摘要:
In an additive process for producing printed wiring boards, by using a developer comprising a chlorine-free organic solvent and an alkaline aqueous solution and as a resist material a copolymer of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate or the like, the production steps are simplified even if a substrate having a large area is used, and abolishment of chlorine-containing organic solvent as a developer becomes possible.
摘要:
The present invention provides a printed circuit board which is high in acid resistance, mechanical strength at high temperature and bond strength, a method for making the printed circuit board and an apparatus used for making the printed circuit board. The technique of the present invention is characterized in that a metallic film having metal particles discretely distributed therein is provided on a roughened surface of copper circuit pattern on an insulating substrate which has been oxidized to form copper oxide and thereafter reduced.
摘要:
The present invention provide a process for producing printed circuit boards which comprises the steps of(a) roughening a surface of a copper layer formed on an insulating board.(b) coating the roughened surface of copper layer with a photo-resist layer containing a sublimable copper-corrosion inhibitor, exposing the resist layer selectively to actinic rays according to a circuit pattern to form, and developing the resulting resist layer, thereby forming plating-resist coats on circuit-negative pattern portions of the copper layer,(c) heat-treating the plating-resist coats,(d) plating chemically the circuit-corresponding portion with copper,(e) removing the plating-resist coats, and(f) removing the copper layer except the circuit-corresponding portion thereof.
摘要:
In a process for electroless copper plating in an electroless copper plating solution containing a copper salt, a complexing agent for the copper salt, a reducing agent for the copper salt, and a pH-adjusting agent, a plating film having distinguished mechanical properties can be obtained by adding at least one of soluble inorganic silicon compounds and soluble inorganic germanium compounds and conducting the electroless copper plating by injecting an oxygen-containing gas into the plating solution or by adding an oxidizing agent to the plating solution or by both injection or the oxygen-containing gas and addition of the oxidizing agent thereto. The stability of the electroless copper plating solution can be maintained better thereby and substantially thick plating is possible.
摘要:
This invention concerns a method for the manufacture of a printed wiring board which particularly proves useful as a printed coil. This method is characterized by the fact that in the work in process which has undergone the step for formation of a conductor circuit and which has not undergone the step for separation of a plating resist, the plating resist and other insulating substratal material are separated for transfer from the surface of the substrate having the conductor circuit formed thereon.Since this method permits formation of an extremely thin insulating layer and a conductor circuit layer thicker than the insulating layer, it enables production of very thin printed wiring board and printed coil having high circuit density in the surfaces of component layers as well as in the direction of superposition of component layers.
摘要:
Provided are an electrode, an electrolysis cell, and an electrochemical analyzer that improve the long-term stability of analysis data. A working electrode, a counter electrode, and reference electrode are disposed in an electrolysis cell. The working electrode is obtained by forming a lead wire in a composite material having platinum or a platinum alloy as a base material, in which a metal oxide is dispersed, or in a laminated material obtained by laminating a valve metal and platinum such that the cross sectional crystal texture in the thickness direction of the platinum is formed in layers and the thickness of each layer of the platinum is 5 micrometers or less. The metal oxide is selected from among zirconium oxide, tantalum oxide, and niobium oxide, and the metal oxide content of the platinum or the platinum alloy is 0.005 to 1 wt % in terms of the zirconium, tantalum, or niobium metal.
摘要:
A secondary battery capable of charging and discharging includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolytic solution, wherein the negative electrode permits aluminum to deposit thereon and the positive electrode permits lithium to be released therefrom at the time of discharging. The secondary battery excels conventional ones in output density and safety.
摘要:
The present invention aims at providing a power module and a lead frame for the power module which can enhance adhesion between a heat sink and an insulating resin sheet while maintaining heat radiation properties. The power module includes: the lead frame including a conductor plate formed from Cu or a Cu alloy, and an Al film formed at least on the other side, opposite to one side on which to mount a semiconductor device, of the conductor plate; the semiconductor device mounted on the one side of the conductor plate; a sealing resin which seals at least the semiconductor device and the conductor plate; and an insulating resin sheet adhered to the conductor plate through the Al film therebetween.
摘要:
Provided are an electrode, an electrolysis cell, and an electrochemical analyzer that improve the long-term stability of analysis data. A working electrode, a counter electrode, and reference electrode are disposed in an electrolysis cell. The working electrode is obtained by forming a lead wire in a composite material having platinum or a platinum alloy as a base material, in which a metal oxide is dispersed, or in a laminated material obtained by laminating a valve metal and platinum such that the cross sectional crystal texture in the thickness direction of the platinum is formed in layers and the thickness of each layer of the platinum is 5 micrometers or less. The metal oxide is selected from among zirconium oxide, tantalum oxide, and niobium oxide, and the metal oxide content of the platinum or the platinum alloy is 0.005 to 1 wt % in terms of the zirconium, tantalum, or niobium metal.
摘要:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum electroplating solution that allows aluminum electroplating to be conducted efficiently and in a short period of time, can increase the amount of electricity in the current of electroplating, and has high solubility in a nonaqueous solvent. This aluminum electroplating solution is characterized by comprising an aluminum metal salt, an ionic liquid obtained by an organic compound forming an ion pair with the aluminum metal salt, and an organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 8 or less. It is preferable for the volume percentage of the organic solvent in relation to the total volume of the ionic liquid and the organic solvent to be at least 30%, and for at least one of the following to be included as the organic solvent having a dielectric constant of 8 or less: hexane, toluene, diethyl ether, ethylacetate, cyclohexane, xylene, benzene, naphthalene, heptane, cyclopentyl methyl ether, and dioxane.