Abstract:
Provided is a multilayer printed wiring board (1) in which multiple via holes (4 to 7) that connect a first power supply wiring (2) with a second power supply wiring (3) are aligned in a line in parallel to a direction along which current flows. In order to prevent current from being concentrated on the via hole (4) connected to a farthest end of the power supply wiring (2) among the via holes (4 to 7), a narrow portion (8) between the via hole (4) and the via hole (5) is narrowed to increase a resistance. A narrow portion (9) that is narrowed is disposed similarly at a farthest end of the power supply wiring (3) of the second conductor layer.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a biaxially-oriented polyester film produced from a polyester comprising: (1) diacid residues comprising between about 95 and about 100 mole percent of terephthalic acid residues; (2) diol residues comprising between about 95 and about 100 mole percent of 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol residues; and (3) about 0.5 to about 5 mole percent of another dicarboxylic acid or diol residue, wherein the polyester comprises a total of 100 mole percent diacid residues and a total of 100 mole percent diol residues. In one embodiment, the biaxially-oriented film has a thickness of 70 to 150 microns (3-5 mils). In another embodiment, the biaxially-oriented film undergoes not more than 3% shrinkage when immersed for 10 seconds in a solder bath preheated to 260°C. The film can be made by stretching an essentially amorphous cast-film of thickness between about 450-1800 micron (18-70 mil) at a ratio from about 2.5x2.5 to 3.5x3.5 while being held at a temperature between 90°C and 130°C, and heat-setting the stretched film at an actual film temperature of from 260°C to Tm, where Tm is the melting point of the polyester as measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), while maintaining the dimensions of the stretched film.
Abstract:
A hybrid electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure for broadband suppression of noise on printed wiring boards includes an array of coplanar patches interconnected into a grid by series inductances, and a corresponding array of shunt LC networks connecting the coplanar patches to a second conductive plane. This combination of series inductances and shunt resonant vias lowers the cutoff frequency for the fundamental stopband. The series inductances and shunt capacitances may be implemented using surface mount component technology, or printed traces. Patches may also be interconnected by coplanar coupled transmission lines. The even and odd mode impedances of the coupled lines may be increased by forming slots in the second conductive plane disposed opposite to the transmission line, lowering the cutoff frequency and increasing the bandwidth of the fundamental stopband. Coplanar EBG structures may be integrated into power distribution networks of printed wiring boards for broadband suppression of electromagnetic noise.
Abstract:
This publication discloses a method for manufacturing a circuit-board structure. According to the method, a conductor pattern (13) is made, and contact openings are made in it for a component's (16) electrical contacts. After this, the component (16) is attached relative to the conductor pattern (13), in such a way that the contact areas or contact bumps of the component lie next to the contact openings. After this, an electrically conductive material is introduced to the contact openings, in order to form electrical contacts between the conductor pattern (13) and the component (16).
Abstract:
A printed wiring board (802) comprising an insulating substrate (806), a conductor pattern formed on a surface of the insulating substrate (806), a solder filling hole (801) passing through the insulating substrate (806) and arriving at an upper surface of the conductor pattern (851) and a solder (807) filled in the solder filling hole (801), characterized in that the insulating substrate (806) includes fibers (861) therein, and end portions (863) of the fibers (861) protrude from a wall face (810) of the solder filling hole (801) and encroach into the solder (807).
Abstract:
In the production of a printed wiring board comprising innerlayer conductor circuits 161, 131 arranged among insulating layers 101~103 and blind via-holes 141, 142 formed from an outermost surface of the insulating layer toward the innerlayer conductor circuit, an opening hole 160 is previously formed in a central portion of the innerlayer conductor circuit 161 located at the bottom of the blind via-hole 141, and laser beams are irradiated from the outermost surface of the insulating layer to form the blind via-holes 141, 142. Thereafter, a metal plated film is formed on surfaces of the innerlayer conductor circuits 13, 161 and the blind via-holes 141, 142.
Abstract:
In the production of a printed wiring board comprising innerlayer conductor circuits 161, 131 arranged among insulating layers 101~103 and blind via-holes 141, 142 formed from an outermost surface of the insulating layer toward the innerlayer conductor circuit, an opening hole 160 is previously formed in a central portion of the innerlayer conductor circuit 161 located at the bottom of the blind via-hole 141, and laser beams are irradiated from the outermost surface of the insulating layer to form the blind via-holes 141, 142. Thereafter, a metal plated film is formed on surfaces of the innerlayer conductor circuits 13, 161 and the blind via-holes 141, 142.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for electrically contacting electrically conductive punched grids (10,12), according to which at least one first and one second punched grid (10, 12) are brought into electrical contact with one another at least at one point. A contact lug (22) is configured on the first punched grid (10) and at least one recess (14) comprising at least one contact zone (16) is configured in the second punched grid (12). The contact lug (22) is inserted into the recess (14) in such a way that electric contact is made between the first and the second punched grid (10, 12) at least by means of the contact zone (16). The invention also relates to a corresponding assembly (20) of at least two electrically conductive punched grids (10, 12), at least one first and one second punched grid (10,12) making electric contact with one another at least at one point.