摘要:
The present invention provides an optical device integrating an active device with a passive device without any butt joint structure between two devices. The optical integrated device of the invention includes a GaAs substrate, first and second cladding layers, and an active layer sandwiched by the first and second cladding layers, these layers are disposed on the GaAs substrate. The GaAs substrate provides first to third regions. The active layer includes first to third active layers disposed on respective regions of the substrate. The first active layer has a quantum well structure whose band-gap energy smaller than 1.3 eV, while the third active layer has a quantum well structure whose band-gap energy is greater than that of the first active layer.
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical device integrating an active device with a passive device without any butt joint structure between two devices. The optical integrated device of the invention includes a GaAs substrate, first and second cladding layers, and an active layer sandwiched by the first and second cladding layers. These layers are disposed on the GaAs substrate. The GaAs substrate provides a first region and a second region. The active layer comprises of the first active layer disposed on the first region and the second active layer disposed on the second region of the GaAs substrate. The first active layer has a quantum well structure whose band-gap energy smaller than 1.3 eV, while the second active layer has a quantum well structure whose band-gap energy is greater than that of the first active layer.
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical device integrating an active device with a passive device without any butt joint structure between two devices. The optical integrated device of the invention includes a GaAs substrate, first and second cladding layers, and an active layer sandwiched by the first and second cladding layers. These layers are disposed on the GaAs substrate. The GaAs substrate provides a first region and a second region. The active layer comprises of the first active layer disposed on the first region and the second active layer disposed on the second region of the GaAs substrate. The first active layer has a quantum well structure whose band-gap energy smaller than 1.3 eV, while the second active layer has a quantum well structure whose band-gap energy is greater than that of the first active layer.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide an optical integrated device formed on the GaAs substrate and with reduced dispersion of the optical coupling of the but-joint between the active and the passive devices. The GaAs substrate of the invention is divided into two regions, and the lower cladding layer extends over both regions. The active layer, having a quantum well structure with band-gap energy smaller than 1.3 eV, is arranged of the lower cladding layer in the first region, while the GaAs core layer is also arranged on the lower cladding layer but in the second region thereof. Thus, the cure layer may optically couple with the active layer.
摘要:
A vehicle front body structure includes a chassis number marking section on which a chassis number or vehicle identification number (VIN) is applied by stamping. The chassis number marking section is provided on a cowl assembly and disposed above a damper base to which an end of the cowl box is secured.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing an LD is disclosed. The LD has a striped structure including an optical active region. The striped structure is buried with resin, typically benzo-cyclo-butene (BCB). The method to form an opening in the BCB layer has tri-steps etching of the RIE. First step etches the BCB layer partially by a mixed gas of CF4 and O2, where CF4 has a first partial pressure, second step etches the photo-resist patterned on the top of the BCB layer by a mixed gas of CF4 and O2, where CF4 in this step has the second partial pressure less than the first partial pressure, and third step etches the BCB left in the first step by mixed gas of CF4 and O2, where CF4 in this step has the third partial pressure greater than the second partial pressure.
摘要:
An electrode on a main surface of a module board, to which an emitter electrode of a semiconductor chip formed with a switching element of a power supply control circuit that supplies a power supply voltage to amplifier circuit parts of a power module of a digital cellular phone is electrically connected to a wiring in an internal layer of the module board through a plurality of viaholes. Further, the wiring CL1 is electrically connected to an electrode for the supply of the power supply voltage, which is provided on a back surface of the module board. Accordingly, an output characteristic of the semiconductor device is improved.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises: a first semiconductor chip having a control circuit; a plurality of second semiconductor chips whose operation is controlled by the control circuit; and a resin sealing body for sealing the first semiconductor chip and the plurality of second semiconductor chips, wherein: the first semiconductor chip is arranged in the central portion of the resin sealing body; and the plurality of second semiconductor chips are arranged on a periphery of the first semiconductor chip. A fuse element is further arranged outside the plurality of second semiconductor chips.
摘要:
Fire retardant tablet is provided which is produced by tableting a fire retardant mixture containing heat-expandable graphite (A), and a water-soluble fire retardant synergist (B) or one containing additionally water-insoluble fire-retardant synergist (C). A method for fire retardation, a fire-retardant polymer composition, and a molded article of a fire-retardant resin by use of the fire retardant tablet are also provided. In the production of a fire retarding polymer composition containing heat-expandable graphite, the crushing of the heat-expandable graphite under melt-shearing is minimized.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a plant operation supporting method whereby a body of simulation data simulating the data admitted from a plant in error state is used along with a previously prepared body of knowledge to simulate various modes of plant operation and to have appropriate operation guides displayed for verification of the knowledge.