公开(公告)号：US20190077087A1

公开(公告)日：2019-03-14

申请号：US15704591

申请日：2017-09-14

申请人： GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC

发明人： Ryan Gergely ,  Matthew Simonin ,  Kevin Stang

IPC分类号： B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C65/00

CPC分类号： B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/1432 ,  B29C65/18 ,  B29C65/32 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/3604 ,  B29C65/3648 ,  B29C65/3668 ,  B29C65/3676 ,  B29C65/44 ,  B29C65/46 ,  B29C65/48 ,  B29C65/524 ,  B29C65/562 ,  B29C65/564 ,  B29C65/609 ,  B29C65/64 ,  B29C65/645 ,  B29C65/7826 ,  B29C66/022 ,  B29C66/02245 ,  B29C66/026 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/21 ,  B29C66/30321 ,  B29C66/30325 ,  B29C66/30341 ,  B29C66/472 ,  B29C66/474 ,  B29C66/54 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/742 ,  B29C66/7422 ,  B29C66/74283 ,  B29C66/81 ,  B29C66/81431 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C66/83411 ,  B29C70/72 ,  F16B11/006 ,  F16B2015/0069

摘要： A method or apparatus for joining a first component to a second component with an amalgamation plate includes heating the first component, the second component, the amalgamation plate, or combinations thereof, with either a joining tool or a heating element. The components are attached to the amalgamation plate with the joining tool, such that the first component, amalgamation plate, and the second component are fixedly attached to one another, and the amalgamation plate may be substantially surrounded by the first component and the second component, such that it is hidden from exposure. Portions of the amalgamation plate may be embedded into the components via rotation and/or linear force. A portion of the amalgamation plate may be recessed within the joining tool or an anvil before attaching the amalgamation plate to the either component.

公开(公告)号：US20130284342A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

申请号：US13978337

申请日：2011-12-30

申请人： Kjell Lidström

发明人： Kjell Lidström

IPC分类号： F16L47/03

CPC分类号： F16L47/03 ,  B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3468 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/7841 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/30341 ,  B29C66/53241 ,  B29C66/5326 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/72321 ,  B29C66/727 ,  B29C66/81471 ,  B29C66/81875 ,  B29C66/8286 ,  B29C66/9121 ,  B29C66/91214 ,  B29C66/91221 ,  B29C66/91313 ,  B29C66/91315 ,  B29C66/91317 ,  B29C66/91411 ,  B29C66/91431 ,  B29C66/91653 ,  B29C66/91655 ,  B29C66/961 ,  B29L2023/225 ,  F16L47/02 ,  F16L59/20 ,  G01K7/16 ,  G01K2217/00 ,  G05D23/2401 ,  B29K2075/00 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29K2023/065

摘要： Pipes of a weldable polymer material are welded with a muff of a weldable polymer material. The method includes placing the muff with an overlap over the ends of the pipes, welding the muff to the ends of the pipes through placement of an electrically conducting band that is permeable to molten plastic between the pipe and the muff, connecting a power supply to the band through feed cables, and supplying an electrical current in order to heat the band and the surrounding polymer material such that they melt together around the band in order to form a weld. The temperature of the weld is calculated through adding the initial ambient temperature of the weld and the increase in temperature of the band.

摘要翻译： 可焊接聚合物材料的管道用可焊接的聚合物材料的套管焊接。 该方法包括将套管重叠放置在管道的端部上，通过在管道和套管之间放置可渗透熔融塑料的导电带，将套管焊接到管道的端部，将电源连接到 通过进给电缆的带，并且提供电流以加热带和周围的聚合物材料，使得它们围绕带熔融在一起以形成焊缝。 通过添加焊缝的初始环境温度和带的温度升高来计算焊缝的温度。

公开(公告)号：US20130149501A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：US13486444

申请日：2012-06-01

申请人： Marco PACCHIONE ,  Domenico FURFARI

发明人： Marco PACCHIONE ,  Domenico FURFARI

IPC分类号： B32B7/08 ,  B23P13/00

CPC分类号： B32B7/08 ,  B23P13/00 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3444 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/364 ,  B29C65/3644 ,  B29C65/3656 ,  B29C65/368 ,  B29C65/483 ,  B29C65/5021 ,  B29C65/5057 ,  B29C65/564 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/30341 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/72141 ,  B29C66/72143 ,  B29C66/73751 ,  B29C66/73752 ,  B29C66/73753 ,  B29C66/73754 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/742 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2105/24 ,  B29K2105/243 ,  B29K2105/246 ,  B29K2305/00 ,  B29K2307/00 ,  B29L2031/3076 ,  B64C2001/0072 ,  F16B15/0023 ,  F16B15/0046 ,  Y02T50/43 ,  Y10T29/49622 ,  Y10T428/24612 ,  B29K2307/04

摘要： In the case of a method for connecting a fibre composite component to a structural component of an aircraft and spacecraft, a metal foil is provided as a transverse reinforcement element between the fibre composite component and the structural component. It is formed with at least one anchoring portion which protrudes from the surface facing the fibre composite component and is inserted between the fibre composite component and the structural component. A corresponding arrangement is produced in accordance with this method.

摘要翻译： 在将纤维复合材料部件连接到飞行器和航天器的结构部件的方法的情况下，在纤维复合部件和结构部件之间设置金属箔作为横向加强元件。 形成有至少一个从面向纤维复合部件的表面突出的锚固部分，并且插入到纤维复合部件和结构部件之间。 根据该方法制作相应的布置。

公开(公告)号：US20100084089A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12593349

申请日：2008-03-27

申请人： Christopher Simon Courtenay Wheaton

发明人： Christopher Simon Courtenay Wheaton

IPC分类号： B32B37/06

CPC分类号： B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/364 ,  B29C65/3644 ,  B29C65/3676 ,  B29C66/1142 ,  B29C66/30341 ,  B29C66/3472 ,  B29C66/5221 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C66/91655 ,  B29K2101/12

摘要： A method of fusing thermoplastics components (12, 14) together comprises positioning an electrically conductive member (20) between opposing surfaces (16, 18) of two thermoplastic components to be fused together. The electrically conductive member comprises one or more perforations or spaces between solid material of the member. An electric current is caused to flow in the member so as to heat the member and melt at least some plastics material adjacent the opposing surfaces. The melted plastics material penetrates the perforations or spaces in the electrically conductive member, whereby melted plastics material from each component mixes so as to fuse the components.

摘要翻译： 将热塑性塑料部件（12,14）熔合在一起的方法包括将导电构件（20）定位在待熔合在一起的两个热塑性部件的相对表面（16,18）之间。 导电构件包括构件的固体材料之间的一个或多个穿孔或间隔。 导致电流流入构件中，以便加热构件并熔化至少一些邻近相对表面的塑料材料。 熔融的塑料材料穿透导电构件中的穿孔或空间，由此来自各组分的熔融塑料材料混合以便熔化组分。

公开(公告)号：US20020038801A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-04

申请号：US09782351

申请日：2001-02-12

发明人： Keith Laken ,  John W. Schlesselman ,  Theodore Von Arx

IPC分类号： H05B003/36 ,  H05B003/68

CPC分类号： B32B37/206 ,  A47J36/2483 ,  B29C51/00 ,  B29C51/02 ,  B29C51/12 ,  B29C53/04 ,  B29C65/02 ,  B29C65/1406 ,  B29C65/1445 ,  B29C65/1458 ,  B29C65/1464 ,  B29C65/3412 ,  B29C65/342 ,  B29C65/3428 ,  B29C65/3444 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/346 ,  B29C65/3468 ,  B29C65/348 ,  B29C65/3488 ,  B29C65/3492 ,  B29C66/133 ,  B29C66/431 ,  B29C66/4312 ,  B29C66/432 ,  B29C66/4326 ,  B29C66/433 ,  B29C66/45 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/729 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/81831 ,  B29C66/81871 ,  B29C66/82661 ,  B29C66/83413 ,  B29C66/91214 ,  B29C66/91218 ,  B29C66/91221 ,  B29C66/91411 ,  B29C66/91421 ,  B29C66/91645 ,  B29C66/91655 ,  B29C70/82 ,  B29C70/885 ,  B29C2793/0081 ,  B29K2023/12 ,  B29L2031/779 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/08 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B2305/34 ,  B32B2310/022 ,  B32B2310/0806 ,  B65D81/3476 ,  B65D2581/3428 ,  H05B3/36 ,  H05B2203/002 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/004 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/014 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/037 ,  Y10T29/49082 ,  Y10T29/49083 ,  Y10T29/49085 ,  B29K2023/10 ,  B29K2069/00 ,  B29K2071/00 ,  B29K2079/085 ,  B29K2081/06 ,  B29K2081/04 ,  B29K2079/08 ,  B29K2027/18 ,  B29K2023/0683

摘要： A heating element assembly in the form of a heating tray and a method of manufacturing heating tray assemblies. The heating tray may be used for defrosting and heating pans such as so-called nullhalf-pansnull of frozen food products. The preferred heating tray is configured to fit precisely around a standard thin foil half-pan container, thus optimizing heat transfer between the heating tray and the food product. The varied surface watt density of the heating tray allows for accurate heat placement such that the food product can be evenly warmed while avoiding over warming or burning, particularly at the corners and edges. A preferred embodiment of the heating tray includes two resistance heating elements. The first heating element is a temperature booster used for defrosting and heating, while the second heating element is a maintenance heater to maintain heated food at a serving temperature.

摘要翻译： 加热盘形式的加热元件组件和制造加热托盘组件的方法。 加热盘可用于解冻和加热平底锅，例如所谓的冷藏食品“半锅”。 优选的加热盘构造成精确地配合在标准薄箔半锅容器周围，从而优化加热盘和食品之间的热传递。 加热盘的不同的表面瓦特密度允许精确的放热，使得食品可以均匀地加热，同时避免过度升温或燃烧，特别是在角落和边缘。 加热托盘的优选实施例包括两个电阻加热元件。 第一加热元件是用于除霜和加热的升温器，而第二加热元件是维持加热器，以将加热的食物保持在使用温度。

公开(公告)号：US5304269A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

申请号：US946253

申请日：1992-09-16

申请人： Gary J. Jacaruso ,  Geoffrey C. Davis ,  Allen J. McIntire

发明人： Gary J. Jacaruso ,  Geoffrey C. Davis ,  Allen J. McIntire

IPC分类号： B29C65/02 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29K101/10 ,  B29K105/06 ,  B32B27/12 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C09J5/06 ,  B32B31/00

CPC分类号： B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3444 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C66/524 ,  B29C66/73752 ,  B29C66/73771 ,  B29C66/73773 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/7394 ,  B29C66/73941 ,  B29C66/91212 ,  B29C66/91221 ,  B29C66/91231 ,  B29C66/91411 ,  B29C66/91431 ,  B32B27/12 ,  C08J5/128 ,  C09J5/06 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C66/303 ,  B29C66/474 ,  B29C66/52441 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  Y10T156/1153

摘要： A pair of thermoset composite structures (19,19') are bonded together by a pair of adhesive strips (10,10'). An adhesive strip (10) is comprised of a layer of semi-crystalline thermoplastic material (12), a layer of amorphous thermoplastic material (14), a layer of dry fiber reinforcement (16) partially embedded in the layer of amorphous thermoplastic material (14), and a layer of thermosetting resin (18) covering the exposed fibers of the dry fiber reinforcement. An adhesive strip is bonded to the bonding surface (20) of the structure (19) during the curing process for the thermoset composite structure. A resistance heating element is placed between the bonding surfaces (20,20'), the bonding surfaces (20,20') are pressed together, and electrical energy is passed through the heating element (24) to heat the joint and fuse the thermoplastic adhesive layers together. The dry fiber reinforcement (16) forms a mechanical lock between the cumulative layer of thermoplastic adhesive (32) and the thermosetting structures (19,19') to provide the bond strength.

摘要翻译： 一对热固性复合结构（19,19'）通过一对粘合带（10,10'）粘合在一起。 粘合剂条（10）由半结晶热塑性材料层（12），非晶态热塑性材料层（14），部分地嵌入无定型热塑性材料层（14）的干纤维增强层（16） 14）和覆盖干纤维增强体的暴露纤维的热固性树脂层（18）。 在热固性复合结构的固化过程期间，粘合带粘合到结构（19）的粘合表面（20）上。 电阻加热元件放置在接合表面（20,20'）之间，接合表面（20,20'）被压在一起，并且电能通过加热元件（24）以加热接头并熔化热塑性塑料 粘合层在一起。 干纤维增强件（16）在热塑性粘合剂（32）的累积层和热固性结构（19,19'）之间形成机械锁，以提供粘结强度。

公开(公告)号：US07286307B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-23

申请号：US11113596

申请日：2005-04-25

申请人： Harushige Yamamoto ,  Masato Seita

发明人： Harushige Yamamoto ,  Masato Seita

IPC分类号： G02B7/02

CPC分类号： B29C66/543 ,  B29C65/1616 ,  B29C65/1635 ,  B29C65/1667 ,  B29C65/168 ,  B29C65/342 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3468 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/4845 ,  B29C65/5035 ,  B29C65/5057 ,  B29C65/58 ,  B29C65/64 ,  B29C65/7808 ,  B29C65/7814 ,  B29C65/7855 ,  B29C66/1222 ,  B29C66/1224 ,  B29C66/534 ,  B29C66/5342 ,  B29C66/545 ,  B29C66/73161 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/7465 ,  B29C2035/0822 ,  B29K2995/0072 ,  B29L2011/0016 ,  B29L2011/0066 ,  G02B7/022

摘要： A method for fixing an optical member of an optical unit including the optical member and a holding member is provided. The holding member includes positioning portions for positioning the optical member. The optical member and the holding member are fixed to each other upon laser welding of a plurality of locations of the holding member other than the positioning portions.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于固定包括光学构件和保持构件的光学单元的光学构件的方法。 保持构件包括用于定位光学构件的定位部分。 光学构件和保持构件在保持构件的除了定位部分的多个位置的激光焊接之后彼此固定。

公开(公告)号：US20050205203A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

申请号：US11123186

申请日：2005-05-06

申请人： Hong-Geun Chang ,  Jung-Sook Kang ,  Mi-Hyang La

发明人： Hong-Geun Chang ,  Jung-Sook Kang ,  Mi-Hyang La

IPC分类号： B32B7/02 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29K105/22 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B29B15/00 ,  B32B31/00

CPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3444 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3468 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/348 ,  B29C65/3492 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/76 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/45 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/20 ,  B32B2037/148 ,  B32B2307/302 ,  B32B2310/022 ,  B32B2605/003 ,  Y10T428/12097 ,  Y10T428/24917 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/30 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31681 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31699

摘要： Systems and methods consistent with the present invention provide a thermoplastic resin-laminated structure having an exterior layer, a base layer, and a binding layer that is placed between the exterior layer and the base layer. The exterior, base and binding layers include at least one material selected from a group consisting of electric resistance-heat generating materials and heat-conductive materials, and has at least one connection terminal at a certain region for supplying at least one of electricity or heat. The resin-laminated structure has excellent properties such as adhesive strength between a base layer and an exterior layer, and recycling utility as well as surface quality in feeling, thermal durability, acoustic absorptivity, heat-shielding property, and impulse-durability. Therefore, it can be used for interior automotive trims, acoustic absorptive members, heat-insulating members, lagging members, protective coating members, anti-vibration members, and sound-blocking members for civil engineering and construction, anti-vibration and sound-blocking members for sewage and water pipe, soundproofing members for hot-water “ondol”, plastic furniture, various multi-layer mats, handles, sofas, chairs, various toys, middle soles of shoes, and golf bags. A method for preparing the resin-laminated structure is also provided.

摘要翻译： 与本发明一致的系统和方法提供了一种热塑性树脂层压结构，其具有放置在外层和基层之间的外层，基层和粘结层。 外部，底部和结合层包括从由电阻发热材料和导热材料组成的组中选择的至少一种材料，并且在某一区域具有至少一个用于供应电或热的至少一个的连接端子 。 树脂层叠结构具有基底层与外层之间的粘合强度以及回收效用以及感觉，热耐久性，声吸收性，隔热性和冲击耐久性的表面质量等优异的性能。 因此，可以用于室内汽车装饰件，吸音构件，隔热构件，滞后构件，保护涂层构件，防振构件以及用于土木工程和结构的隔音构件，抗振动和隔音 污水和水管成员，热水隔音构件“ondol”，塑料家具，各种多层垫，手柄，沙发，椅子，各种玩具，鞋底和高尔夫球袋。 还提供了制备树脂层叠结构的方法。

公开(公告)号：US6131954A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US134412

申请日：1998-08-13

申请人： Steve Campbell

发明人： Steve Campbell

IPC分类号： B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/50 ,  F16L13/02

CPC分类号： B29C66/1142 ,  B29C65/342 ,  B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3452 ,  B29C65/3468 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C65/5057 ,  B29C66/1224 ,  B29C66/1226 ,  B29C66/1282 ,  B29C66/12841 ,  B29C66/14 ,  B29C66/5221 ,  B29C66/5229 ,  B29C66/72523 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29L2023/22 ,  B29L2024/00

摘要： A method and apparatus are disclosed for a thermoplastic profile wall pipe joint or weld assembly without the use of a coupler to provide for a leak free pipe joint with substantially flush interior and exterior surfaces. The pipe joint consists of configuring the two pipe ends to be joined by removing substantially all of a first wall and the helical rib from the first pipe end, removing a portion of the helical rib from the second pipe end, coupling the pipe ends together and heating the weld assembly couple to fusion weld the pipe ends together. An electrical resistance element is provided for and placed within the pipe joint to provide the required heat. Also disclosed is the use of a thermoplastic sheet with the electrical resistance element to allow the end margins of the electrical resistance element to overlap without shorting by separating the end margins radially from one another and to allow for a more uniform fusion welded pipe joint. The resulting joint is a leak free joint with no interior flow obstructions or exterior collars or protrusions without the need for a coupler.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于热塑性轮廓壁管接头或焊接组件的方法和装置，而不使用联接器来提供具有基本齐平的内部和外部表面的无泄漏管接头。 管接头包括通过从第一管端去除基本上所有的第一壁和螺旋肋构造要接合的两个管端，从第二管端移除螺旋肋的一部分，将管端连接在一起， 加热焊接组件以将管端融合在一起。 电连接元件设置在管接头内并放置在管接头内以提供所需的热量。 还公开了使用具有电阻元件的热塑性片材以通过将端部边缘彼此径向分离并允许更均匀的熔焊管接头来允许电阻元件的端部边缘重叠而不会短路。 所得到的接头是无泄漏的接头，没有内部流动障碍物或外部轴环或突起，而不需要耦合器。

公开(公告)号：US5313034A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-17

申请号：US821981

申请日：1992-01-15

申请人： Robert A. Grimm ,  David A. Grewell ,  Marc St. John

发明人： Robert A. Grimm ,  David A. Grewell ,  Marc St. John

IPC分类号： B23K13/02 ,  B29C65/34 ,  B29C65/36

CPC分类号： B29C65/3636 ,  B23K13/02 ,  B29C65/344 ,  B29C65/3444 ,  B29C65/3448 ,  B29C65/3468 ,  B29C65/364 ,  B29C65/3644 ,  B29C65/3668 ,  B29C65/3684 ,  B29C65/4815 ,  B29C66/1122 ,  B29C66/43 ,  B29C66/73921 ,  B29C66/80 ,  B29C66/8181 ,  B29C66/836 ,  B29C65/3476 ,  B29C65/3492 ,  B29C65/3676 ,  B29C66/71 ,  B29C66/7212 ,  B29C66/729 ,  B29C66/7292 ,  B29C66/7394 ,  B29C66/81831 ,  B29C66/81871

摘要： A process for obtaining long, continuous, thermoplastic welds on large structures. A series of tabs are used in pairs and especially in alternating, overlapping pairs to obtain resistance heating of a strip material placed in the bond line. The resistance of the tabs is less than that of the strip material. Conducting braid-tubes afford continuous welding when the bond line is curved. Alternatively, an electromagnetic field is used to take advantage of the induction heating. A wide susceptor is used to weld a current conducting substrate while avoiding bulk heating of the substrate. The unexpected property of current-conducting braid-tube susceptors, in which induction heating takes place at the center rather than at the edges of a flattened braid-tube susceptor, is used to obtain long continuous curved welds.

摘要翻译： 一种在大型结构上获得长，连续，热塑性焊接的方法。 成对使用一系列突片，特别是在交替的，重叠的对中，以获得放置在接合线中的条带材料的电阻加热。 突片的阻力小于带材的阻力。 当接合线弯曲时，导线编织管提供连续焊接。 或者，使用电磁场来利用感应加热。 使用宽的感受体来焊接导电基板，同时避免基板的大量加热。 使用导电编织管感应器的意想不到的性能，其中感应加热发生在中心而不是平坦的编织管基座的边缘处，以获得长的连续弯曲焊缝。