Nitride semiconductor, semiconductor device, and method of manufacturing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Nitride semiconductor, semiconductor device, and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    氮化物半导体,半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07282379B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US11086597

    申请日:2005-03-22

    IPC分类号: H01L21/20

    摘要: Provided is a nitride semiconductor having a larger low-defective region on a surface thereof, a semiconductor device using the nitride semiconductor, a method of manufacturing a nitride semiconductor capable of easily reducing surface defects in a step of forming a layer through lateral growth, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device manufactured by the use of the nitride semiconductor. A seed crystal portion is formed into stripes on a substrate with a buffer layer sandwiched therebetween. Then, a crystal is grown from the seed crystal portion in two steps of growth conditions to form a nitride semiconductor layer. In a first step, a low temperature growth portion having a trapezoidal-shaped cross section in a layer thickness direction is formed at a growth temperature of 1030° C., and in a second step, lateral growth predominantly takes place at a growth temperature of 1070° C. Then, a high temperature growth potion is formed between the low temperature growth portions. Thereby, hillocks and lattice defects can be reduced in a region of the surface of the nitride semiconductor layer above the low temperature growth portion.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种其表面上具有较大缺陷区域的氮化物半导体,使用该氮化物半导体的半导体器件,能够通过横向生长形成层的步骤中能够容易地减少表面缺陷的氮化物半导体的制造方法,以及 制造通过使用氮化物半导体制造的半导体器件的方法。 籽晶部分在衬底上形成条纹,缓冲层夹在其间。 然后,在生长条件的两个步骤中从籽晶部分生长晶体,以形成氮化物半导体层。 在第一步骤中,在1030℃的生长温度下形成具有层厚度方向的梯形截面的低温生长部分,在第二步骤中,横向生长主要发生在生长温度 1070℃。然后,在低温生长部分之间形成高温生长剂。 因此,可以在低温生长部分以上的氮化物半导体层的表面的区域中减小小丘和晶格缺陷。

    Semiconductor light emitting device and its manufacturing method
    7.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor light emitting device and its manufacturing method 审中-公开
    半导体发光器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050040409A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-24

    申请号:US10932697

    申请日:2004-09-02

    摘要: In a semiconductor light emitting device such as a semiconductor laser using nitride III-V compound semiconductors and having a structure interposing an active layer between an n-side cladding layer and a p-side cladding layer, the p-side cladding layer is made of an undoped or n-type first layer 9 and a p-type second layer 12 that are deposited sequentially from nearer to remoter from the active layer. The first layer 9 is not thinner than 50 nm. The p-type second layer 12 includes a p-type third layer having a larger band gap inserted therein as an electron blocking layer. Thus the semiconductor light emitting device is reduced in operation voltage while keeping a thickness of the p-side cladding layer necessary for ensuring favorable optical properties.

    摘要翻译: 在使用氮化物III-V族化合物半导体的半导体激光器等半导体发光装置中,在n侧包覆层和p侧覆层之间具有活性层的结构,p侧包覆层由 未掺杂或n型第一层9和p型第二层12,其从有源层更接近地远离沉积。 第一层9不比50nm薄。 p型第二层12包括其中插入较大带隙的p型第三层作为电子阻挡层。 因此,为了确保良好的光学性能,半导体发光器件的操作电压降低,同时保持p侧覆层的厚度。

    Semiconductor device
    10.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device 有权
    半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US06509579B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-21

    申请号:US09760959

    申请日:2001-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01L2906

    摘要: To provide a semiconductor device capable of preventing the bowing of the substrate, and having a semiconductor layer of a III-V group compound of a nitride system with excellent crystallinity. The semiconductor layer of the III-V group compound of the nitride system whose thickness is equal to or less than 8 &mgr;m, is provided onto a substrate made of sapphire. This reduces the bowing of the substrate due to differences in a thermal expansion coefficient and a lattice constant between the substrate and the semiconductor layer of the III-V group compound of the nitride system. An n-side contact layer forming the semiconductor layer of the III-V group of the nitride system has partially a lateral growth region made by growing in a lateral direction from a crystalline part of a seed crystal layer. In the lateral growth region, dislocation density restricts low, therefore, regions corresponding to the lateral growth region of each layer formed onto the n-side contact layer has excellent crystallinity.

    摘要翻译: 提供能够防止基板弯曲的半导体器件,并且具有具有优异结晶度的氮化物系的III-V族化合物的半导体层。氮化物体系的III-V族化合物的半导体层的厚度 等于或小于8μm,设置在由蓝宝石制成的基板上。 由于氮化物系III-V族化合物的基板与半导体层之间的热膨胀系数和晶格常数的差异,这减少了基板的弯曲。 形成氮化物体系的III-V族的半导体层的n侧接触层部分地是由晶种层的结晶部分沿横向生长而形成的横向生长区域。 在横向生长区域中,位错密度低,因此,与形成在n侧接触层上的各层的横向生长区域对应的区域具有优异的结晶性。