Process for making self-aligned polysilicon base contact in a bipolar
junction transistor
    81.
    发明授权
    Process for making self-aligned polysilicon base contact in a bipolar junction transistor 失效
    在双极结型晶体管中进行自对准多晶硅基极接触的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US5451532A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US273530

    申请日:1994-07-11

    CPC classification number: H01L21/8249 Y10S148/01 Y10S257/90

    Abstract: A bipolar transistor in accordance with the invention includes a polysilicon base contact (607A) which is self-aligned with a polysilicon emitter (303). The polysilicon emitter is formed from a first polysilicon layer overlying an intrinsic base region (502) in a substrate (201). An extrinsic base (504) in the substrate is in contact with the intrinsic base and is self-aligned with a spacer (406) adjacent to the emitter. The polysilicon base contact is formed from a second polysilicon layer (407) in contact with the extrinsic base and overlying the emitter. A second sidewall spacer (508) is formed on the second polysilicon layer on step caused by the emitter. A protective layer (509, 510) formed on portions of the second polysilicon layer protects the base contact when the second spacer and the underlying portion of the second polysilicon layer are removed. The separation between the polysilicon base contact and the polysilicon emitter is controlled by the thickness the second polysilicon layer and the thickness of the spacers so that the base contact is self-aligned with a fixed separation from the emitter. Layer and spacer thicknesses define separation between the emitter and the base contact and permit sub-micron active regions in the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的双极晶体管包括与多晶硅发射器(303)自对准的多晶硅基极接触(607A)。 多晶硅发射体由覆盖衬底(201)中的本征基极区(502)的第一多晶硅层形成。 衬底中的外在基极(504)与本征基极接触并且与邻近发射极的间隔物(406)自对准。 多晶硅基极接触由与外部基极接触并覆盖发射极的第二多晶硅层(407)形成。 第二侧壁间隔物(508)由发射极引起的步骤形成在第二多晶硅层上。 形成在第二多晶硅层的部分上的保护层(509,510)在去除第二间隔物和第二多晶硅层的下面部分时保护基极接触。 多晶硅基底触点和多晶硅发射极之间的间隔由第二多晶硅层的厚度和间隔物的厚度来控制,使得基极接触件与发射极的固定分离自对准。 层和间隔物厚度限定了发射极和基极接触之间的间隔,并允许衬底中的亚微米有源区。

    Method of making truly complementary and self-aligned bipolar and CMOS
transistor structures with minimized base and gate resistances and
parasitic capacitance
    82.
    发明授权
    Method of making truly complementary and self-aligned bipolar and CMOS transistor structures with minimized base and gate resistances and parasitic capacitance 失效
    制造具有最小的基极和栅极电阻和寄生电容的真正互补和自对准双极和CMOS晶体管结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5439833A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US213630

    申请日:1994-03-15

    CPC classification number: H01L27/0623 H01L21/8249 Y10S148/009

    Abstract: A truly complementary bipolar transistor structure and a combined bipolar and CMOS transistor structure are disclosed, each including a silicide layer formed upon a substrate that acts as an extrinsic base and gate. Optionally, a layer of polysilicon can be formed between the silicide layer and the substrate. An oxide layer (LTO) is formed or deposited over the silicide layer by chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Selected regions are defined and etched using a photoresist layer. Subsequent steps of implanting, etching and metalization are performed to produce transistors with reduced gate and extrinsic base resistances. Polysilicon may be used, instead of metal, as a contact in one embodiment of the invention.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种真正互补的双极晶体管结构和组合的双极和CMOS晶体管结构,每个晶体管结构包括形成在用作外部基极和栅极的衬底上的硅化物层。 可选地,可以在硅化物层和衬底之间形成多晶硅层。 通过化学气相沉积(CVD)在硅化物层上形成或沉积氧化物层(LTO)。 使用光致抗蚀剂层限定和蚀刻所选择的区域。 进行植入,蚀刻和金属化的后续步骤以产生具有减小的栅极和非本征基极电阻的晶体管。 在本发明的一个实施方案中,可以使用多晶硅代替金属作为接触。

    Power devices with integrated protection devices: structures and methods
    84.
    发明授权
    Power devices with integrated protection devices: structures and methods 有权
    具有集成保护装置的电力设备:结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08637360B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12950202

    申请日:2010-11-19

    Inventor: Francois Hebert

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide structures and methods for power devices with integrated clamp structures. The integration of clamp structures can protect the power device, e.g., from electrical overstress (EOS). In one embodiment, active devices can be formed over a substrate, while a clamp structure can be integrated outside the active regions of the power device, for example, under the active regions and/or inside the substrate. Integrating clamp structure outside active regions of power devices can maximize the active area for a given die size and improve robustness of the clamped device since the current will spread in the substrate by this integration.

    Abstract translation: 示例性实施例提供了具有集成钳位结构的功率器件的结构和方法。 夹紧结构的集成可以保护功率器件,例如不受电力过应力(EOS)的影响。 在一个实施例中,有源器件可以形成在衬底上,而钳位结构可以集成在功率器件的有源区域外部,例如在有源区域下方和/或衬底内部。 在功率器件的有源区域之外集成钳位结构可以使给定管芯尺寸的有效面积最大化,并且改善钳位器件的鲁棒性,因为电流将通过该积分在衬底中扩展。

    OPTICAL SENSORS DEVICES INCLUDING A HYBRID OF WAFER-LEVEL INORGANIC DIELECTRIC AND ORGANIC COLOR FILTERS
    85.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL SENSORS DEVICES INCLUDING A HYBRID OF WAFER-LEVEL INORGANIC DIELECTRIC AND ORGANIC COLOR FILTERS 审中-公开
    光传感器设备,包括水平无机电介质和有机彩色滤光片的混合

    公开(公告)号:US20140001588A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US13535925

    申请日:2012-06-28

    CPC classification number: H01L27/14621

    Abstract: Monolithic optical sensor devices, and methods for fabricating such devices, are described herein. In an embodiment, a semiconductor wafer substrate includes a plurality of photodetector (PD) regions. A wafer-level inorganic dielectric optical filter is deposited and thereby formed over at least a subset of the plurality of PD regions. One or more wafer-level organic color filter(s) is/are deposited and thereby formed on one or more selected portion(s) of the wafer-level inorganic dielectric optical filter that is/are over selected ones of the PD regions. For example, an organic red filter, an organic green filter and an organic blue filter can be over, respectively, portions of the wafer-level inorganic dielectric optical filter that are over first, second and third PD regions.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了单片光学传感器装置及其制造方法。 在一个实施例中,半导体晶片衬底包括多个光电检测器(PD)区域。 沉积晶片级无机介质光学滤波器,从而形成在多个PD区域的至少一个子集上。 沉积一个或多个晶片级有机彩色滤光片,从而在晶片级无机介质光学滤波器的一个或多个选定的部分上形成PD选择的一部分。 例如,有机红色滤色器,有机绿色滤色器和有机蓝色滤色器可以分别结束在第一,第二和第三PD区域之上的晶片级无机介质滤光器的部分。

    Integrated trench guarded schottky diode compatible with powerdie, structure and method
    86.
    发明授权
    Integrated trench guarded schottky diode compatible with powerdie, structure and method 有权
    集成沟槽保护肖特基二极管兼容电源,结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08492225B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12938589

    申请日:2010-11-03

    Abstract: A method and structure for a voltage converter including a trench field effect transistor (FET) and a trench guarded Schottky diode which is integrated with the trench FET. In an embodiment, a voltage converter can include a lateral FET, a trench FET, and a trench guarded Schottky diode integrated with the trench FET. A method to form a voltage converter can include the formation of a trench FET gate, a trench guarded Schottky diode gate, and a lateral FET gate using a single conductive layer such as a polysilicon layer.

    Abstract translation: 一种电压转换器的方法和结构,包括与沟槽FET集成的沟槽场效应晶体管(FET)和沟槽保护肖特基二极管。 在一个实施例中,电压转换器可以包括横向FET,沟槽FET和与沟槽FET集成的沟槽保护肖特基二极管。 形成电压转换器的方法可以包括使用诸如多晶硅层的单个导电层形成沟槽FET栅极,沟槽保护肖特基二极管栅极和横向FET栅极。

    Monolithic integration of gallium nitride and silicon devices and circuits, structure and method
    89.
    发明授权
    Monolithic integration of gallium nitride and silicon devices and circuits, structure and method 有权
    氮化镓和硅器件与电路的整体集成,结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08242510B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-14

    申请号:US12946669

    申请日:2010-11-15

    Inventor: Francois Hebert

    Abstract: A structure and method for a semiconductor device includes a silicon device layer and a gallium nitride (GaN) device layer. In an embodiment, the silicon device layer and the GaN device layer have upper surfaces which are coplanar with each other. In another embodiment, the GaN device layer does not directly underlie the silicon device layer, and the silicon device layer does not directly underlie the GaN device layer. The semiconductor device can further include a silicon-based semiconductor device formed on and/or within the silicon device layer, and a nitride-based semiconductor device formed on and/or within the GaN device layer. The GaN device layer can include a plurality of layers which can be formed as conformal blanket layers and then planarized, or which can be selectively formed then planarized.

    Abstract translation: 半导体器件的结构和方法包括硅器件层和氮化镓(GaN)器件层。 在一个实施例中,硅器件层和GaN器件层具有彼此共面的上表面。 在另一个实施例中,GaN器件层不直接位于硅器件层之下,并且硅器件层不直接位于GaN器件层的下面。 半导体器件还可以包括形成在硅器件层上和/或内部的硅基半导体器件,以及形成在GaN器件层上和/或内部的氮化物基半导体器件。 GaN器件层可以包括可以形成为保形覆盖层然后平坦化的多个层,或者可以选择性地形成,然后进行平面化。

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