摘要:
An assembly including a main wafer having a body with a front side and a back side, and a handler wafer, is obtained. The main wafer has a plurality of blind electrical vias terminating above the back side. The blind electrical vias have conductive cores with surrounding insulator adjacent side and end regions of the cores. The handler wafer is secured to the front side of the body of the main wafer. An additional step includes exposing the blind electrical vias on the back side. The blind electrical vias are exposed to various heights across the back side. Another step involves applying a first chemical mechanical polish process to the back side, to open any of the surrounding insulator adjacent the end regions of the cores remaining after the exposing step, and to co-planarize the via conductive cores, the surrounding insulator adjacent the side regions of the cores, and the body of the main wafer. Further steps include etching the back side to produce a uniform standoff height of each of the vias across the back side; depositing a dielectric across the back side; and applying a second chemical mechanical polish process to the back side, to open the dielectric only adjacent the conductive cores of the vias.
摘要:
A method is disclosed of fabricating a MIMCAP (a capacitor (CAP) formed by successive layers of metal, insulator, metal (MIM)) and a thin film resistor at the same level. A method is also disclosed of fabricating a MIMCAP and a thin film resistor at the same level, and a novel integration scheme for BEOL (back-end-of-line processing) thin film resistors which positions them closer to FEOL (front-end-of-line processing) devices.
摘要:
An integrated circuit structure is disclosed that has a layer of logical and functional devices and an interconnection layer above the layer of logical and functional devices. The interconnection layer has a substrate, conductive features within the substrate and caps positioned only above the conductive features.
摘要:
A method and apparatus is described incorporating a semiconductor substrate, a CMP tool, a brush cleaning tool, and a chemical wafer cleaning tool. The CMP is performed with a down force of 1 psi, a backside air pressure of 0.5 psi, a platen speed of 50 rpm, a crarrier speed of 30 rpm and a slurry flow rate of 140 milliliters per minute.
摘要:
A wafer carrier assembly including a subassembly for in-situ nondestructive pad conditioning, characterized by continuously cleansing the pad surface with an energized fluid. The fluid may be abrasive in nature, such as a slurry, or non-abrasive, such as DeIonized (DI) water. In addition, the fluid may be of a type known to assist in removing slurry and/or residual materials from a pad surface and followed by a DI water rinse. The chemical may be either liquid or gas.
摘要:
An apparatus for chemical mechanical planarization includes a spindle assembly structure and at least one substrate carrier, which make a linear lateral movement relative to each other while abrasive surfaces of a plurality of cylindrical spindles in the spindle assembly structure contact, and rotate against, at least one substrate mounted on the at least one substrate carrier. The direction of the linear lateral movement is within the plane that tangentially contacts the plurality of cylindrical spindles, and can be orthogonal to the axes of rotation of the plurality of cylindrical spindles.
摘要:
An assembly including a main wafer having a body with a front side and a back side and a plurality of blind electrical vias terminating above the back side, and a handler wafer, is obtained. A step includes exposing the blind electrical vias to various heights on the back side. Another step involves applying a first chemical mechanical polish process to the back side, to open any of the surrounding insulator adjacent the end regions of the cores remaining after the exposing step, and to co-planarize the via conductive cores, the surrounding insulator adjacent the side regions of the cores, and the body of the main wafer. Further steps include etching the back side to produce a uniform standoff height of each of the vias across the back side; depositing a dielectric across the back side; and applying a second chemical mechanical polish process to the back side.
摘要:
A glass mold polishing structure and method. The method includes providing a polishing tool comprising mounting plate, a chuck plate over and mechanically attached to the mounting plate, and a pad structure over and mechanically attached to the chuck plate. A retaining structure is attached the chuck plate. A glass mold comprising a plurality of cavities is placed on the pad structure and within a perimeter formed by the retaining structure. A vacuum device is attached to the chuck plate. The vacuum device is activated such that a vacuum is formed and mechanically attaches the glass mold to the pad structure. The polishing tool comprising the glass mold mechanically attached to the pad structure is placed over and in contact with the polishing pad. The polishing tool comprising the glass mold is rotated. The glass mold is polished as a result of the rotation.
摘要:
A semiconductor wafer is cleaned while a sponge or brush is pressed against the wafer with a constant forced applied utilizing a bias in a constant force pencil. The wafer is cleaned in the state wherein a collapsing portion of the constant force pencil with respect to the cleaning sponge cloth is set in such a way that the cleaning pressure, which is applied from the cleaning sponge to the wafer, can be constant and is adjustable. A method for cleaning wafers using a constant force pencil is also described.
摘要:
Slurry compositions comprising an oxidizing agent, copper corrosion inhibitor, abrasive particles; surface active agent and polyelectrolyte are useful for polishing or planarizing chip interconnect/wiring material such as Al, W and especially Cu.