摘要:
An optical switch having a small number of optical connections includes a substrate in which are provided a first light path for conducting optical signals and a second light path consisting of a photosensitive element and light emitting element in pairs. An optical fiber cable is interrupted by the substrate, and optical signals in the fiber cable are transmitted through the first light path or intervened by an electrical system through the second light path in response to the switching movement of the substrate.
摘要:
A porcelain composition comprising Pb(Fe.sub.2/3 W.sub.1/3)O.sub.3, PbTiO.sub.3 and Pb(Yb.sub.1/2 Nb.sub.1/2)O.sub.3 preferably within the range as defined by closed area of A-B-C-D-A in the accompanying triangular diagram can give a sintered product by sintering at a temperature as low as 1000.degree. C. or lower. The resulting sintered product has a high relative dielectric constant and a small dielectric loss tangent.
摘要:
Ceramic circuit substrate which is sintered at 900 to 1,050.degree. C. and have low relative dielectric constant, thermal expansion coefficient comparable to that of silicon, and high bending strength, and a method of manufacturing are provided by using a glass with a softening point of 850 to 1,100.degree. C., that is, a glass having a composition included in an area in FIG. 1 (triangular composition diagram of SiO.sub.2 --B.sub.2 O.sub.3 --R.sub.2 O, a composition is represented by the position of a small circle, the number in a small circle represents the composition number) defined with lines connecting points representing the first, third, tenth, eleventh, and fourth compositions respectively as raw material.
摘要:
A ceramic composition comprising 55-70 vol % of a borosilicate glass consisting of 65-88 wt % of SiO.sub.2, 5-25 wt % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, 1-5 wt % of one or more of Li.sub.2 O, K.sub.2 O and Na.sub.2 O, and 0-5 wt % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 5-30 vol % of alumina as filler, 5-35 vol % of cordierite and 0-20 vol % of quartz glass is provided for a ceramic circuit board for an electronic device such as an electronic computer.
摘要翻译:一种陶瓷组合物,其包含55-70体积%的由65-88重量%的SiO 2,5-25重量%的B 2 O 3,1-5重量%的一种或多种Li 2 O,K 2 O和Na 2 O组成的硼硅酸盐玻璃和0- 提供5重量%的Al 2 O 3,5-30体积%的氧化铝作为填料,5-35体积%的堇青石和0-20体积%的石英玻璃用于电子设备如电子计算机的陶瓷电路板。
摘要:
A low temperature-sinterable dielectric composition is provided, whose sintered composition when prepared by firing a uniform mixture consisting of lead ferrotungstate, lead titanate and manganese dioxide at a temperature of not higher than 1,000.degree. C. has the general formula A.Pb(Fe.sub.2/3 W.sub.1/3).sub.1-x Ti.sub.x O.sub.3 +B.MnO.sub.2, wherein 0.005.ltoreq..times..ltoreq.0.65, A=0.95-0.9995, and B=0.0005-0.05, a relative dielectric constant of at least 2,000 at 25.degree. C., a dissipation factor (tan .delta.) of not more than 5% at 25.degree. C., and a specific resistance of at least 10.sup.9 .OMEGA..cm at 25.degree. C. Also provided is a thick film capacitor having a dielectric layer prepared from said composition.
摘要:
A substrate for a magnetic disc, which comprises a crystallized glass consisting essentially of an amorphous glass continuous phase and crystal particles dispersed in the continuous phase, the substrate having fine projections of the crystal particles on the surface thereof, a method of producing the substrate, the magnetic disc using the substrate, and a method of producing the magnetic disc are provided. The crystallized glass is made from a glass material of a Li.sub.2 O--SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O--Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O--MgO--Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2, MgO--Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2, Na.sub.2 O--Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO .sub.2 or BaO--Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2 system, and the crystal particles have one or more compositions selected from Li.sub.2 O--SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O.2SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.2Si.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 4SiO.sub.2, SiO.sub.2 and 2MgO--2Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.5SiO.sub.2, and an average particle size of 0.01 to 3.0 .mu.m, and are projected at a density of 10.sup.2 to 10.sup.6 / mm.sup.2 and at an average height of 0.005 to 0.2 .mu.m on the surface of the substrate, the total surface area of the projections of crystal particles occupying at most 30% of the unit surface area of the substrate. The projections are made by chemical etching with an aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid, physical etching with sputtering under vacuum or ion-milling, or mechanical etching with sand blasting. The magnetic disc comprises the crystallized glass substrate, a chromium or chromium alloy undercoat film, thin magnetic film, protective carbon film and lubricant film.
摘要翻译:一种用于磁盘的基板,其包括基本上由无定形玻璃连续相组成的结晶玻璃和分散在连续相中的晶体颗粒,所述基板在其表面上具有晶体颗粒的微小突起,制造基板的方法, 提供使用该基板的磁盘及其制造方法。 结晶玻璃由Li2O-SiO2,Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2,Li2O-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2,MgO-Al2O3-SiO2,Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2或BaO-Al2O3-SiO2体系的玻璃材料制成, 所述结晶粒子具有选自Li 2 O-SiO 2,Li 2 O 2·SiO 2,Li 2 O·Al 2 O 3·2Si 2,Li 2 O·Al 2 O 34·SiO 2,SiO 2和2MgO·2Al 2 O 3·5SiO 2中的一种以上的组成,平均粒径为0.01〜3.0μm, 投影在基板表面上的密度为102〜106 / mm 2,平均高度为0.005〜0.2μm,晶体颗粒的突起的总表面积占据了单体表面积的至多30% 基质。 通过用氢氟酸的水溶液进行化学蚀刻,在真空下进行溅射物理蚀刻或离子研磨或通过喷砂机械蚀刻来进行突起。 磁盘包括结晶玻璃基板,铬或铬合金底涂层,薄磁膜,保护性碳膜和润滑膜。
摘要:
A substrate for a magnetic disc, which comprises a crystallized glass consisting essentially of an amorphous glass continuous phase and crystal particles dispersed in the continuous phase, the substrate having fine projections of the crystal particles on the surface thereof, a method of producing the substrate, the magnetic disc using the substrate, and a method of producing the magnetic disc are provided. The crystallized glass is made from a glass material of a Li.sub.2 O-SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O-MgO-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -SiO.sub.2, MgO-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -SiO.sub.2, Na.sub.2 O-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -SiO.sub.2 or BaO-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -SiO.sub.2 system, and the crystal particles have one or more compositions selected from Li.sub.2 O.multidot.SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O.multidot.2SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O.multidot.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 .multidot.2SiO.sub.2, Li.sub.2 O.multidot.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 .multidot.4SiO.sub.2, SiO.sub.2 and 2MgO.multidot.2Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 .multidot.5SiO.sub.2, and an average particle size of 0.01 to 3.0 .mu.m, and are projected at a density of 10.sup.2 to 10.sup.6 /mm.sup.2 and at an average height of 0.005 to 0.2 .mu.m on the surface of the substrate, the total surface area of the projections of crystal particles occupying at most 30% of the unit surface area of the substrate. The projections are made by chemical etching with an aqueous solution of hydrofluoric acid, physical etching with sputtering under vacuum or ion-milling, or mechanical etching with sand blasting. The magnetic disc comprises the crystallized glass substrate, a chromium or chromium alloy undercoat film, thin magnetic film, protective carbon film and lubricant film.
摘要翻译:一种用于磁盘的基板,其包括基本上由无定形玻璃连续相组成的结晶玻璃和分散在连续相中的晶体颗粒,所述基板在其表面上具有晶体颗粒的微小突起,制造基板的方法, 提供使用该基板的磁盘及其制造方法。 结晶玻璃由Li2O-SiO2,Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2,Li2O-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2,MgO-Al2O3-SiO2,Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2或BaO-Al2O3-SiO2体系的玻璃材料制成, 晶体颗粒具有选自Li 2 O x SiO 2,Li 2 O x 2 SiO 2,Li 2 O x Al 2 O 3 xSiSiO 2,Li 2 O x Al 2 O 3 x 4 SiO 2,SiO 2和2MgO 2 Al 2 O x xSiSiO 2中的一种或多种组合物,平均粒径为0.01〜3.0μm,以102〜106 / mm 2的密度投影,平均高度 在基板表面上为0.005〜0.2μm,晶体颗粒的突起的总表面积占基板的单位面积的至多30%。 通过用氢氟酸的水溶液进行化学蚀刻,在真空下进行溅射物理蚀刻或离子研磨或通过喷砂机械蚀刻来进行突起。 磁盘包括结晶玻璃基板,铬或铬合金底涂层,薄磁膜,保护性碳膜和润滑膜。
摘要:
The present invention has an object to enhance the reliability of the electrical connection of a silver-based conductor film on the surface of a glass ceramic board. In order to achieve the object, according to the present invention, by the use of a conductor paste containing a silver particle having a specific surface area of 0.3 m2/g to 3.0 m2/g and no glass, printing is carried out on a glass ceramic board and the conductor paste is fired at a firing temperature having a difference of ±50° C. from a softening temperature of amorphous borosilicate glass contained in the glass ceramic. Consequently, a silver-based conductor film having high reliability of the electrical connection is formed on the ceramic board.
摘要:
A low-EMI circuit which realizes a high mounting density by converting the potential fluctuation of a power supply layer with respect to a ground layer which occurs on switching an IC device etc., into Joule's heat in the substrate without using any parts as a countermeasure against the EMI. Its structure, a circuit board using it, and a method of manufacturing the circuit board are also disclosed. Parallel plate lines in which the Q-value of the stray capacitance between solid layers viewed from the power supply layer and ground layer is equivalently reduced and which are matchedly terminated by forming a structure in which a resistor (resistor layer) and another ground layer are provided in addition to the power supply layer and the ground layer on a multilayered circuit board. A closed shield structure is also disclosed.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing the insulating layers of a glass multilayer wiring board from a mixture of (1) 30-90 wt. % of a borosilicate glass consisting of 55-75 wt. % of SiO.sub.2, 13-25 wt. % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, 5-13 wt. % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, each 1-5 wt. % of PbO, MgO, and BaO, and each 1-2 wt. % of Na.sub.2 O and K.sub.2 O and (2) 70-10 wt. % of a silica glass, is provided.