Abstract:
Methods of sub-10 nm fin formation are disclosed. One method includes patterning a first dielectric layer on a substrate to form one or more projections and a first plurality of spaces, and depositing a first plurality of columns in the first plurality of spaces. The first plurality of columns are separated by a second plurality of spaces. The method also includes depositing a second dielectric layer in the second plurality of spaces to form a plurality of dummy fins, removing the first plurality of columns to form a third plurality of spaces, depositing a second plurality of columns in the third plurality of spaces, removing the one or more projections and the plurality of dummy fins to form a fourth plurality of spaces, and depositing a plurality of fins in the fourth plurality of spaces. The plurality of fins have a width between 5-10 nm.
Abstract:
Implementations described herein generally provide a method of processing a substrate. Specifically, the methods described are used for cleaning and etching source/drain regions on a silicon substrate in preparation for precise Group IV source/drain growth in semiconductor devices. Benefits of this disclosure include precise fin size control in devices, such as 10 nm FinFET devices, and increased overall device yield. The method of integrated clean and recess includes establishing a low pressure processing environment in the processing volume, and maintaining the low pressure processing environment while flowing a first gas over a substrate in a processing volume, depositing a salt on the substrate, heating the processing volume to greater than 90° C., purging the processing volume with a second inert gas, and recessing a source/drain region disposed on the substrate.
Abstract:
Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to a system, method, and apparatus for controlling substrate outgassing such that hazardous gasses are eliminated from a surface of a substrate after a III-V epitaxial growth process or an etch clean process, and prior to additional processing. An oxygen containing gas is flowed to a substrate in a load lock chamber, and subsequently a non-reactive gas is flowed to the substrate in the load lock chamber. As such, hazardous gases and outgassing residuals are decreased and/or removed from the substrate such that further processing may be performed.
Abstract:
The present disclosure generally relate to methods of processing a substrate in an epitaxy chamber. The method includes applying a passivating agent containing antimony to portions of a silicon substrate exposed through trenches formed in a dielectric layer on the silicon substrate, while applying the passivating agent containing antimony, exposing the silicon substrate to a group IV-containing precursor to form an epitaxial layer having a V-shaped structure having an exposed (111) plane at a bottom of the trenches, and forming a semiconductor layer on the epitaxial layer.
Abstract:
Native oxides and residue are removed from surfaces of a substrate by performing a multiple-stage native oxide cleaning process. In one example, the method for removing native oxides from a substrate includes supplying a first gas mixture including an inert gas onto a surface of a material layer disposed on a substrate into a first processing chamber, wherein the material layer is a III-V group containing layer for a first period of time, supplying a second gas mixture including an inert gas and a hydrogen containing gas onto the surface of the material layer for a second period of time, and supplying a third gas mixture including a hydrogen containing gas to the surface of the material layer while maintaining the substrate at a temperature less than 550 degrees Celsius.
Abstract:
Implementations described herein generally provide a method of processing a substrate. Specifically, the methods described are used for cleaning and etching source/drain regions on a silicon substrate in preparation for precise Group IV source/drain growth in semiconductor devices. Benefits of this disclosure include precise fin size control in devices, such as 10 nm FinFET devices, and increased overall device yield. The method of integrated clean and recess includes establishing a low pressure processing environment in the processing volume, and maintaining the low pressure processing environment while flowing a first gas over a substrate in a processing volume, depositing a salt on the substrate, heating the processing volume to greater than 90° C., purging the processing volume with a second inert gas, and recessing a source/drain region disposed on the substrate.
Abstract:
Implementations disclosed herein relate to methods for controlling substrate outgassing of hazardous gasses after an epitaxial process. In one implementation, the method includes providing a substrate comprising an epitaxial layer into a transfer chamber, wherein the transfer chamber has an ultraviolet (UV) lamp module disposed adjacent to a top ceiling of the transfer chamber, flowing an oxygen-containing gas into the transfer chamber through a gas line of the transfer chamber, flowing a non-reactive gas into the transfer chamber through the gas line of the transfer chamber, activating the UV lamp module to oxidize residues or species on a surface of the substrate to form an outgassing barrier layer on the surface of the substrate, ceasing the flow of the oxygen-containing gas and the nitrogen-containing gas into the transfer chamber, pumping the transfer chamber, and deactivating the UV lamp module.
Abstract:
Implementations disclosed herein relate to methods for controlling substrate outgassing. In one implementation, the method includes removing oxides from an exposed surface of a substrate in an inductively coupled plasma chamber, forming an epitaxial layer on the exposed surface of the substrate in an epitaxial deposition chamber, and performing an outgassing control of the substrate by subjecting the substrate to a first plasma formed from a first etch precursor in the inductively coupled plasma chamber at a first chamber pressure, wherein the first etch precursor comprises a hydrogen-containing precursor, a chlorine-containing precursor, and an inert gas, and subjecting the substrate to a second plasma formed from a second etch precursor in the inductively coupled plasma chamber at a second chamber pressure that is higher than the first chamber pressure, wherein the second etch precursor comprises a hydrogen-containing precursor and an inert gas.
Abstract:
Embodiments described herein generally relate to improved methods and solutions for cleaning a substrate prior to epitaxial growth of Group III-V channel materials. A first processing gas, which includes a noble gas and a hydrogen source, is used to remove the native oxide layer from the substrate surface. A second processing gas, Ar/Cl2/H2, is then used to create a reactive surface layer on the substrate surface. Finally, a hydrogen bake with a third processing gas, which includes a hydrogen source and an arsine source, is used to remove the reactive layer from the substrate surface.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods for conditioning a plasma processing chamber to maintain a reliable and predicable processing conditions while performing a oxide removal process on a substrate. In one embodiment, a method for conditioning a plasma processing chamber includes supplying a first gas mixture including an inert gas into a processing chamber a first period of time in absent of a substrate, supplying a second gas mixture including an inert gas, a hydrogen containing gas and a halogen containing gas for a second period of time in absent of the substrate, and supplying a third gas mixture including an inert gas and a hydrogen containing gas for a third period of time in absent of the substrate in the processing chamber.