Abstract:
Porous insulative materials, including voids, may be used to form dielectric structures of semiconductor devices. Each insulative material may include a first, substantially nonporous state and a second, porous state. When in the first state, the insulative materials may be processed or support layers or structures which are being processed. When in the second state, the insulative materials have a reduced dielectric constant and, thus, increased electrical insulation properties.
Abstract:
A method for forming a porous insulative structure on a semiconductor device structure includes forming a layer of unconsolidated electrically insulative, or dielectric, material with microcapsules dispersed therethrough on at least a portion of the surface of the semiconductor device structure. The microcapsules may be hollow or include a removable filler. Once the layer has been formed, the unconsolidated material is at least partially consolidated. Filler, if any, may be removed from the microcapsules to provide a porous insulative layer or structure. This layer or structure may be configured to support conductive elements or other features of the semiconductor device.
Abstract:
Aspects of the invention provide solder compositions which include two different fluxing agents. One of the fluxing agents promotes melting of a metal of the solder at a first activation temperature and the other fluxing agent promotes melting of the metal at a second activation temperature that is higher than the first activation temperature. This dual-flux solder may be used in manufacturing microelectronic components and microelectronic component assemblies. In one specific application, the solder may be used to manufacture a flip chip or other microelectronic component which includes self-fluxing solder balls. This can obviate the need to apply another flux composition to the solder balls prior to a subsequent component attach reflow operation.
Abstract:
Flip-chip semiconductor assemblies, each including integrated circuit (IC) dice and an associated substrate, are electrically tested before encapsulation using an in-line or in-situ test socket or probes at a die-attach station. Those assemblies using “wet” quick-cure epoxies for die attachment may be tested prior to the epoxy being cured by pressing the integrated circuit (IC) dice against interconnection points on the substrate for electrical connection, while those assemblies using “dry” epoxies may be cured prior to testing. In either case, any failures in the dice or in the interconnections between the dice and the substrates can be easily fixed, and the need for the use of known-good-die (KGD) rework procedures during repair is eliminated.
Abstract:
Flip-chip semiconductor assemblies, each including integrated circuit (IC) dice and an associated substrate, are electrically tested before encapsulation using an in-line or in-situ test socket or probes at a die-attach station. Those assemblies using “wet” quick-cure epoxies for die attachment may be tested prior to the epoxy being cured by pressing the integrated circuit (IC) dice against interconnection points on the substrate for electrical connection, while those assemblies using “dry” epoxies may be cured prior to testing. In either case, any failures in the dice or in the interconnections between the dice and the substrates can be easily fixed, and the need for the use of known-good-die (KGD) rework procedures during repair is eliminated.
Abstract:
A method for applying a viscous material to a lead frame element. A method of the invention includes positioning the lead frame facing downward and bringing the lead fingers into contact with a pool of adhesive material. The contact of the lead fingers to the adhesive material results in a portion of the lead fingers receiving a portion of the adhesive material from the pool of adhesive material. The gravitational forces on the adhesive material on the downward facing lead frame maintain the shape and boundary definition of the adhesive material.
Abstract:
A conductive plastic lead frame and method of manufacturing the same, suitable for use in IC packaging. In a preferred embodiment, the lead frame is constructed of a plastic or polymer based lead frame structure with an intrinsic conductive polymer coating. In a second embodiment, the lead frame is a composite plastic or polymeric material intermixed with an intrinsic conductive polymer coating.
Abstract:
A low temperature cure adhesive material for affixing a solder mask to a die is described. The adhesive material is at least partially cured at temperatures below about 100° C. The low temperature curing lowers the thermal stresses on the adhesive, diminishes the possibility of voids being formed in the adhesive material, and increases the bond yield.
Abstract:
Semiconductor package support elements including cover members attached to one or more reject die sites are provided. Methods for making the support elements of the present invention and for making semiconductor packages using the same are also provided. Reject die sites on defective substrates of a support element are covered prior to the encapsulation process using a cover member. The cover member comprises, for example, pressure-sensitive or temperature-activated tape, reject dies, or the like. The support elements and methods of the present invention virtually eliminate bleeding or flashing during encapsulation due to the presence of reject die sites. The support elements and methods of the present invention further ensure that functional dice are not sacrificed by being attached to reject die sites, thereby decreasing manufacturing costs while increasing yield of functional semiconductor packages.
Abstract:
A semiconductor package structure for a ball grid array type package using a plurality of pieces of adhesive elastomer film to attach a semiconductor die to a substrate having conductive traces in order to alleviate thermal mismatch stress between the semiconductor die and the printed circuit board to which the packaged device is soldered,while maintaining the reliability of the packaged device itself.