摘要:
Microelectronic imager assemblies comprising a workpiece including a substrate and a plurality of imaging dies on and/or in the substrate. The substrate includes a front side and a back side, and the imaging dies comprise imaging sensors at the front side of the substrate and external contacts operatively coupled to the image sensors. The microelectronic imager assembly further comprises optics supports superimposed relative to the imaging dies. The optics supports can be directly on the substrate or on a cover over the substrate. Individual optics supports can have (a) an opening aligned with one of the image sensors, and (b) a bearing element at a reference distance from the image sensor. The microelectronic imager assembly can further include optical devices mounted or otherwise carried by the optics supports.
摘要:
Microelectronic imager assemblies comprising a workpiece including a substrate and a plurality of imaging dies on and/or in the substrate. The substrate includes a front side and a back side, and the imaging dies comprise imaging sensors at the front side of the substrate and external contacts operatively coupled to the image sensors. The microelectronic imager assembly further comprises optics supports superimposed relative to the imaging dies. The optics supports can be directly on the substrate or on a cover over the substrate. Individual optics supports can have (a) an opening aligned with one of the image sensors, and (b) a bearing element at a reference distance from the image sensor. The microelectronic imager assembly can further include optical devices mounted or otherwise carried by the optics supports.
摘要:
Microelectronic devices, methods for packaging microelectronic devices, and methods for forming interconnects in microelectronic devices are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a method comprises providing a microelectronic substrate having a front side and a backside. The substrate has a microelectronic die including an integrated circuit and a terminal operatively coupled to the integrated circuit. The method also includes forming a passage at least partially through the substrate and having an opening at the front side and/or backside of the substrate. The method further includes sealing the opening with a conductive cap that closes one end of the passage while another end of the passage remains open. The method then includes filling the passage with a conductive material.
摘要:
A probe card for testing semiconductor wafers, and a method and system for testing wafers using the probe card are provided. The probe card is configured for use with a conventional testing apparatus, such as a wafer probe handler, in electrical communication with test circuitry. The probe card includes an interconnect substrate having contact members for establishing electrical communication with contact locations on the wafer. The probe card also includes a membrane for physically and electrically connecting the interconnect substrate to the testing apparatus, and a compressible member for cushioning the pressure exerted on the interconnect substrate by the testing apparatus. The interconnect substrate can be formed of silicon with raised contact members having penetrating projections. Alternately the contact members can be formed as indentations for testing bumped wafers. The membrane can be similar to multi layered TAB tape including metal foil conductors attached to a flexible, electrically-insulating, elastomeric tape. The probe card can be configured to contact all of the dice on the wafer at the same time, so that test signals can be electronically applied to selected dice as required.
摘要:
A temporary package for a semiconductor die is provided. The temporary package has an outline and external contact configuration that are the same as a conventional plastic or ceramic semiconductor package. The temporary package can be used for burn-in testing of the die using standard equipment. The die can then be removed from the package and certified as a known good die. The package includes a base, an interconnect and a force applying mechanism. The package base includes external contacts formed in a dense array, such as a land grid array (LGA), a pin grid array (PGA), a bumped grid array (BGA) or a perimeter array. The package base can be formed of ceramic or plastic with internal conductive lines using a ceramic lamination process, a 3-D molding process or a Cerdip formation process.
摘要:
A chip scale package comprised of a semiconductor die having a silicon blank laminated to its active surface. The bond pads of the die are accessed through apertures micromachined through the blank. The package may be employed with wire bonds, or solder or other conductive bumps may be placed in the blank apertures for flip-chip applications. Further, the package may be employed to reroute external connections of the die to other locations, such as a centralized ball grid array or in an edge-connect arrangement for direct or discrete die connect (DDC) to a carrier. It is preferred that the chip scale package be formed at the wafer level, as one of a multitude of packages so formed with a wafer-level blank, and that the entire wafer be burned-in and tested to identify the known good die (KGD) before the wafer laminate is separated into individual packages.
摘要:
A semiconductor carrier and system for testing bumped semiconductor components, such as dice and packages, having contact bumps are provided. The carrier includes a base, an interconnect, and a force applying mechanism. The interconnect includes patterns of contact members adapted to electrically contact the contact bumps. The interconnect can include a substrate having contact members formed as recesses, or as projections, covered with conductive layers. Alternately, the interconnect can be a multi layered tape bonded directly to a base of the carrier. In addition to providing electrical connections, the contact members perform an alignment function by self centering the contact bumps within the contact members. The carrier can also include an alignment member configured to align the components with the interconnect. The system can include the carrier, a socket, and a testing apparatus such as a burn-in board in electrical communication with test circuitry.
摘要:
A test system for testing semiconductor components includes an interconnect having contacts for making temporary electrical connections with terminal contacts on the components. The interconnect contacts can be configured to electrically engage planar terminal contacts (e.g., bond pads, test pads) or bumped terminal contacts (e.g., solder bumps, solder balls) on the components. The test system also includes an alignment member for aligning the components to the interconnect. Different embodiments of the alignment member include: a curable polymer material molded in place on the interconnect; an alignment opening formed as an etched pocket in a substrate of the interconnect; and a separate fence attached to the interconnect using an alignment fixture.
摘要:
A method and carrier for testing semiconductor dice such as bare dice or chip scale packages are provided. The carrier includes a base for retaining a single die, an interconnect for establishing temporary electrical communication with the die, and a force applying mechanism for biasing the die and interconnect together. In an illustrative embodiment the base includes conductors arranged in a universal pattern adapted to electrically connect to different sized interconnects. Interconnects are thus interchangeable on a base for testing different types of dice using the same base. The conductors on the base can be formed on a planar active surface of the base or on a stepped active surface having different sized cavities for mounting different sized interconnects. In an alternate embodiment the carrier includes an interposer. In a first interposer embodiment, the interposer connects directly to external test circuitry and can be changed to accommodate different sized interconnects. In a second interposer embodiment, the interposer connects to conductors on the base and adapts the base for use with different sized interconnects.
摘要:
A method, apparatus and system for testing semiconductor wafers are provided. The method includes providing a wafer carrier to provide an electrical path for receiving and transmitting test signals to the wafer. The wafer carrier includes a base for retaining the wafer, and an interconnect having contact members configured to establish electrical communication with contact locations on the wafer. The wafer carrier can include one or more compressible spring members configured to bias the wafer and interconnect together in the assembled carrier. The wafer carrier can be assembled, with the wafer in alignment with the interconnect, using optical alignment techniques, and an assembly tool similar to aligner bonder tools used for flip chip bonding semiconductor dice. A system for use with the carrier can include a testing apparatus configured to apply test signals through the carrier to the wafer while the wafer is subjected to temperature cycling.