AIRBORNE ENGINE ADDITIVE DELIVERY SYSTEM
    125.
    发明申请
    AIRBORNE ENGINE ADDITIVE DELIVERY SYSTEM 有权
    AIRBORNE发动机添加剂输送系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140290612A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-02

    申请号:US14343414

    申请日:2012-06-15

    Abstract: A method of introducing additives to an air intake system of an engine in order to overcome one or more of the various problems created by formulation of additives in fuels. The method controls at least one of the amount, aerosol particle size and timing of introduction of additives based on information relevant to operation of the engine. The introduced additives form an air-additive mixture and are carried by the airflow in the air-intake system to the combustion chamber of the engine. Another aspect of the invention is an additive introduction system that includes one or more containers for additives, a control system for determining at least one of the amount, aerosol particle size and timing of introduction of the additives, and a device to introduce the additives into the air intake system under the control of the control system.

    Abstract translation: 将添加剂引入发动机的进气系统的方法,以克服通过在燃料中配制添加剂而产生的各种问题中的一种或多种。 该方法基于与发动机的操作有关的信息来控制添加剂的量,气溶胶粒度和引入时间中的至少一个。 引入的添加剂形成空气添加剂混合物,并且通过进气系统中的气流携带到发动机的燃烧室。 本发明的另一方面是添加剂引入系统,其包括用于添加剂的一个或多个容器,用于确定添加剂的引入量,气溶胶颗粒尺寸和时间中的至少一个的控制系统,以及将添加剂引入 进气系统在控制系统的控制下。

    Use of carotenoid (ester)s
    126.
    发明授权
    Use of carotenoid (ester)s 有权
    使用类胡萝卜素(酯)

    公开(公告)号:US08709110B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US12921622

    申请日:2009-03-11

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a) a substance selected from the group of astaxanthinmonoalkanoylesters, astaxanthindialkanoylesters, isozeaxanthin, isozeaxanthinmonoalkanoylesters, isozeaxanthindialkanoylesters and mixtures thereof; and b) a substance selected from the group of alkyl nitrates, nitrooxy esters of alkoxy substituted aliphatic alcohols and organic peroxides; as well as to a change in oxidation reactions of hydrocarbons, especially fuels, admixed to these compositions. The invention also relates to a composition comprising a) a compound selected from the group consisting of astaxanthinmonoalkanoylesters, astaxanthindialkanoylesters, iso-zeaxanthin, iso-zeaxanthinmonoalkanoylesters, iso-zeaxanthindialkanoylesters and mixtures thereof; and c) a fuel. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a composition comprising a) a compound selected from the group consisting of astaxanthinmonoalkanoylesters, astaxanthindialkanoylesters, isozeaxanthin, isozeaxanthinmonoalkanoylesters, isozeaxanthindialkanoylesters and mixtures thereof; and b) a compound selected from the group of alkyl nitrates, nitrooxy esters of alkoxy substituted aliphatic alcohols, organic peroxides and mixtures thereof; and d) a stabilizing compound; and e) optionally a solvent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种组合物,该组合物包含:a)选自虾青素单烷基酯,虾青素烷基酯,亚甲基黄豆蛋白,异山莨菪碱单烷酰基酯,异葎草酮烷酰基酯及其混合物的物质; 和b)选自硝酸烷基酯,烷氧基取代的脂族醇的硝基氧基酯和有机过氧化物的物质; 以及与这些组合物混合的烃,特别是燃料的氧化反应的变化。 本发明还涉及一种组合物,其包含:a)选自虾青素单烷酰基酯,虾青素烷基酯,异玉米黄质,异玉米黄质单烷酰基酯,异玉米黄质烷酰基酯及其混合物的化合物; 和c)燃料。 此外,本发明涉及一种组合物,其包含:a)选自虾青素单烷基酯,虾青素烷基酯,次黄豆蛋白,异山莨菪碱单烷酰基酯,异葎草酮烷酰基酯及其混合物的化合物; 和b)选自硝酸烷基酯,烷氧基取代的脂族醇的硝基氧基酯,有机过氧化物及其混合物的化合物; 和d)稳定化合物; 和e)任选的溶剂。

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