摘要:
A microcircuit article of manufacture comprises an electrical conductor electrically connected to both a first microcircuit element at a site comprising a first connector site having a first connector site axis and a second microcircuit element at a site comprising a second connector site having a second connector site axis. The first microcircuit element and the second microcircuit element are separated by and operatively associated with a layer comprising a first electrical insulator, whereas the conductor and the first microcircuit element are separated by and operatively associated with a layer comprising a second electrical insulator. At least one of the first electrical insulator layer and the second electrical insulator layer comprise a polymeric electrical insulator. In another embodiment, both electrical insulator layers comprise polymeric insulator layers. The microcircuit includes a UBM and solder connection to a FBEOL via opening. Sufficiently separating the first connector site axis and the second connector site axis so they are not concentric decouples the UBM and solder connection to the FBEOL via opening to substantially eliminate or minimize inter alia, electromigration and the white bump problem typical of lead free solders employed in C4 systems. A process comprises manufacturing this type of microcircuit article.
摘要:
A microcircuit article of manufacture comprises an electrical conductor electrically connected to both a first microcircuit element at a site comprising a first connector site having a first connector site axis and a second microcircuit element at a site comprising a second connector site having a second connector site axis. The first microcircuit element and the second microcircuit element are separated by and operatively associated with a layer comprising a first electrical insulator, whereas the conductor and the first microcircuit element are separated by and operatively associated with a layer comprising a second electrical insulator. At least one of the first electrical insulator layer and the second electrical insulator layer comprise a polymeric electrical insulator. In another embodiment, both electrical insulator layers comprise polymeric insulator layers. The microcircuit includes a UBM and solder connection to a FBEOL via opening. Sufficiently separating the first connector site axis and the second connector site axis so they are not concentric decouples the UBM and solder connection to the FBEOL via opening to substantially eliminate or minimize inter alia, electromigration and the white bump problem typical of lead free solders employed in C4 systems. A process comprises manufacturing this type of microcircuit article.
摘要:
A tamper resistant, integrated circuit (IC) module includes a ceramic-based chip carrier, one or more integrated circuit chips attached to the chip carrier, and a cap structure attached to the chip carrier, covering the one or more integrated circuit chips. A conductive grid structure is formed in the chip carrier and cap structure, the conductive structure having a plurality of meandering lines disposed in an x-direction, a y-direction, and a z-direction. The conductive grid structure is configured so as to detect an attempt to penetrate the IC module.
摘要:
A silicon based package (SBP) is formed starting with a thick wafer, which serves as the base for the SBP, composed of silicon which has a first surface and a reverse surface which are planar. Then form an interconnection structure including multilayer conductor patterns over the first surface. Form a temporary bond between the SBP and a wafer holder, with the wafer holder being a rigid structure. Thin the wafer to a desired thickness to form an Ultra Thin Silicon Wafer (UTSW) for the SBP. Forming via holes which extend through the UTSW, forming metallization in the via holes which extends through the UTSW, making electrical contact to the interconnection structure on the first surface. Then bond the metallization in the via holes to pads of a carrier.
摘要:
An optical-electronic package for an electronic device provides electrical connections to the electronic device and optical fiber connections to the electronic device. The package includes a high thermal conductivity base which has a pedestal to support and provide heat transfer connection to the electronic device. A seal band is formed on the base and a casing is bonded to the seal band. The casing has side feedthroughs for the electrical connections from the electronic device, and the casing has top feedthroughs or grooves for the optical fiber connections from the electronic device. A lid is hermetically sealed to the top of the casing. The lid has retractable means for forming a bend in the optical fibers to provide strain relief when the lid is placed on the casing. The retractable means for forming a bend in the optical fibers is retractable once the lid is sealed on the casing.
摘要:
A device for preventing short circuits between solder joints in flip chip packaging. The dielectric interposer has a plurality of apertures or vias which correspond to the I/O pads on a chip and substrate. Preferably, the interposer comprises a polyester film, glass, alumina, polyimide, a heat curable polymer or an inorganic powder filler in an organic material. More preferably, the interposer contains an adhesive or has adhesive layers disposed on the linear surfaces of the interposer. Cone shaped solder elements are formed within the apertures of the interposer. The dielectric interposer is positioned between a chip and substrate in an electronic module and thermally reflowed to create an electrical and mechanical interconnection. The interposer prohibits contact between the solder joints by isolating each of the joints and corresponding bonding pads. The interposer also prevents over compression of the solder joints by acting as a stand off.
摘要:
A direct distribution wiring system is provided which facilitates the effecting of repair or engineering change in a Multi-chip module (MCM) while eliminating the need for redistribution and/or buried connections between IC attachment pads and engineering change pads, thus eliminating the need for patterned conductor layers corresponding to such functions. The operation of the MCM is improved by the wiring system allowing the reduction of lumped capacitances by disconnection of defective conductors, accomplished by providing severable connectors in a direct distribution structure, as well as the elimination of redistribution wiring layers and increased IC density on the MCM. Full potential fault coverage as well as full discretion in reversible engineering changes is provided by forming all elements of the wiring system on the surface of the device.
摘要:
A chip carrying module includes a number of engineering change lines buried below the surface of the module. The engineering change lines are interrupted periodically to provide a set of vias extending up to the upper surface of the module between each set of chips where the vias are connected by dumbbell-shaped pads including a narrow link which permits laser deletion or the like. In addition, the dumbbell-shaped pads are located adjacent to the fan-out pads for the chips. Thus, the fan-out pads can be connected to the dumbbell-shaped pads by means of fly-wires. In addition, individual engineering change lines can be connected together to reach every region of the module by connecting a fly-wire from one dumbbell-shaped pad to another. In addition, by deleting the links at such dumbbell-shaped pads, the engineering change connections are limited to the particular path required.
摘要:
The top surface metallurgy of LSI chip carriers is improved by multiple and phased interface of metal layers which enable such metallurgies to be suitable for joining by solder reflow and wire bonding techniques. The modifications result in separating the solder bonding metallurgy from the fan-out conductor metallurgy with an intermediate layer of a metal such as Cr or Ti which prevents the formation of intermetallic alloys which are mechanically weak or brittle and tend to fracture because of thermal fatigue stresses caused by thermal cycling during either multiple (up to 50) solder bonding reflow operations or operation of the circuit. The fan-out metallurgy conductors are preferably composed of Cr-Cu-Cr layers covered by at least one upper metal layer which is separated from the Cu of the conductor by means of a metal such as phased layers of Cr or Ti deposited before the other upper metal layer or layers. Solder ball bonding surfaces are composed of additional metal in the form of Au, Cu and Ni. The solderless bonding surfaces are composed of a metal selected from Au, Cr, Ti, Al and Co.
摘要:
An electrical conductor is connected to a first microcircuit element having a first connector site axis and a second microcircuit having a second connector site axis. The first microcircuit and the second microcircuit are separated by and operatively associated with a first electrical insulator layer. The conductor and the first microcircuit element are separated by and operatively associated with a second electrical insulator layer. At least one of the first electrical insulator layer and the second electrical insulator layer comprise a polymeric material. The microcircuit includes a UBM and solder connection to a FBEOL via opening. Sufficiently separating the first connector site axis and the second connector site axis so they are not concentric, decouples the UBM and solder connection to the FBEOL via opening. This eliminates or minimizes electromigration and the white bump problems. A process comprises manufacturing the microcircuit.