Anti-reflector film, and a display provided with the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Anti-reflector film, and a display provided with the same 失效
    防反射膜,以及具有该反射膜的显示器

    公开(公告)号:US5712024A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-27

    申请号:US611859

    申请日:1996-03-06

    摘要: An anti-reflection film is in the form of a laminated film composed of an uppermost film layer containing coloring matter having an absorbing peak in a region near the infrared region of 700 nm-900 nm, or coloring matter having an absorbing peak in a region of 600 nm-700 nm, or both of the above coloring matter, and the next film layer to the uppermost layer containing coloring matter having an absorbing peak in a region of 500 nm-600 nm. The anti-reflection film utilizes a variation of the refractive indexes based on abnormal refractive index dispersion by the films containing the coloring matter. The anti-reflection film having a low reflectivity all over the visible light region can be manufactured by utilizing the abnormal refractive index dispersion of the next layer to the uppermost layer caused by an absorption of red coloring matter and a balance with the refractive indexes of the uppermost layer containing red color matter having an absorption in the region near the infrared wavelength, or blue coloring matter, or both of the above coloring matter. Furthermore, red coloring matter, having an absorbing peak in the region of 500 nm-600 nm and contained in the next layer to the uppermost layer, absorbs side bands of green and red, and accordingly, color purity is improved.

    摘要翻译: 抗反射膜为层叠膜的形式,其由在700nm〜900nm左右的红外线区域附近含有吸收峰的色素的最上层膜构成,或者在区域内具有吸收峰的色素 600nm-700nm的两个或上述着色物质的下一个膜层,以及含有在500nm-600nm的区域具有吸收峰的色素的最上层。 防反射膜利用由含有色素的膜引起的异常折射率分散的折射率变化。 可以通过利用由红色着色物的吸收引起的下层的下一层的异常折射率分散和与折射率的平衡来制造在整个可见光区域具有低反射率的抗反射膜 最上层含有在红外线波长附近的区域具有吸收性的红色物质,或蓝色着色物质,或上述着色物质两者。 此外,在500nm〜600nm区域具有吸收峰,并且包含在最上层的下一层中的红色物质吸收绿色和红色的边带,因此,色纯度提高。

    Dielectric element and manufacturing method therefor
    8.
    发明授权
    Dielectric element and manufacturing method therefor 失效
    介电元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06777248B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US09554116

    申请日:2000-05-10

    IPC分类号: H01L2100

    摘要: A ferroelectric element having a high Pr and a low Ec and having a good withstand voltage, which is in the form of a thin film using a ferroelectric layer containing insulating particles, is provided. The ferroelectric layer containing the insulating particles is effective to suppress leakage current caused through grain boundaries of crystals, and hence to exhibit a high Pr and a low Ec and a good withstand voltage. The ferroelectric element has a structure in which such a ferroelectric layer in the form of a thin film is sandwiched between electrodes. By incorporating the ferroelectric element in a field effect transistor structure, it is possible to realize a highly integrated semiconductor device for detecting reading or writing.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有高Pr和低Ec并且具有良好耐受电压的铁电体元件,其为使用含有绝缘颗粒的铁电层的薄膜形式。 含有绝缘粒子的铁电体层能够有效地抑制由晶体晶界引起的漏电流,因此具有高的Pr和低的Ec以及良好的耐受电压。 铁电元件具有这样的结构,其中这种薄膜形式的铁电层被夹在电极之间。 通过将铁电元件结合在场效应晶体管结构中,可以实现用于检测读取或写入的高度集成的半导体器件。

    Method for forming an anti-reflection film of a cathode-ray tube, an
apparatus used for carrying out the method and a cathode-ray tube
having the anti-reflection film
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for forming an anti-reflection film of a cathode-ray tube, an apparatus used for carrying out the method and a cathode-ray tube having the anti-reflection film 失效
    用于形成阴极射线管的防反射膜的方法,用于实施该方法的装置和具有防反射膜的阴极射线管

    公开(公告)号:US5449534A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US942397

    申请日:1992-09-09

    摘要: An anti-reflection film is produced on the panel surface of a cathode-ray tube by:(A) preparing a solution for forming an anti-reflection film, which contains water and a metal alkoxide having the formula,M(OR).sub.nwherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of Si, Ti, Al, Zr, Sn, In, Sb and Zn; R is an alkyl group having 1-10 carbon atoms; n is an integer of from 1 to 8; and when n is not 1, the alkyl groups represented by R may be the same or different,(B) coating the solution for forming an anti-reflection film on the outermost surface of the panel of a cathode-ray tube, and(C) applying an ultraviolet light to the solution for forming an anti-reflection film coated on said surface to cure the solution to form a transparent film with fine roughness.This production method is carried out using an apparatus having:(a) a coating means for coating the above solution for forming an anti-reflection film on the outermost surface of the panel of a cathode-ray tube,(b) a transferring means for transferring the solution-coated cathode-ray tube, and(c) an ultraviolet light-applying means for photocuring the solution coated on the cathode-ray tube during the transfer of the solution-coated cathode-ray tube.In the above method, when a silicon alkoxide is used as the metal alkoxide, there can be obtained a cathode-ray tube having an anti-reflection film made of alkali-free silica on the outermost surface of the panel, said anti-reflection film giving a ratio of Si-O-Si peak intensity to Si-OH peak intensity of 4 or more when measured for infrared spectrum.

    摘要翻译: 在阴极射线管的面板表面上制造防反射膜:(A)制备含有水和金属醇盐的抗反射膜的溶液,所述金属醇盐具有式M(OR)n,其中 M是选自Si,Ti,Al,Zr,Sn,In,Sb和Zn的金属; R是具有1-10个碳原子的烷基; n为1〜8的整数, 当n不为1时,由R表示的烷基可以相同或不同,(B)在阴极射线管的面板的最外表面上涂布形成抗反射膜的溶液,(C )向所述溶液施加紫外光以形成涂覆在所述表面上的抗反射膜,以使溶液固化以形成具有精细粗糙度的透明膜。 该制造方法使用以下装置进行:(a)在阴极射线管的面板的最表面上涂布上述用于形成防反射膜的溶液的涂布装置,(b)转印装置, 转移溶液涂覆的阴极射线管,以及(c)紫外线照射装置,用于在涂覆阴极射线管的转印期间光固化涂覆在阴极射线管上的溶液。 在上述方法中,当使用硅醇盐作为金属醇盐时,可以获得在面板的最外表面上具有由无碱二氧化硅制成的防反射膜的阴极射线管,所述防反射膜 当测量红外光谱时,Si-O-Si峰强度与Si-OH峰强度之比为4以上。