Abstract:
A bipolar transistor in accordance with the invention includes a polysilicon base contact (607A) which is self-aligned with a polysilicon emitter (303). The polysilicon emitter is formed from a first polysilicon layer overlying an intrinsic base region (502) in a substrate (201). An extrinsic base (504) in the substrate is in contact with the intrinsic base and is self-aligned with a spacer (406) adjacent to the emitter. The polysilicon base contact is formed from a second polysilicon layer (407) in contact with the extrinsic base and overlying the emitter. A second sidewall spacer (508) is formed on the second polysilicon layer on step caused by the emitter. A protective layer (509, 510) formed on portions of the second polysilicon layer protects the base contact when the second spacer and the underlying portion of the second polysilicon layer are removed. The separation between the polysilicon base contact and the polysilicon emitter is controlled by the thickness the second polysilicon layer and the thickness of the spacers so that the base contact is self-aligned with a fixed separation from the emitter. Layer and spacer thicknesses define separation between the emitter and the base contact and permit sub-micron active regions in the substrate.
Abstract:
A truly complementary bipolar transistor structure and a combined bipolar and CMOS transistor structure are disclosed, each including a silicide layer formed upon a substrate that acts as an extrinsic base and gate. Optionally, a layer of polysilicon can be formed between the silicide layer and the substrate. An oxide layer (LTO) is formed or deposited over the silicide layer by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Selected regions are defined and etched using a photoresist layer. Subsequent steps of implanting, etching and metalization are performed to produce transistors with reduced gate and extrinsic base resistances. Polysilicon may be used, instead of metal, as a contact in one embodiment of the invention.
Abstract:
A method and structure for a semiconductor device including a thin nitride layer formed between a diamond SOI layer and device silicon layer to block diffusion of ions and improve lifetime of the device silicon.
Abstract:
Exemplary embodiments provide structures and methods for power devices with integrated clamp structures. The integration of clamp structures can protect the power device, e.g., from electrical overstress (EOS). In one embodiment, active devices can be formed over a substrate, while a clamp structure can be integrated outside the active regions of the power device, for example, under the active regions and/or inside the substrate. Integrating clamp structure outside active regions of power devices can maximize the active area for a given die size and improve robustness of the clamped device since the current will spread in the substrate by this integration.
Abstract:
Monolithic optical sensor devices, and methods for fabricating such devices, are described herein. In an embodiment, a semiconductor wafer substrate includes a plurality of photodetector (PD) regions. A wafer-level inorganic dielectric optical filter is deposited and thereby formed over at least a subset of the plurality of PD regions. One or more wafer-level organic color filter(s) is/are deposited and thereby formed on one or more selected portion(s) of the wafer-level inorganic dielectric optical filter that is/are over selected ones of the PD regions. For example, an organic red filter, an organic green filter and an organic blue filter can be over, respectively, portions of the wafer-level inorganic dielectric optical filter that are over first, second and third PD regions.
Abstract:
A method and structure for a voltage converter including a trench field effect transistor (FET) and a trench guarded Schottky diode which is integrated with the trench FET. In an embodiment, a voltage converter can include a lateral FET, a trench FET, and a trench guarded Schottky diode integrated with the trench FET. A method to form a voltage converter can include the formation of a trench FET gate, a trench guarded Schottky diode gate, and a lateral FET gate using a single conductive layer such as a polysilicon layer.
Abstract:
Embodiments disclosed herein provide for a circuit including first die having an active side and a backside, wherein the first die is flip-chip mounted to a carrier. The circuit also includes a second die stacked on the backside of the first die, wherein the second die is stacked on the first die such that a backside of the second die is facing the backside of the first die and an active side of the second die faces away from the first die.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure such as a power converter with an integrated capacitor is provided, and comprises a semiconductor substrate, a high-side output power device over the substrate at a first location, and a low-side output power device over the substrate at a second location adjacent to the first location. A first metal layer is over the high-side output power device and electrically coupled to the high-side output power device, and a second metal layer is over the low-side output power device and electrically coupled to the low-side output power device. A dielectric layer is over a portion of the first metal layer and a portion of the second metal layer, and a top metal layer is over the dielectric layer. The integrated capacitor comprises a first bottom electrode that includes the portion of the first metal layer, a second bottom electrode that includes the portion of the second metal layer, the dielectric layer over the portions of the first and second metal layers, and a top electrode that includes the top metal layer over the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
A structure and method for a semiconductor device includes a silicon device layer and a gallium nitride (GaN) device layer. In an embodiment, the silicon device layer and the GaN device layer have upper surfaces which are coplanar with each other. In another embodiment, the GaN device layer does not directly underlie the silicon device layer, and the silicon device layer does not directly underlie the GaN device layer. The semiconductor device can further include a silicon-based semiconductor device formed on and/or within the silicon device layer, and a nitride-based semiconductor device formed on and/or within the GaN device layer. The GaN device layer can include a plurality of layers which can be formed as conformal blanket layers and then planarized, or which can be selectively formed then planarized.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device assembly and method can include a single semiconductor layer or stacked semiconductor layers, for example semiconductor wafers or wafer sections (semiconductor dice). On each semiconductor layer, a diamond layer formed therethrough can aid in the routing and dissipation of heat. The diamond layer can include a first portion on the back of the semiconductor layer, and one or more second portions which extend vertically into the semiconductor layer, for example completely through the semiconductor layer. Thermal contact can then be made to the diamond layer to conduct heat away from the one or more semiconductor layers. A conductive via can be formed through the diamond layers to provide signal routing and heat dissipation capabilities.