摘要:
A perimeter monitoring device for a work vehicle is configured to monitor a surrounding of the work vehicle and display a monitored result on a display device. The perimeter monitoring device includes cameras, a bird's-eye image display unit, obstacle detecting sensors, a camera image specifying unit, and a camera image displaying unit. The camera image specifying unit is configured to specify one or more camera images in which one or more of obstacles are captured when the one or more of obstacles are detected by the obstacle detecting sensors. The camera image displaying unit is configured to display a relevant camera image in alignment with the bird's-eye image on the display device when a plurality of camera images are specified by the camera image specifying unit, the relevant camera image being ranked in a high priority ranking based on a priority order set in accordance with travelling states.
摘要:
A display device includes a first measurement unit measuring information on luminance of a first image signal to output a first measurement result, a second measurement unit measuring information on a luminance of a second image signal to output a second measurement result, a comparator comparing the first measurement result with the second measurement result to output differential data, a correction amount determination unit determining a correction amount for the first image signal and/or the second image signal based on the differential data, and a correction unit correcting the luminance of the first image signal and/or the second image signal based on the correction amount.
摘要:
An image processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a correction interval setting unit for setting a correction interval; a correction interval dividing unit for dividing the correction interval into a black side interval and a white side interval; histogram calculating units for calculating a total number of luminance histograms of the black side interval and the white side interval, respectively; gain setting units for setting gains of a γ curve for raising the luminance and a γ curve for lowering the luminance, respectively; gamma curve generating units for generating a gamma curve for raising the luminance and a gamma curve for lowering the luminance, respectively; a gamma curve combining unit for combining the gamma curve for raising the luminance and the gamma curve for lowering the luminance; and a luminance conversion unit for performing the luminance conversion process using the combined gamma curve.
摘要:
An operation-supporting apparatus includes: an operation request input unit that inputs information relating to operation request items of plant equipment; an operating conditions setting unit that converts operation request input information to operating parameters; an operation history creation unit that creates an operation history by chronologically processing the operating parameters; a breakdown statistics database that stores an event tree of the plant equipment; an event simulator that calculates the degree of unreliability corresponding to the operating parameters, the operation request information, and the operation history information, and in compliance with the event tree; a risk-cost calculation unit that calculates risk-cost by determining the aggregate product of the degrees of unreliability and restoration costs; an operating method determination unit that determines whether operating conditions are suitable by comparing the risk-cost with profit gained by continuing operation; and an operating method specification unit that specifies specific operation conditions for the plant equipment.
摘要:
The present invention provides a semiconductor device which can prevent the oxidization of the surfaces of pad electrodes to enhance the connecting strength between the pad electrodes and external terminals. The semiconductor device according to the present invention comprises pad electrodes for use in connecting external electrodes and a multilayer wiring structure connected to the pad electrodes, wherein one surface of an insulating layer covering the pad electrodes and having openings over the pad electrodes for exposing the surfaces of the pad electrodes is in contact with a metal layer formed from one selected from precious metals and alloys containing the precious metals as main components.
摘要:
An interlayer insulating film (21) is formed on a substrate (1), and a polysilicon layer (10) is formed on the interlayer insulating film (21). An interlayer insulating film (22) is formed to cover the polysilicon layer (10), and a polysilicon layer (11) is formed on the interlayer insulating film (22). An interlayer insulating film (23) is formed to cover the interlayer insulating film (22). A hole (20M) for a mark to constitute an alignment mark or the like is formed from a surface (23S) of the interlayer insulating film (23) to the polysilicon layer (11). The hole (20M) for a mark is larger than a contact hole formed from the surface (23S) to the substrate (1) but is shallower than the contact hole. Consequently, a concave portion corresponding to the hole (20M) for a mark is formed, with difficulty, on a silicon oxide layer to be subjected to CMP polishing and then become an interlayer insulting film (4). Therefore, it is possible to prevent a slurry from remaining in the concave portion. Thus, it is possible to obtain a semiconductor device having high reliability without a disadvantage such as a wiring disconnection or the like which is caused by the remaining or scattering of the slurry to be used for a CMP method.
摘要:
In a foreground/background discriminating circuit based on focusing, a leading edge of a boundary portion is detected from a video signal and a parallax control signal is outputted on the basis of the detected leading edge. Similarly, in foreground/background discriminating circuits based on color differences and based on a luminance, a chroma component and a luminance component of the video signal are detected and parallax control signals are generated on the basis of the detected chroma and luminance components, respectively. In a multiplier, the parallax control signals generated from the foreground/background discriminating circuits are multiplied. In a parallax limiting circuit, a delay amount control signal for a left video signal and a delay amount control signal for a right video signal are formed in a manner such that a binocular parallax amount lies within a predetermined value and within a range of an amount such that the existence of the parallax is recognized clearly.
摘要:
In a semiconductor device and a method of fabrication thereof, a resin film forms an interlayer film of the semiconductor device having a multilayer interconnection structure, and is formed by only one coating using coating liquid containing silicone ladder polymers represented by the chemical formula: (HO).sub.2 (R.sub.2 Si.sub.2 O.sub.3).sub.n H.sub.2. As a result, it is possible to improve long-term reliability of electric characteristics or the like, and simplify a process.
摘要:
A semiconductor integrated circuit structure includes a semiconductor substrate; an electronic element disposed in the substrate; a first electrically insulating layer disposed on the substrate and the electronic element; a first electrically conducting interconnection layer electrically connected to the electronic element and disposed at least partly on the first electrically insulating layer; a second electrically insulating layer disposed on the first electrically conducting interconnection layer; a second electrically conducting interconnection layer disposed on the second electrically insulating layer; and a through-hole penetrating the second electrically insulating layer to the first electrically conducting interconnection layer, part of the second interconnection layer being disposed within the through-hole and contacting the first electrically conducting interconnection layer wherein the first electrically conducting interconnection layer includes a current barrier including at least one opening in the first electrically conducting interconnection layer proximate the through-hole extending to the first electrically insulating layer and filled with part of the second electrically insulating layer, constraining current flowing between the first and second electrically conducting interconnection layers to flow around the current barrier.
摘要:
A semiconductor device has a conductive interconnection layer formed on a semiconductor substrate covered with a protection insulation film. A pad electrode opening is provided in the protection insulation film so that the surface of the conductive interconnection layer is exposed in the region which becomes the pad electrode. The conductive interconnection layer is electrically connected to an external terminal by a bonding wire. At least the surface of the protection insulation film in the proximity of the pad electrode opening and the inner peripheral side face of the pad electrode opening are covered with an elastic insulation film. The pad electrode opening is covered with the bonding wire. Since the conductive interconnection layer is not exposed at the pad electrode opening according to this structure, the phenomenon of moisture intruding into the pad electrode opening to corrode the conductive interconnection layer is prevented to improve reliability. The semiconductor device of this structure is formed by covering the inner surface and its proximity of the pad electrode opening with an elastic insulation film, forming an opening in the elastic insulation film at the bottom of the pad electrode opening, and connecting the pad electrode to an external terminal by wire bonding.