Abstract:
A robust alignment mark used in semiconductor processing to help deter the expansion of cracks and delamination caused by the cutting of a dicing blade. A cross-shaped structure is used as a line site for alignment of the dicing blade. A plurality of rectangular elements is situated about the periphery of the alignment mark and populated with via bar structures that are interconnected at each level of the wafer, and laid in a serpentine fashion throughout each element to expose more of the via bar structure surface area to propagating cracks. The rectangular elements are formed of different sizes to expose more surface area to propagating cracks. A plurality of square, metal-level structures is formed in the area between the cross-shaped structure and the peripherally placed, rectangular elements.
Abstract:
A structure and associated method for protecting an electrical structure during a fuse link deletion by focused radiation. The structure comprises a fuse element, a protection plate, a first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer. The structure is formed within a semiconductor device. The protection plate is formed within the first dielectric layer using a damascene process. The second dielectric layer is formed over the protection plate and the first dielectric layer. The fuse element is formed over the second dielectric layer. The fuse element is adapted to be cut with a laser beam. The dielectric constant of the second dielectric layer is greater than the dielectric constant of the first dielectric layer. The protection plate is adapted to shield the first dielectric layer from energy from the laser beam.
Abstract:
A crack stop void is formed in a low-k dielectric or silicon oxide layer between adjacent fuse structures for preventing propagation of cracks between the adjacent fuse structures during a fuse blow operation. The passivation layer is fixed in place by using an etch stop shape of conducting material which is formed simultaneously with the formation of the interconnect structure. This produces a reliable and repeatable fuse structure that has controllable passivation layer over the fuse structure that is easily manufactured.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure and method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure includes (a) a substrate and (b) a chip which includes N chip solder balls, N is a positive integer, and the N chip solder balls are in electrical contact with the substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes (c) first, second, third, and fourth corner underfill regions which are respectively at first, second, third, and fourth corners of the chip, and sandwiched between the chip and the substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes (d) a main underfill region sandwiched between the chip and the substrate. The first, second, third, and fourth corner underfill regions, and the main underfill region occupy essentially an entire space between the chip and the substrate. A corner underfill material of the first, second, third, and fourth corner underfill regions is different from a main underfill material of the main underfill region.
Abstract:
A structure and method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure includes a first semiconductor chip and N solder bumps in direct physical contact with the first semiconductor chip, wherein N is a positive integer. The semiconductor structure also includes a first solder wall on a perimeter of the first semiconductor chip such that the first solder wall forms a closed loop surrounding the N solder bumps.
Abstract:
A crack stop void is formed in a low-k dielectric layer between adjacent fuse structures for preventing propagation of cracks between the adjacent fuse structures during a fuse blow operation. The crack stop void is formed simultaneously with the formation of an interconnect structure.
Abstract:
A method and system for preventing undercutting of the solder bump in a C4 package by forming a barrier of resist that effectively widens the footprint of the solder bump. The BLM is then etched to the perimeter edge of the barrier rather than the solder bump, thereby precluding any undercutting of the solder bump by the BLM. The barrier may formed by using a half-tone mask that fully exposes the immediately surrounding regions to define a sidewall enclosing the C4 cavity. The barrier may also be formed by applying a second resist prior to, or after, plating the solder and then patterning to inhibit etching directly adjacent to the C4 cavity. The barrier may additionally be formed by overfilling solder into the C4 cavity so that it spreads laterally over the sidewall portion of the resist layer. The resist is then etched anisotropically to leave the barrier. In another embodiment, a taper is introduced into the profile of the C4 cavity by reflowing the resist by an annealing step. The resist is then etched anisotropically to leave the barrier surrounding the C4 solder.
Abstract:
A method for forming preferably Pb-lead C4 connections or capture pads with ball limiting metallization on an integrated circuit chip by using a damascene process and preferably Cu metallization in the chip and in the ball limiting metallization for compatibility. In two one embodiment, the capture pad is formed in the top insulating layer and it also serves as the final level of metallization in the chip.
Abstract:
A semiconductor having an insulating layer, a contact pad, a via, and a sacrificial dielectric cap is provided. The contact pad is embedded in the insulating layer, where the contact pad has a top metal layer of copper. The via creates an opening over the top metal layer. The sacrificial dielectric cap is over at least the top metal layer.
Abstract:
A structure and a method for forming the same. The structure includes (a) a substrate having a top substrate surface; (b) an integrated circuit on the top substrate surface, wherein the integrated circuit includes a bond pad electrically connected to a transistor of the integrated circuit; (c) a protection ring on the top substrate surface and on a perimeter of the integrated circuit; (c) a kerf region on the top substrate surface, wherein the protection ring is sandwiched between and physically isolates the integrated circuit and the kerf region, wherein the kerf region includes a probe pad electrically connected to the bond pad, and wherein the kerf region is adapted to be destroyed by chip dicing without damaging the integrated circuit and the protection ring.