Method of simultaneous anion and cation suppression in a continuous electrodeionization apparatus
    193.
    发明授权
    Method of simultaneous anion and cation suppression in a continuous electrodeionization apparatus 有权
    在连续电去离子装置中同时阴离子和阳离子抑制的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08129194B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12930758

    申请日:2011-01-14

    Inventor: John M. Riviello

    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a method of ion chromatography wherein a specialized electrodeionization (EDI) apparatus is used for simultaneous ion suppression of cations from a flowing base containing an anion sample of interest and ion suppression of anions from a flowing acid containing a cation sample of interest. The methods described herein allow for the ion suppression of samples containing chloride, nitrate, and other electrochemically active anions, as well as sodium, potassium, and other electrochemically active cations, without causing damage to the suppressor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种离子色谱法,其中专用电去离子(EDI)装置用于从含有感兴趣的阴离子样品的流动底物同时离子抑制阳离子,并从含有阳离子样品的流动酸离子抑制阴离子 利益。 本文描述的方法允许离子抑制含有氯化物,硝酸盐和其它电化学活性阴离子以及钠,钾和其他电化学活性阳离子的样品,而不会对抑制剂造成损害。

    Retention of counterions in the separative bioreactor
    194.
    发明授权
    Retention of counterions in the separative bioreactor 有权
    在分离生物反应器中保留抗衡离子

    公开(公告)号:US08007647B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-30

    申请号:US12005586

    申请日:2007-12-27

    CPC classification number: B01D61/445 B01D61/48 B01J47/08 C12M41/32

    Abstract: A bioreactor with an anode and a cathode, and a plurality of reaction chambers each having an inlet and an outlet and each including a porous solid ion exchange wafer having ion-exchange resins. Each of the reaction chambers is interleaved between a cation exchange membrane and an anion exchange membrane or between either a cation or an anion exchange membrane and a bipolar exchange membrane. A product chamber is separated from one of the reaction chambers by either a cation or an anion exchange membrane. Recirculation mechanism is provided for transporting material between the reaction chamber inlets and outlets. A method of producing organic acids, amino acids, or amines using the separative bioreactor is disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 具有阳极和阴极的生物反应器和多个具有入口和出口的反应室,每个反应室均包含具有离子交换树脂的多孔固体离子交换晶片。 每个反应室在阳离子交换膜和阴离子交换膜之间或阳离子或阴离子交换膜和双极交换膜之间交错。 通过阳离子或阴离子交换膜将产物室与一个反应室分离。 提供循环机构用于在反应室入口和出口之间输送材料。 公开了使用分离式生物反应器生产有机酸,氨基酸或胺的方法。

    Method of simultaneous anion and cation suppression in a continuous electrodeionization apparatus
    195.
    发明申请
    Method of simultaneous anion and cation suppression in a continuous electrodeionization apparatus 有权
    在连续电去离子装置中同时阴离子和阳离子抑制的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110114489A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12930758

    申请日:2011-01-14

    Inventor: John M. Riviello

    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a method of ion chromatography wherein a specialized electrodeionization (EDI) apparatus is used for simultaneous ion suppression of cations from a flowing base containing an anion sample of interest and ion suppression of anions from a flowing acid containing a cation sample of interest. The methods described herein allow for the ion suppression of samples containing chloride, nitrate, and other electrochemically active anions, as well as sodium, potassium, and other electrochemically active cations, without causing damage to the suppressor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种离子色谱法,其中专用电去离子(EDI)装置用于从含有感兴趣的阴离子样品的流动底物同时离子抑制阳离子,并从含有阳离子样品的流动酸离子抑制阴离子 利益。 本文描述的方法允许离子抑制含有氯化物,硝酸盐和其它电化学活性阴离子以及钠,钾和其他电化学活性阳离子的样品,而不会对抑制剂造成损害。

    Apparatus for fluid purification and methods of manufacture and use thereof
    198.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for fluid purification and methods of manufacture and use thereof 有权
    用于流体净化的装置及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07572359B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-11

    申请号:US10272356

    申请日:2002-10-15

    Abstract: The present invention generally relates to devices able to purify fluids electrically that are contained within pressure vessels, as well as to methods of manufacture and use thereof. Liquids or other fluids to be purified enter the purification device and, under the influence of an electric field, are treated to produce an ion-depleted liquid. Species from the entering liquids are collected to produce an ion-concentrated liquid. Increasing the exterior pressure on the device may reduce the pressure difference between the interior of the device and the exterior, which may reduce manufacturing costs or simplify construction.

    Abstract translation: 本发明一般涉及能够纯化包含在压力容器内的电流的装置,以及其制造和使用方法。 待净化的液体或其他流体进入净化装置,并在电场的影响下进行处理以产生离子耗尽的液体。 收集来自进入液体的物质以产生离子浓缩液体。 增加装置上的外部压力可以减小装置内部和外部之间的压力差,这可能降低制造成本或简化结构。

    Electrodeionization apparatus
    199.
    发明授权
    Electrodeionization apparatus 失效
    电离电离装置

    公开(公告)号:US07485213B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US10535035

    申请日:2003-11-11

    Abstract: An electrodelonization apparatus comprising multiple anion exchange membranes 13 and cation exchange membranes 14 that are alternately arranged between a cathode 12 and an anode 11 to alternately form concentrating compartments 15 and desalting compartments 16 is described. The concentrating compartments 15 and the desalting compartments 16 are filled with ion exchangers, and the filling ratio of anion exchanger to cation exchanger of the ion exchanger in the concentrating compartments 15 is higher than that of the ion exchanger in the desalting compartments 16.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包括交替布置在阴极12和阳极11之间的多个阴离子交换膜13和阳离子交换膜14以交替形成浓缩室15和脱盐室16的电沉降装置。 浓缩室15和脱盐室16填充有离子交换剂,浓缩室15中离子交换剂的阴离子交换剂与阳离子交换剂的填充比率高于脱盐室16中的离子交换剂的填充率。

    Electric Deionized Water Production Apparatus
    200.
    发明申请
    Electric Deionized Water Production Apparatus 有权
    电去离子水生产设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080308482A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US11994506

    申请日:2005-07-20

    Abstract: An electric deionized water production apparatus in which a direct current field is applied to a deionizing chamber packed with an ion-exchange material such that ions to be discharged are allowed to migrate in the direction identical or opposite to the direction of the water flow in the ion-exchange material, whereby ionic impurities adsorbed in the ion-exchange material are discharged from the system, the ion-exchange material being a mixture of a monolith-shaped organic porous ion-exchange material and ion-exchange resin particles. The electric deionized water production apparatus has a simple structure that can reduce material cost, process cost, and assembly cost, capable of accelerating migration of the adsorbed ionic impurities to facilitate discharge of the adsorbed ions and free from a deflected flow due to swelling or shrinkage accompanying an ion-exchanging reaction, and from poor contact with an ion-exchange membrane.

    Abstract translation: 一种电去离子水生产装置,其中直流电场施加到装有离子交换材料的去离子室,使得排出的离子允许沿与水流中的水流方向相同或相反的方向迁移 离子交换材料,其中吸附在离子交换材料中的离子杂质从系统中排出,离子交换材料是整料形有机多孔离子交换材料和离子交换树脂颗粒的混合物。 电去离子水生产设备具有简单的结构,其可以降低材料成本,工艺成本和组装成本,能够加速吸附的离子杂质的迁移,以促进吸附的离子的排出并且由于膨胀或收缩而没有偏转的流动 伴随着离子交换反应,并且与离子交换膜接触不良。

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