公开(公告)号：US12126028B2

公开(公告)日：2024-10-22

申请号：US17724189

申请日：2022-04-19

申请人： Hyundai Motor Company ,  Kia Corporation ,  Industry-University Cooperation Foundation Hanyang University ERICA Campus

发明人： Jung Han Yu ,  Joo Young Kim ,  Tae Joo Park ,  Dae Woong Kim ,  Min Ji Lee

IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  C25B9/19 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/065 ,  C25B11/097 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M4/8657 ,  C25B9/19 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/065 ,  C25B11/097 ,  H01M4/8663 ,  H01M4/9075 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： Disclosed are a catalyst for an electrochemical cell and a method of manufacturing the catalyst. The catalyst includes a support, a first catalyst supported on the support, wherein the first catalyst is a catalyst for hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) or oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), a second catalyst supported on the first catalyst, wherein the second catalyst is a catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), and a protective layer formed on the first catalyst and the second catalyst.

公开(公告)号：US20230295819A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-21

申请号：US18006306

申请日：2021-11-08

申请人： LG Chem, Ltd.

发明人： Yoon Bin Park ,  In Sung Hwang ,  Hun Min Park ,  Dong Chul Lee

IPC分类号： C25B11/097 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/063

CPC分类号： C25B11/097 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/063 ,  C25B1/34

摘要： The present invention relates to an electrode for electrolysis and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein an electrode coating layer for electrolysis is provided in plurality, and the tin content in each coating layer is configured to increase as the distance from a substrate increases, and the titanium content therein is configured to decrease as the distance from the substrate increases, so that excellent performance is maintained, and also delamination and the like does not occur during firing, so that excellent durability may be implemented.

公开(公告)号：US11643737B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-09

申请号：US17346325

申请日：2021-06-14

申请人： INDUSTRY-UNIVERSITY COOPERATION FOUNDATION HANYANG UNIVERSITY ERICA CAMPUS

发明人： Jung-Ho Lee ,  Jin-Young Jung ,  Dong-Hyung Kim ,  Sung-Hae Kim

IPC分类号： C25B9/50 ,  C25B1/04 ,  C25B9/65 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/091 ,  C25B11/059 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/40 ,  C23C16/02 ,  H10N10/17

CPC分类号： C25B9/50 ,  C23C16/0272 ,  C23C16/405 ,  C23C16/45555 ,  C25B1/04 ,  C25B9/65 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/059 ,  C25B11/091 ,  H10N10/17

摘要： Provided is a photocathode structure including: a photocathode including silicon (Si); an intermediate layer formed on the photocathode, and including a silicon oxide (SiOx); and a protective layer foiled on the intermediate layer, and including a metal oxide, wherein the intermediate layer is a tunneling barrier configured to transfer charges from the photocathode to the protective layer by an electric field applied from an outside.

公开(公告)号：US20240295037A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-05

申请号：US18174036

申请日：2023-02-24

申请人： City University of Hong Kong

发明人： Ruiqin Zhang ,  Haipeng Wang

IPC分类号： C25B11/053 ,  C25B1/04 ,  C25B9/50 ,  C25B11/077 ,  C25D3/54 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/50 ,  C25D7/12

CPC分类号： C25B11/053 ,  C25B1/04 ,  C25B9/50 ,  C25B11/077 ,  C25D3/54 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/50 ,  C25D7/12

摘要： A photoelectrode includes a double-layer homojunction of metal oxide semiconductor films without heteroatoms incorporated. The metal oxide semiconductor films are uniform in large size with rich oxygen vacancies. For BiVO4 films, Bi precursor can be electrodeposited on a substrate under atmospheric pressure and air atmosphere. The electrolytes for electrodeposition are acidic or alkaline with controllable pHs. The electrodeposited substrate is transferred to the muffle furnace for thermal evaporation with V precursor. Film thickness and size can be controlled by electrodeposition parameters. The BiVO4 double-layer homojunction is a safer and cheaper material in photo-driven devices, hydrogen producers, and solar cells, and is an economical replacement of costly III-V compounds, polymers, and valuable fossil. The BiVO4 double-layer homojunction can also be employed as photoelectrodes for H2 production via photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting under solar light, which can provide pivotal reactor materials for hydrogen producers and solar cells.

公开(公告)号：US11993857B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-28

申请号：US17994966

申请日：2022-11-28

申请人： The Regents of the University of Michigan

发明人： Pengfei Ou ,  Jun Song ,  Baowen Zhou ,  Zetian Mi

IPC分类号： C25B3/26 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/745 ,  C25B3/03 ,  C25B3/21 ,  C25B11/053 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： C25B3/26 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/745 ,  C25B3/03 ,  C25B3/21 ,  C25B11/053 ,  B82Y30/00

摘要： An electrode of a chemical cell includes a substrate having a surface, an array of conductive projections supported by the substrate and extending outward from the surface of the substrate, each conductive projection of the array of conductive projections having a semiconductor composition for reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the chemical cell, and a catalyst arrangement disposed along each conductive projection of the array of conductive projections, the catalyst arrangement including a copper-based catalyst and an iron-based catalyst for the reduction of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the chemical cell.

公开(公告)号：US20240055637A1

公开(公告)日：2024-02-15

申请号：US18495800

申请日：2023-10-27

申请人： LEIBNIZ-INSTITUT FÜR PLASMAFORSCHUNG UND TECHNOLOGIE E.V.

发明人： Gustav SIEVERS ,  Volker BRÜSER ,  Pablo COLLANTES-JIMÉNEZ ,  Kirsten ANKLAM

IPC分类号： H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/96 ,  C25D3/50 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/031 ,  C25B11/097 ,  C25B9/23 ,  C23C14/35

CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/8871 ,  H01M4/8892 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8896 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M4/96 ,  C25D3/50 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/031 ,  C25B11/097 ,  C25B9/23 ,  C23C14/35

摘要： Described herein is a method for manufacturing a catalytically-active membrane-electrode-assembly (20) with one or more, particularly two electrodes, the method comprising at least the steps of: i) depositing a heterogenous layer (3) on a substrate (5), the heterogeneous layer (3) comprising a base metal (1) and a noble metal (2) heterogeneously distributed in the heterogenous layer (3), ii) leaching of the base metal (1) out of the heterogeneous layer (3), such that a first self-supporting nanoporous catalyst layer (4) comprising the noble metal (2) is formed on the substrate (5), iii) adding of at least one kind of proton-conductive ionomers (40) and/or at least one kind of hydrophobic particles (41) and/or an ionic liquid (42) to the first self-supporting nanoporous catalyst layer (4), and iv) forming a catalytically-active membrane-electrode-assembly (20) by attaching the self-supporting nanoporous catalyst layer (4) to a first side of a membrane (10), such that a catalytically-active membrane-electrode-assembly (20) with one electrode is formed.

公开(公告)号：US11898258B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-13

申请号：US17054669

申请日：2019-05-19

申请人： B. G. NEGEV TECHNOLOGIES & APPLICATIONS LTD., AT BEN-GURION UNIVERSITY

发明人： Eliyaho Korin ,  Armand Bettelheim ,  Lior Frimet ,  Amir Kaplan ,  Yanir Kadosh

IPC分类号： H01M8/0656 ,  C25B3/23 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  C25B11/061 ,  C25B11/095 ,  C25B15/08 ,  C25B3/07 ,  C25B11/052 ,  C25B11/065 ,  C25B9/17 ,  C25B11/091 ,  C25B11/053 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： C25B3/23 ,  C25B3/07 ,  C25B9/17 ,  C25B11/052 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/061 ,  C25B11/065 ,  C25B11/091 ,  C25B11/095 ,  C25B15/083 ,  H01M4/8657 ,  H01M4/8807 ,  H01M4/8853 ,  H01M4/9008 ,  H01M4/9016 ,  H01M8/0656 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M2008/1095

摘要： This invention provides an electrochemical system for manufacturing methanol from methane in good yields and without admixtures of methanol oxidation products. A fuel cell for methane or methanol utilization is also provided.

公开(公告)号：US20230407498A1

公开(公告)日：2023-12-21

申请号：US18034217

申请日：2021-10-27

申请人： The Regents of the University of Michigan

发明人： Zetian Mi ,  Srinivas Vanka ,  Baowen Zhou

IPC分类号： C25B11/067 ,  C25B11/081 ,  C25B11/02 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/087 ,  C25B9/50 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B29/40 ,  C23C18/14 ,  C23C16/40 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C28/00

CPC分类号： C25B11/067 ,  C25B11/081 ,  C25B11/02 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B11/087 ,  C25B9/50 ,  C23C28/32 ,  C30B29/403 ,  C23C18/143 ,  C23C16/403 ,  C23C16/45525 ,  C23C28/345 ,  C30B23/02

摘要： A device includes a substrate having a surface, an array of conductive projections supported by the substrate and extending outward from the surface of the substrate, a plurality of catalyst nanoparticles disposed over the array of conductive projections, and an oxide layer covering the plurality of catalyst nanoparticles and the array of conductive projections. The oxide layer has a thickness on the order of a size of each catalyst nanoparticle of the plurality of catalyst nanoparticles.

公开(公告)号：US20230304172A1

公开(公告)日：2023-09-28

申请号：US18130190

申请日：2023-04-03

申请人： Mangrove Water Technologies LTD.

发明人： Saad Dara ,  Beniamin Zahiri

IPC分类号： C25B9/23 ,  C25B11/032 ,  C25B11/052 ,  C25B9/21 ,  B01D61/46 ,  B01D69/02 ,  C01D15/02 ,  C01D15/04 ,  C01D15/08 ,  C01F5/24 ,  C01F11/18 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/469 ,  C25B1/16 ,  C25C1/02 ,  C25C7/02 ,  C25C7/04 ,  C25B11/048 ,  C25B11/046 ,  C25B9/19 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B13/00

CPC分类号： C25B9/23 ,  C25B11/032 ,  C25B11/052 ,  C25B9/21 ,  B01D61/46 ,  B01D69/02 ,  C01D15/02 ,  C01D15/04 ,  C01D15/08 ,  C01F5/24 ,  C01F11/181 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/4693 ,  C25B1/16 ,  C25C1/02 ,  C25C7/02 ,  C25C7/04 ,  C25B11/048 ,  C25B11/046 ,  C25B9/19 ,  C25B11/053 ,  C25B13/00 ,  B01D2313/345 ,  B01D2325/10 ,  B01D2325/36 ,  B01D2325/38 ,  B01D2325/42 ,  C02F2001/46142 ,  C02F2001/46166 ,  C02F2101/10

摘要： In this disclosure, a process of recycling acid, base and the salt reagents required in the Li recovery process is introduced. A membrane electrolysis cell which incorporates an oxygen depolarized cathode is implemented to generate the required chemicals onsite. The system can utilize a portion of the salar brine or other lithium-containing brine or solid waste to generate hydrochloric or sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide and carbonate salts. Simultaneous generation of acid and base allows for taking advantage of both chemicals during the conventional Li recovery from brines and mineral rocks. The desalinated water can also be used for the washing steps on the recovery process or returned into the evaporation ponds. The method also can be used for the direct conversion of lithium salts to the high value LiOH product. The method does not produce any solid effluent which makes it easy-to-adopt for use in existing industrial Li recovery plants.

公开(公告)号：US20240133050A1

公开(公告)日：2024-04-25

申请号：US18366934

申请日：2023-08-07

申请人： TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

发明人： Hikaru HASEGAWA ,  Kohsei YOSHIDA

IPC分类号： C25B1/04 ,  C25B11/032 ,  C25B11/053

CPC分类号： C25B1/04 ,  C25B11/032 ,  C25B11/053

摘要： A water electrolysis cell includes an electrolyte membrane that is sandwiched between two catalyst layers, the two catalyst layers, two microporous layers each of which is disposed adjacent to a surface of each of the catalyst layers opposite to the electrolyte membrane side, two gas diffusion layers each of which is disposed adjacent to a surface of each of the microporous layers opposite to the catalyst layer side, and two separators each of which is disposed adjacent to a surface of each of the gas diffusion layers opposite to the microporous layer side. In the water electrolysis cell, an area of one of an oxygen electrode and a hydrogen electrode is smaller than an area of the other, and adhesion strength between each of the microporous layers and each of the catalyst layers is higher than that between each of the gas diffusion layers and each of the microporous layers.