摘要:
Here is provided a process for treating feather or animal fur characterized by throwing feather or animal fur into a pressure-resistant vessel, directly heating it under an elevated pressure by means of saturated steam or superheated steam, then rapidly discharging it into an atmosphere of lower pressure to puff it, and drying and cooling it if necessary. The feather or animal fur thus treated can be crushed without difficulty. It can be utilized effectively as a feed for domestic animals in the form of a mixture with other feeds or as a nitrogen source fertilizer.
摘要:
A system for manufacturing a solid medium for cultivating mushrooms includes a mixer for mixing and agitating medium materials, and a heater coupled to the mixer for sterilizing the medium materials from the mixer with the heat of steam. The sterilized medium materials are then delivered into a cooler connected to the heater, and cooled and moistened by water scattered by a sprinkler. The cooler is coupled to a mycelia supply source for supplying mycelia of the mushroom with which the cooled medium materials are spawned. The solid medium thus produced is then packaged by a packaging mechanism in a germ-free environment.
摘要:
Expanded porous tobacco stems with a low apparent density and an excellent quality of smoking taste are obtained by heating under a pressurized atmosphere tobacco stems separated from tobacco leaves, as such or after moisturization, at a temperature of 150.degree. to 300.degree. C. and a pressure of 3 kg/cm.sup.2 (gage) or more in the presence of superheated steam for a period of 30 seconds or less and suddenly releasing the pressure to effect expansion of the stems. The resulting expanded stems are shredded into cut tobacco stems or made into reconstituted tobacco sheet to provide a tobacco material of excellent filling capacity.
摘要翻译:通过在加压气氛下,在150-300℃的温度下,在烟草叶上分离烟草茎或在保湿后加热,获得具有低表观密度和优良吸烟味的膨胀多孔烟梗, 在过热蒸汽的存在下30秒以下的压力为3kg / cm 2(量具)以上,突然释放压力,使茎发生膨胀。 将所产生的扩展的茎切成切割的烟梗或制成重构烟草片,以提供具有优异填充能力的烟草材料。
摘要:
An electronic component includes a wiring board having a wiring pattern, a surface mount device mounted on an upper surface of the wiring board, and a cap arranged to cover the wiring board. The cap includes a top portion made of a flat ceramic member, and a leg portion made of a columnar member having a height similar to a height of the surface mount devices.
摘要:
A flavoring material comprising a flavoring wooden material obtained by treating a wooden raw material with pressure and heat for a time period of 30 seconds or longer in the presence of a saturated steam having a pressure of 4 kg/cm.sup.2.G or higher or a super-heated steam having a temperature of 151.degree. C. or higher and thereafter rapidly or slowly discharging the wooden material into an atmosphere having a lower pressure, and a process for producing drinks and foods to which said flavoring material has been added.
摘要翻译:一种矫味材料,其包含通过在压力为4kg / cm 2 .G以上的饱和蒸汽或超级液体存在下,用压力和热量处理木制原料30秒或更长时间而获得的调味木材 温度为151℃以上的加热蒸汽,然后将木质材料快速或缓慢地排放到具有较低压力的气氛中,以及生产已加入调味料的饮料和食品的方法。
摘要:
In a multilayer ceramic electronic component, a ceramic laminate is defined by a ceramic base layer and ceramic auxiliary layers arranged on both main surfaces of the ceramic base layer, the ceramic base layer and the ceramic auxiliary layers being co-fired. The ceramic base layer and the ceramic auxiliary layers are made of ferrite materials having substantially the same compositional system and have substantially the same crystal structure. The linear expansion coefficient of the ceramic auxiliary layers is less than the linear expansion coefficient of the ceramic base layer.
摘要:
A hybrid multilayer substrate includes a cavity in a laminate structure formed of a resin portion and a ceramic multilayer substrate, the resin portion has a protrusion portion, the ceramic multilayer substrate has a penetrating hole, and the cavity is formed by fitting the protrusion portion of the resin portion to an end portion of the penetrating hole of the ceramic multilayer substrate.
摘要:
A surface mountable device includes a ceramic substrate including a first principal surface, a second principal surface, and a side surface connecting the first principal surface to the second principal surface, a terminal electrode disposed on the first principal surface, and a first conductor for appearance inspection extending continuously from the terminal electrode to the side surface and having a width smaller than the width of the terminal electrode.
摘要:
A ceramic multilayer substrate has a ceramic laminate including a plurality of ceramic layers laminated, having a first main surface, and including internal circuit elements disposed in the inside, a resin layer having a bonding surface in contact with the first main surface of the ceramic laminate and a mounting surface opposite to the bonding surface, external electrodes, each disposed on the mounting surface of the resin layer and electrically connected to at least one of the internal circuit elements of the ceramic laminate, and a ground electrode, a dummy electrode, or capacitor electrodes disposed at an interface between the first main surface of the ceramic laminate and the bonding surface of the resin layer or in the inside of the resin layer.
摘要:
An electronic component has a portion adjacent to a surface of a base to which elements are mounted is immersed into a liquid resin or semi-solid resin such that an element surface of the base to which the elements are mounted is not immersed and in which the resin is then hardened. This causes a gap to be disposed between the hardened resin and the element surface of the base, such that a cover supported by some of the elements is formed.