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    VERTICAL LIGHT EMITTING DIODE WITH PHOTONIC NANOSTRUCTURES AND METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF
    352.
    发明申请
    VERTICAL LIGHT EMITTING DIODE WITH PHOTONIC NANOSTRUCTURES AND METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有光子纳米结构的垂直发光二极管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160049563A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-18

    申请号：US14927723

    申请日：2015-10-30

    Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

    Inventor： Sivashankar Krishnamoorthy ,  Krishna Kumar Manippady ,  Surani Bin Dolmanan ,  Kaixin Vivian Lin ,  Siew Lang Teo ,  Sudhiranjan Tripathy

    IPC: H01L33/58 ,  H01L33/32 ,  H01L33/06

    CPC classification number: H01L33/58 ,  H01L33/0095 ,  H01L33/06 ,  H01L33/10 ,  H01L33/32 ,  H01L2933/0083

    Abstract: There is provided a method of fabricating a vertical light emitting diode which includes forming a light emitting diode structure. Forming the light emitting diode structure includes: forming a first material layer of a first conductivity type, forming a second material layer of a second conductivity type, forming a light emitting layer between the first material layer and the second material layer, and forming a plurality of generally ordered photonic nanostructures at a surface of the first material layer through which light generated from the light emitting layer is emitted for enhancing light extraction efficiency of the vertical light emitting diode. In particular, forming a plurality of generally ordered photonic nanostructures includes forming a self-assembled template including generally ordered nanoparticles on the surface of the first material layer to function as a mask for forming the photonic nanostructures at said surface of the first material layer. There is also provided a vertical light emitting diode with the self-assembly derived ordered nanoparticles.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制造垂直发光二极管的方法，其包括形成发光二极管结构。 形成发光二极管结构包括：形成第一导电类型的第一材料层，形成第二导电类型的第二材料层，在第一材料层和第二材料层之间形成发光层，并形成多个 在第一材料层的表面上发射由发光层产生的光的通常有序的光子纳米结构，从而提高垂直发光二极管的光提取效率。 特别地，形成多个通常有序的光子纳米结构包括在第一材料层的表面上形成包含通常有序的纳米颗粒的自组装模板，以用作在第一材料层的所述表面处形成光子纳米结构的掩模。 还提供了具有自组装衍生的有序纳米颗粒的垂直发光二极管。

    METHOD FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF CELLULOSE
    355.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR ENZYMATIC HYDROLYSIS OF CELLULOSE 审中-公开
    纤维素酶促水解的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160010127A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-14

    申请号：US14379075

    申请日：2013-02-18

    Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

    Inventor： Jinchuan WU ,  Zhibin LIU ,  Han Ling CHOW

    IPC: C12P19/14 ,  C12P7/56 ,  C12P19/02

    CPC classification number: C12P19/14 ,  C12P7/56 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P2203/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods for enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose using whole cell cultures. The cellulase-producing microbes (e.g. fungus) may be cultivated at a lower temperature (e.g. about 30° C.) to produce extracellular cellulase enzymes followed by raising the temperature to a higher level (e.g. about 50° C.) to deactivate the cells and to promote the cellulose hydrolysis by extracellular cellulases resulting in continuous hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose without the risk of glucose being consumed by the deactivated cells.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用全细胞培养物酶促水解纤维素的方法。 产生纤维素酶的微生物（例如真菌）可以在较低温度（例如约30℃）下培养以产生细胞外纤维素酶，随后将温度升高到更高的水平（例如约50℃）以使细胞失活 并通过胞外纤维素酶促进纤维素水解，导致纤维素连续水解成葡萄糖，而不会被失活的细胞消耗葡萄糖的风险。

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