Method for forming polyimide film by chemical vapor deposition
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for forming polyimide film by chemical vapor deposition 失效
    通过化学气相沉积法形成聚酰亚胺膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4759958A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US76764

    申请日:1987-07-23

    CPC分类号: B05D1/60 H01L21/312

    摘要: A method for forming a polyimide film on a substrate surface by chemical vapor deposition comprises evaporating an aromatic monomer compound having one amino group and two adjacent carboxyl groups or its derivative group, such as esters of 4-amino phthalic acid, and 4-(p-anilino) phthalic acid, thus a high strength polyimide is obtained represented by the general formula having its imide groups being unidirectionally arranged in its backbone chain: ##STR1## wherein R is nil or divalent aliphatic or aromatic group and n is an integer.

    摘要翻译: 通过化学气相沉积在基板表面上形成聚酰亚胺膜的方法包括蒸发具有一个氨基和两个相邻羧基或其衍生基团的芳族单体化合物,例如4-氨基邻苯二甲酸的酯和4-(p - 苯胺基)邻苯二甲酸,因此由其酰亚胺基团单向排列在其主链中的通式表示的高强度聚酰亚胺:其中R为零或二价脂族或芳族基团,n为整数。

    Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    有源矩阵型液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07790248B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11708462

    申请日:2007-02-21

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337 C09K19/56

    摘要: An active matrix type liquid crystal display apparatus has a pair of substrates, at least one of the substrates being transparent; a liquid crystal layer arranged between the pair of substrates; and electrode structure for generating an electric field having a dominant component parallel to a surface of the substrate and passing through the liquid crystal layer, the electrode structure being formed on one of the pair of substrates; a pair of alignment layers formed on respective surfaces in contact with the liquid crystal layer of the pair of substrates; and a pair of polarizing plates arranged so as to sandwich the pair of substrates, wherein the glass transition temperature Tg of a boundary surface between said liquid crystal layer and the alignment layer is higher than the nematic-isotropic phase transition temperature T(N−I) of a liquid crystal composite forming the liquid crystal layer.

    摘要翻译: 有源矩阵型液晶显示装置具有一对基板,至少一个基板是透明的; 布置在所述一对基板之间的液晶层; 以及电极结构,用于产生具有平行于所述基板的表面的主要分量并通过所述液晶层的电场,所述电极结构形成在所述一对基板中的一个基板上; 一对取向层,形成在与所述一对基板的液晶层接触的各表面上; 以及一对偏振片,其被布置成夹持所述一对基板,其中所述液晶层和所述取向层之间的边界面的玻璃化转变温度Tg高于向列相向相变温度T(N-1 )形成液晶层的液晶复合体。