摘要:
A magnetic recording tape cartridge of a Phillips type which comprises a slip sheet for assuring uniformity of the winding of a tape pack on a hub, said slip sheet being provided with at least three embossed convex ribs of special material radially extended with respect to a pair of drive shaft inserting holes, each of said ribs having closed ends said ribs being disposed on the slip sheet in the positions and the directions specially defined so as to prevent fluctuation of the hub and the tape pack during winding the magnetic recording tape in said cartridge.
摘要:
Treatment agents are provided for cell seedlings. Each treatment agent comprises water, a dispersant, and activated carbon finely dispersed with the dispersant in the water. Potted seedlings can be treated by dipping them in the treatment agent and/or by irrigating them with the treatment agent. In this manner, cell seedlings can be pre-treated before planting. The thus-planted seedlings may be irrigated with the treatment agent.
摘要:
Grooves are formed in a surface of a wafer, on which semiconductor elements are formed, along dicing lines or chip parting lines on the wafer. The grooves are deeper than the thickness of a finished chip, and each of them has a curved bottom surface. A holding sheet is attached on the surface of the wafer on which the semiconductor elements are formed. Subsequently, the rear surface of the wafer is lapped and polished to the thickness of the finished chip, thereby dividing the wafer into chips. Even after the wafer is divided into the chips, the lapping and polishing is continued until the thickness of the wafer becomes equal to the thickness of the finished chip. The lapping and polishing amount required to attain the thickness of the finished chip after the lapped face of the wafer reaches the bottom surface of the groove, and a depth of a region of the curved bottom surface of the groove define a ratio of not less than 0.3.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to obtain a vacuum chucking which can vacuum suck a wafer even if dusts attach thereon. The main body of vacuum chuck (101) has a plurality of block grooves (125) on the surface on which the wafer (1) is sucked and fixed, in which vacuum evacuation paths (105) each for vacuum evacuating each block groove (125) are provided for each block groove (125). When the wafer (1) is sucked and fixed under low pressure, even if the degree of vacuum in one of the block grooves (125) decreases due to attachment of dusts on part of the suction surface, or the like, the wafer (1) can surely be sucked and held.
摘要:
A final polishing composition for polishing a silicon wafer used as a substrate crystal in electrical integrated circuits comprises water, colloidal silica, a water-soluble polymeric compound, and a water-soluble salt.
摘要:
A process for producing high purity silicic acid aqueous solution is disclosed, wherein alkali metals in an alkali silicate solution are removed by ion-exchanging, the resulting solution is treated in an electrochemical process in the present of a strong acid and oxidizing agent to solubilize the remaining non-alkali metal salts, and the non-alkali metals in the water soluble salts are removed by ion-exchanging to obtain the silicic acid aqueous solution.
摘要:
In an ion beam irradiating apparatus for providing a neutralized ion beam to a sample, there are provided an ion source, an accelerating device and an ion beam selecting device to which the accelerated and selection ion beam is irradiated. This irradiating apparatus further includes an ion neutralizer positioned between the selecting device and the sample, and includes: an electron beam emitting source for emitting an electron beam; a first electron scatter preventing electrode for preventing the electron beam emitted from the electron beam emitting source from being scattered outside the ion neutralizer; a second electron scatter preventing electrode for preventing the electron beam induced into the specified ion beam from being scattered in a direction opposite to an ion irradiating direction; and a control electrode for controlling a traveling velocity of the electron beam emitted from the electron emitting source so as to drift the emitted electron beam toward the sample, thereby neutralizing the selected ion beam at a location adjacent to a surface of the sample that is being irradiated.
摘要:
A hub for use in a magnetic recording tape cassette comprising an engagement recess defined in the cylindrical peripheral surface of the hub and a clamp piece having a pair of elastically deformable lugs. When the clamp piece is fitted in the engagement recess with the magnetic recording tape inserted therebetween, the tape is secured on the hub by clamping the tape between the free ends of the lugs and the side walls of the engagement recess.
摘要:
A lawn colorant composition having rearing effects contains a pigment and an adhesive for the pigment. The pigment comprises a blue pigment composed as a primary component of a compound represented by the following formula: MFe[Fe(CN)6] wherein M represents an alkali metal atom or an ammonium group, one of the two Fe atoms is a divalent ion, and the other Fe atom is a trivalent ion. The adhesive comprises a water-dispersed polymer and a water-soluble polymer having compatibility with said water-dispersed polymer.
摘要:
A minute-particle iron oxide red pigment slurry is formed by adding sodium silicate to a minute-particle iron oxide red pigment slurry, and used to form a red filter formed between a phosphor layer of a color cathode ray tube and a panel thereof. Therefore, even if the red filter is brought in contact with a black matrix under the condition of a process of manufacturing the color cathode ray tube at high temperature, the red filter does not discolor the black matrix.