Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory device including: a memory cell array, the memory cell array including a plurality of cell strings, at least one of the cell strings including a plurality of memory cells stacked in a direction perpendicular to a surface of a substrate, at least one of the memory cells is a multi-level cell storing at least three bits; and a control logic circuit configured to control a page buffer to read a fast read page of the memory cells with one read voltage and at least two normal read pages of the memory cells with the same number of read voltages.
Abstract:
Embodiments include a method of operating a storage device including a flash memory, comprising: calculating a reuse period of a selected memory block in the flash memory; determining a set of wordlines of the selected memory block for writing data based on the reuse period of the selected memory block; and writing the data into the set of wordlines.
Abstract:
An operation method of a storage controller which includes a nonvolatile memory device, the method including: collecting a first parameter indicating a degradation factor of a first memory area of the nonvolatile memory device and a second parameter indicating a degree of degradation occurring at the first memory area, in an initial driving period; selecting a first function model of a plurality of function models based on the first parameter and the second parameter and predicting a first error tendency of the first memory area based on the first function model; determining a first reliability interval based on the first error tendency; and performing a first reliability operation on the first memory area of the nonvolatile memory device based on the first reliability interval.
Abstract:
There is provided a storage device, which includes: a memory device that includes a plurality of memory blocks, and stores first meta data including first status data and a first parameter in a first memory block among the plurality of memory blocks; and a memory controller that stores second meta data including second status data and second parameters, determines final meta data among a plurality of pieces of meta data including the first meta data and the second status data by comparing a plurality of pieces of status data with the first status data and the second status data, performs parameter confirmation for storing the final meta data in the meta block, and controls the memory device based on a parameter stored in the meta block.
Abstract:
A memory device may determine cell count information from a threshold voltage distribution of memory cells and may determine a detection case based on cell count information when correction of an error in read data, received from the memory device performing a read operation, fails. The memory controller may control the memory device to perform a read operation using a development time determined in consideration of an offset voltage of a read voltage corresponding to the detection case. When correction of the error in the read data fails again, the memory controller may control the memory device to perform a read operation using a corrected read voltage generated using a dynamic offset voltage obtained by inputting the cell count information to a machine learning model.
Abstract:
A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory device including a plurality of memory blocks, each including a plurality of memory cells connected to a plurality of word lines, and a controller configured to perform a first read operation on memory cells connected to a selected word line included in a selected memory block based on a request of an external host device. The controller is further configured to perform a check read operation that checks a reliability of the memory cells of the selected memory block after performing the first read operation. In the check read operation, the controller is further configured to select and perform one of an actual check and a machine learning-based check.
Abstract:
A method of operating a non-volatile memory device, which is configured to communicate with a storage controller includes: receiving a first request indicating a read reclaim determination and including environment information from the storage controller, performing a first on-chip read operation for generating first distribution information based on the first request, determining whether a read reclaim is required based on the first distribution information, and providing the storage controller with a determination result having a first bit value in response to determining that the read reclaim is required.
Abstract:
A memory system includes multiple storage devices that each include a nonvolatile memory device. A client device is configured to collect deterioration information of the nonvolatile memory devices provided from the storage devices. A server device is configured to receive the collected deterioration information and to predict a degree of deterioration of the nonvolatile memory devices in real time by performing machine learning based on the collected deterioration information and initial deterioration information. The client device determines a read level of the nonvolatile memory device based on the degree of deterioration of the nonvolatile memory devices from the server device. The storage device sets the nonvolatile memory device to operate based on the read level determined in the client device.
Abstract:
A storage device includes a nonvolatile memory having a plurality of memory cells and a memory controller to control the nonvolatile memory. The operating method of the storage device includes reading previously programmed memory cells among the memory cells of the nonvolatile memory and determining a time after erase of the previously programmed memory cells, programming selected memory cells of the nonvolatile memory, and programming meta data including a time after erase of the selected memory cells, based on the determined time after erase of the previously programmed memory cells.
Abstract:
Random sequence data is sequentially generated based on a seed assigned to a selected memory space, and one of access-requested segments of the selected memory space is logically combined with the sequentially generated random sequence data to transfer the access-requested segment. The sequentially generating and the logically combining are iteratively performed until remaining access-requested segments all transferred.