摘要:
An optical integrated semiconductor light emitting device with improved light emitting efficiency is provided by preventing leak current from flowing through a high defect region of the substrate. The optical integrated semiconductor light emitting device includes: a substrate, in which in a low defect region made of crystal having a first average dislocation density, one or more high defect regions having a second average dislocation density higher than the first average dislocation density are included; and a Group III-V nitride semiconductor layer which is formed on the substrate, has a plurality of light emitting device structures, and has a groove in the region including the region corresponding to the high defect region (high defect region).
摘要:
An optical integrated semiconductor light emitting device with improved light emitting efficiency is provided by preventing leak current from flowing through a high defect region of the substrate. The optical integrated semiconductor light emitting device includes: a substrate, in which in a low defect region made of crystal having a first average dislocation density, one or more high defect regions having a second average dislocation density higher than the first average dislocation density are included; and a Group III-V nitride semiconductor layer which is formed on the substrate, has a plurality of light emitting device structures, and has a groove in the region including the region corresponding to the high defect region (high defect region).
摘要:
In a multi-beam semiconductor laser including nitride III–V compound semiconductor layers stacked on one surface of a substrate of sapphire or other material to form laser structures, and including a plurality of anode electrodes and a plurality of cathode electrodes formed on the nitride III–V compound semiconductor layers, one of the anode electrodes is formed to bridge over one of the cathode electrodes via an insulating film, and another anode electrode is formed to bridge over another of the cathode electrodes via an insulating film.
摘要:
An upper portion of a second clad layer and a contact layer are provided with grooves so as to form a ridge therebetween. An electrode is formed on the ridge. An insulation film is formed to extent on side surfaces of the ridge, on the inside of the grooves, and those portions of the contact layer which are located on the outside of the grooves. The thickness of those portions of the insulation film which are located on the contact layer in the areas on the outside of the grooves is set to be greater than at least the thickness of the electrode. Besides, a pad electrode is formed to cover the electrode and to extend on the insulation film on the upper side of the areas on the outside of the grooves. The upper surfaces of those portions of the pad electrode which are located on the upper side of the areas on the outside of the grooves are set to be above the upper surface of that portion of the pad electrode which is located on the upper side of the ridge.
摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting device made of nitride III-V compound semiconductors includes an active layer made of a first nitride III-V compound semiconductor containing In and Ga, such as InGaN; an intermediate layer made of a second nitride III-V compound semiconductor containing In and Ga and different from the first nitride III-V compound semiconductor, such as InGaN; and a cap layer made of a third nitride III-V compound semiconductor containing Al and Ga, such as p-type AlGaN, which are deposited in sequential contact.
摘要:
A method of heat-treating a nitride compound semiconductor layer, comprising heating a nitride compound semiconductor layer doped with a p-type impurity at a temperature that is at least 200° C. but less than 400° C. for at least 100 minutes.
摘要:
A semiconductor light emitting device made of nitride III-V compound semiconductors includes an active layer made of a first nitride III-V compound semiconductor containing In and Ga, such as InGaN; an intermediate layer made of a second nitride III-V compound semiconductor containing In and Ga and different from the first nitride III-V compound semiconductor, such as InGaN; and a cap layer made of a third nitride III-V compound semiconductor containing Al and Ga, such as p-type AlGaN, which are deposited in sequential contact.
摘要:
Provided is a nitride semiconductor having a larger low-defective region on a surface thereof, a semiconductor device using the nitride semiconductor, a method of manufacturing a nitride semiconductor capable of easily reducing surface defects in a step of forming a layer through lateral growth, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device manufactured by the use of the nitride semiconductor. A seed crystal portion is formed into stripes on a substrate with a buffer layer sandwiched therebetween. Then, a crystal is grown from the seed crystal portion in two steps of growth conditions to form a nitride semiconductor layer. In a first step, a low temperature growth portion having a trapezoidal-shaped cross section in a layer thickness direction is formed at a growth temperature of 1030° C., and in a second step, lateral growth predominantly takes place at a growth temperature of 1070° C. Then, a high temperature growth potion is formed between the low temperature growth portions. Thereby, hillocks and lattice defects can be reduced in a region of the surface of the nitride semiconductor layer above the low temperature growth portion.
摘要:
A method of heat-treating a nitride compound semiconductor layer, comprising heating a nitride compound semiconductor layer doped with a p-type impurity at a temperature that is at least 200° C. but less than 400° C. for at least 100 minutes.
摘要:
In a semiconductor light emitting device such as a semiconductor laser using nitride III-V compound semiconductors and having a structure interposing an active layer between an n-side cladding layer and a p-side cladding layer, the p-side cladding layer is made of an undoped or n-type first layer 9 and a p-type second layer 12 that are deposited sequentially from nearer to remoter from the active layer. The first layer 9 is not thinner than 50 nm. The p-type second layer 12 includes a p-type third layer having a larger band gap inserted therein as an electron blocking layer. Thus the semiconductor light emitting device is reduced in operation voltage while keeping a thickness of the p-side cladding layer necessary for ensuring favorable optical properties.