PATTERNED ALUMINUM BACK CONTACTS FOR REAR PASSIVATION
    1.
    发明申请
    PATTERNED ALUMINUM BACK CONTACTS FOR REAR PASSIVATION 审中-公开
    图案化的铝合金后退联系人

    公开(公告)号:US20130233379A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13784043

    申请日:2013-03-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/18 H01L31/0224

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention generally relate to solar cells having reduced carrier recombination and methods of forming the same. The solar cells have eutectic local contacts and passivation layers which reduce recombination by facilitating formation of a back surface field (BSF). A patterned aluminum back contact is disposed on the passivation layer for removing current form the solar cell. The patterned back contact reduces the cost-per-watt of the solar cell by using less material than a full-surface back contact. The methods of forming the solar cells include depositing a passivation layer including aluminum oxide and silicon nitride on a back surface of a solar cell, and then forming openings through the passivation layer. A patterned aluminum back contact is disposed on the passivation layer over the holes, and thermally processed to form a silicon-aluminum eutectic within the openings.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施方案通常涉及具有减少的载体重组的太阳能电池及其形成方法。 太阳能电池具有共晶的局部接触和钝化层,通过促进背面场(BSF)的形成来减少复合。 图案化的铝背接触设置在钝化层上以去除太阳能电池的电流。 图案化的背面接触通过使用比全表面背面接触更少的材料来降低太阳能电池的每瓦成本。 形成太阳能电池的方法包括在太阳能电池的背面上沉积包括氧化铝和氮化硅的钝化层,然后通过钝化层形成开口。 图案化的铝背接触器设置在孔上的钝化层上,并且被热处理以在开口内形成硅铝共晶体。

    METHOD OF FORMING P-N JUNCTION IN SOLAR CELL SUBSTRATE
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF FORMING P-N JUNCTION IN SOLAR CELL SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    在太阳能电池基板中形成P-N结的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120270359A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13406102

    申请日:2012-02-27

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0236 H01L31/02

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention relate to a single step diffusion process used in selective emitter solar cell fabrication. In one embodiment, a dopant paste is selectively applied on a front surface of a substrate having opposite conductivity type from the dopant paste. The substrate is then exposed to a dopant containing vapor to deposit a doping layer having opposite conductivity type from the substrate on the front surface of the substrate. While the substrate is exposed to the dopant containing vapor, a portion of the dopant paste also contribute to deposition of the doping layer via gas phase transport of doping atoms from the dopant paste. The substrate is then heated in an atmosphere comprising oxygen and/or nitrogen to a temperature sufficient to cause the dopant atoms in the dopant paste and the doping layer to diffuse into the substrate, forming heavily and lightly doped emitter regions.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及用于选择性发射极太阳能电池制造的单步骤扩散方法。 在一个实施例中,掺杂剂浆料选择性地施加在与掺杂剂浆料相反的导电类型的衬底的前表面上。 然后将衬底暴露于含有蒸汽的掺杂剂以从衬底的前表面上的衬底沉积具有相反导电类型的掺杂层。 当衬底暴露于含有掺杂剂的蒸汽的掺杂剂时,掺杂剂浆料的一部分也有助于通过掺杂原子从掺杂剂浆料的气相转移来沉积掺杂层。 然后将衬底在包括氧和/或氮的气氛中加热到足以使掺杂剂浆料中的掺杂剂原子和掺杂层扩散到衬底中的温度,形成重度和轻掺杂的发射极区域。

    METHODS OF MANUFACTURING BACK SURFACE FIELD AND METALLIZED CONTACTS ON A SOLAR CELL DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MANUFACTURING BACK SURFACE FIELD AND METALLIZED CONTACTS ON A SOLAR CELL DEVICE 审中-公开
    在太阳能电池装置上制造背面和金属化接触的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130199606A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13366817

    申请日:2012-02-06

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0224 H01L31/18

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a process for making solar cells. In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a solar cell device, includes providing a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, selectively disposing a first metal paste in a first pattern on the first surface of the substrate, forming a first dielectric layer over the first metal paste on the first surface of the substrate, forming a second metal paste in a second pattern over the first dielectric layer align with the first metal paste, and simultaneously heating the first and the second metal pastes disposed on the first surface of the substrate to form a first group of contacts on the first surface of the substrate, wherein at least a portion of the second metal paste forms the first group of contacts that each extend through the first dielectric layer to connect with the first metal paste to the first surface of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及制造太阳能电池的方法。 在一个实施例中,制造太阳能电池器件的方法包括提供具有第一表面和第二表面的衬底,在衬底的第一表面上选择性地将第一金属膏以第一图案布置,形成第一介电层, 在第一介电层上形成第二图案的第二金属膏与第一金属膏对准,同时加热设置在第一金属膏的第一表面上的第一和第二金属浆料, 衬底,以在衬底的第一表面上形成第一组触点,其中第二金属膏的至少一部分形成第一组触点,每组触点延伸穿过第一电介质层,以将第一金属膏连接到第一组 基板的表面。

    Method for forming transparent conductive oxide
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for forming transparent conductive oxide 有权
    形成透明导电氧化物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08361835B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US12748790

    申请日:2010-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to a process of depositing a transparent conductive oxide layer over a substrate. The transparent oxide layer is sometimes deposited onto a substrate for later use in a solar cell device. The transparent conductive oxide layer may be deposited by a “cold” sputtering process. In other words, during the sputtering process, a plasma is ignited in the processing chamber which naturally heats the substrate. No additional heat is provided to the substrate during deposition such as from the susceptor. After the transparent conductive oxide layer is deposited, the substrate may be annealed and etched, in either order, to texture the transparent conductive oxide layer. In order to tailor the shape of the texturing, different wet etch chemistries may be utilized. The different etch chemistries may be used to shape the surface of the transparent conductive oxide and the etch rate.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开的实施例通常涉及在衬底上沉积透明导电氧化物层的工艺。 透明氧化物层有时沉积在衬底上,以供以后用于太阳能电池器件中。 可以通过冷溅射工艺沉积透明导电氧化物层。 换句话说,在溅射过程中,在处理室中点燃等离子体,其自然地加热基板。 在诸如从感受器的沉积期间不会向衬底提供额外的热量。 在沉积透明导电氧化物层之后,可以以任何顺序对衬底进行退火和蚀刻,以对透明导电氧化物层进行纹理化。 为了调整纹理的形状,可以使用不同的湿蚀刻化学物质。 可以使用不同的蚀刻化学物质来形成透明导电氧化物的表面和蚀刻速率。

    INTERNET FACILITATION OF FRAUD SERVICES
    5.
    发明申请
    INTERNET FACILITATION OF FRAUD SERVICES 审中-公开
    互联网欺诈服务

    公开(公告)号:US20120123941A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-17

    申请号:US12948629

    申请日:2010-11-17

    IPC分类号: G06Q20/00 G06Q30/00 G06F21/00

    摘要: A system and method for fraud prevention is provided. The computer based system and method comprises receiving a request for verification services by a merchant transmitted via an Internet browser based platform, performing a fraud assessment by a verification services tool resulting in a verification message, and transmitting a reply to the merchant via an Internet browser based platform including a verification message.

    摘要翻译: 提供了防欺诈的系统和方法。 基于计算机的系统和方法包括:经由基于因特网浏览器的平台发送的商家接收验证服务的请求,由验证服务工具进行欺诈评估,得到验证消息,以及经由因特网浏览器向商家发送回复 包括验证消息。

    CELL ISOLATION ON PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES FOR HOT SPOT REDUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20100313929A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12577461

    申请日:2009-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01L31/042

    摘要: Embodiments of the present invention provide methods for fabricating a solar cell on a substrate that have proportionally reduced current to minimize or reduce the likelihood of shading of a portion of the solar cell causing damage to the formed device. In one embodiment, a method for fabricating a series of solar cell arrays on a substrate includes providing a substrate having a TCO layer formed thereon, forming a first plurality of vertical scribing lines and a first plurality of horizontal scribing lines in the TCO layer, forming a film stack and a back metal layer on the scribed TCO layer, and forming a second plurality of the horizontal scribing lines in the film stack and the back metal layer, wherein the second plurality of horizontal scribing lines comprise pairs of scribing lines formed adjacent to each respective one of the first plurality of the horizontal scribing lines formed in the TCO layer.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTERACTIVELY CONFIGURING A NETWORK DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR INTERACTIVELY CONFIGURING A NETWORK DEVICE 有权
    用于互联配置网络设备的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090198802A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-06

    申请号:US12324659

    申请日:2008-11-26

    IPC分类号: G06F15/177

    CPC分类号: G06F13/387 G06Q20/202

    摘要: A method and system for interactively configuring a network device is disclosed. A computer based method interactively configures a network device such as a router. A document is displayed to a user of a client computer, which is coupled to the network device via a network. The document contains a configuration for the network device in a text format. The user edits the document to make a change in the configuration of the network device. The change in the configuration is sent to the network device. The change can be sent without sending the entire configuration.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于交互地配置网络设备的方法和系统。 基于计算机的方法以交互方式配置诸如路由器的网络设备。 文档被显示给客户端计算机的用户,客户端计算机通过网络耦合到网络设备。 该文档包含文本格式的网络设备的配置。 用户编辑文档以对网络设备的配置进行更改。 配置更改发送到网络设备。 可以发送更改而不发送整个配置。

    Process to remove metal contamination on a glass substrate
    9.
    发明授权
    Process to remove metal contamination on a glass substrate 失效
    去除玻璃基板上的金属污染的过程

    公开(公告)号:US08333843B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12424954

    申请日:2009-04-16

    申请人: Fang Mei David Tanner

    发明人: Fang Mei David Tanner

    IPC分类号: C23G1/02 B08B3/00

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to methods and related cleaning solutions (116) for cleaning a glass substrate (10, 112), such as for removing metal ion contaminates from a glass substrate (10, 112) having a transparent conductive oxide layer (12). One method includes: providing a glass substrate (10, 112) having a transparent conductive oxide (TCO) layer (12); and exposing the glass substrate (10, 112) to a cleaning solution (116) that includes 0.5% to 5% organic acid, wherein the organic acid used includes citric acid, acetic acid, or oxalic acid.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于清洁玻璃基板(10,112)的方法和相关清洁溶液(116),例如用于从具有透明导电氧化物层(12)的玻璃基板(10,112)去除金属离子污染物。 一种方法包括:提供具有透明导电氧化物(TCO)层(12)的玻璃基板(10,112); 并将玻璃基板(10,112)暴露于包含0.5%至5%有机酸的清洗溶液(116)中,其中所用的有机酸包括柠檬酸,乙酸或草酸。