Abstract:
Process of using a dummy gate as an interconnection and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. Embodiments include forming on a semiconductor substrate dummy gate structures at cell boundaries, each dummy gate structure including a set of sidewall spacers and a cap disposed between the sidewall spacers; removing a first sidewall spacer or at least a portion of a first cap on a first side of a first dummy gate structure and forming a first gate contact trench over the first dummy gate structure; and filling the first gate contact trench with a metal to form a first gate contact.
Abstract:
Methods of forming features having differing pitch spacing and critical dimensions are disclosed herein. One method includes forming an underlying layer of material above a semiconductor substrate. The method further includes forming a masking layer above the underlying layer of material. The masking layer includes features positioned above a first region of the substrate and features positioned above a second region of the substrate. The features have different pitch spacing and critical dimensions. The method further includes performing at least one etching process on the underlying layer of material through the masking layer.
Abstract:
Methods of forming integrated circuits and multiple CD SADP processes are provided that include providing a patternable structure including a first hard mask layer and a first patternable layer underlying the first hard mask layer. Mandrels are provided over the first hard mask layer. Sidewall spacers are formed adjacent sidewalls of the mandrels. The mandrels are removed, with the sidewall spacers remaining and defining gaps therebetween. The first hard mask layer is etched through the gaps to form a first patterned hard mask feature and a second patterned hard mask feature. A critical dimension of the first patterned hard mask feature is selectively modified to form a biased hard mask feature. A space is defined between sidewalls of the biased hard mask feature and the second patterned hard mask feature. The first patternable layer is etched through exposed material in the space.
Abstract:
Process of using a dummy gate as an interconnection and a method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. Embodiments include forming on a semiconductor substrate dummy gate structures at cell boundaries, each dummy gate structure including a set of sidewall spacers and a cap disposed between the sidewall spacers; removing a first sidewall spacer or at least a portion of a first cap on a first side of a first dummy gate structure and forming a first gate contact trench over the first dummy gate structure; and filling the first gate contact trench with a metal to form a first gate contact.
Abstract:
Methods of forming integrated circuits and multiple CD SADP processes are provided that include providing a patternable structure including a first hard mask layer and a first patternable layer underlying the first hard mask layer. Mandrels are provided over the first hard mask layer. Sidewall spacers are formed adjacent sidewalls of the mandrels. The mandrels are removed, with the sidewall spacers remaining and defining gaps therebetween. The first hard mask layer is etched through the gaps to form a first patterned hard mask feature and a second patterned hard mask feature. A critical dimension of the first patterned hard mask feature is selectively modified to form a biased hard mask feature. A space is defined between sidewalls of the biased hard mask feature and the second patterned hard mask feature. The first patternable layer is etched through exposed material in the space.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating integrated circuits and for forming masks for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. An exemplary method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes providing a patternable structure having first and second regions and including upper and lower mandrel layers. The method etches upper mandrels from the upper mandrel layer in the first and second regions. The method includes forming first upper spacer structures having a first width adjacent upper mandrels in the first region and forming second upper spacer structures having a second width not equal to the first width adjacent upper mandrels in the second region. The method etches the lower mandrel layer using the first and second upper spacer structures as an etch mask to form lower mandrels. Further, the method includes forming spacers adjacent the lower mandrels and etching a material using the spacers as an etch mask to form variably spaced features.
Abstract:
Semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the semiconductor devices with chamfer-less via multi-patterning are disclosed. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device; performing a trench etch into a portion of the intermediate semiconductor device to form a trench pattern; depositing an etching stack; performing at least one via patterning process; and forming at least one via opening into a portion of the intermediate semiconductor device. An intermediate semiconductor device is also disclosed.
Abstract:
Methods of forming features having differing pitch spacing and critical dimensions are disclosed herein. One method includes forming an underlying layer of material above a semiconductor substrate. The method further includes forming a masking layer above the underlying layer of material. The masking layer includes features positioned above a first region of the substrate and features positioned above a second region of the substrate. The features have different pitch spacing and critical dimensions. The method further includes performing at least one etching process on the underlying layer of material through the masking layer.
Abstract:
One method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming sidewall spacers adjacent opposite sides of a sacrificial gate electrode of a sacrificial gate structure, forming a tensile-stressed layer of insulating material adjacent the sidewall spacers, removing the sacrificial gate structure to define a replacement gate cavity positioned between the sidewall spacers, forming a replacement gate structure in the replacement gate cavity, forming a tensile-stressed gate cap layer above the replacement gate structure and within the replacement gate cavity and, after forming the tensile-stressed gate cap layer, removing the tensile-stressed layer of insulating material.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming fin structures in a selected area of a semiconductor substrate. The method includes covering the fin structures and the semiconductor substrate with a mask and forming a trench in the mask to define no more than two exposed fin structures in the selected area. Further, the method includes removing the exposed fin structures to provide the selected area with a desired number of fin structures.