Pad surface finish for high routing density substrate of BGA packages
    2.
    发明授权
    Pad surface finish for high routing density substrate of BGA packages 有权
    衬垫表面光洁度为BGA封装的高路由密度衬底

    公开(公告)号:US07148569B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-12

    申请号:US10936196

    申请日:2004-09-07

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48 H01L23/52

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a new bonding pad structure that includes a copper pad and a pad surface finish comprising multiple layers of solder. The multiple layers of solder include at least a layer of eutectic solder (or a layer of pure-Sn solder) covering the copper pad and a layer of high-Pb solder covering the layer of eutectic solder (or the layer of pure-Sn solder). Since the layer of high-Pb solder is significantly thicker than the eutectic solder layer (or the layer of pure-Sn solder), there is insufficient tin supply in the eutectic solder (or the layer of pure-Sn solder) for forming a thick Cu/Sn intermetallic layer on the copper pad. Instead, a thin Cu/Sn intermetallic layer is formed on the copper pad and there is less likelihood of forming a crack in the thin Cu/Sn intermetallic layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种新的焊盘结构,其包括铜焊盘和包括多层焊料的焊盘表面光洁度。 多层焊料包括覆盖铜焊盘的至少一层共晶焊料(或纯Sn焊料层)和覆盖共晶焊料层(或纯Sn焊料层)的高Pb焊料层 )。 由于高Pb焊料层比共晶焊料层(或纯Sn焊料层)显着更厚,所以在共晶焊料(或纯Sn焊料层)中锡供应不足,用于形成厚的 Cu / Sn金属层在铜垫上。 相反,在铜焊盘上形成薄的Cu / Sn金属间层,并且在薄的Cu / Sn金属间层中形成裂纹的可能性较小。

    Structure and material for assembling a low-K Si die to achieve a low warpage and industrial grade reliability flip chip package with organic substrate
    3.
    发明授权
    Structure and material for assembling a low-K Si die to achieve a low warpage and industrial grade reliability flip chip package with organic substrate 有权
    用于组装低K Si模具的结构和材料,实现低翘曲和工业级可靠性倒装芯片封装与有机基板

    公开(公告)号:US07144756B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-05

    申请号:US11126571

    申请日:2005-05-10

    IPC分类号: H01I21/44

    摘要: Provided are a semiconductor low-K Si die flip chip package with warpage control and fabrication methods for such packages. The packages include heat spreaders that are attached to the low-K Si die and packaging substrate. In general, the modulus of the thermal interface material, which is used to attach the heat spreader to the low-K Si die, is selected as high as possible relative to other commercially available thermal interface materials. On the other hand, the modulus of the adhesive, which is used to attach the heat spreader via an optional stiffener to the substrate, is selected as low as possible relative to other commercially available adhesives. The result is a package with less bowing and so improved co-planarity (in compliance with industry specifications) with the surface to which it is ultimately bound. Moreover, the low-K Si die and package reliabilities are thereby enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于这种封装的翘曲控制和制造方法的半导体低K Si晶片倒装芯片封装。 这些包装包括附着在低K Si管芯和封装基板上的散热器。 通常,用于将散热器连接到低K Si管芯的热界面材料的模量相对于其它市售的热界面材料选择得尽可能高。 另一方面,用于通过可选的加强筋将散热器连接到基底上的粘合剂的模量相对于其它市售粘合剂选择尽可能低。 结果是具有较低弯曲度和如此改进的共面性(符合行业规范)与其最终结合的表面的封装。 此外,由此提高了低K Si管芯和封装可靠性。

    Method of fabrication of multiple-layer high density substrate
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of fabrication of multiple-layer high density substrate 有权
    多层高密度基板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06187652B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-13

    申请号:US09152365

    申请日:1998-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01L2130

    CPC分类号: H05K3/4623

    摘要: A method of fabricating a multi-layer interconnected substrate structure. The inventive method includes forming a multi-layer structure from multiple, pre-fabricated power and/or signal substrates which are laminated together. A drill is then used to form a via through the surface of a ring-type pad down to a desired depth in the multi-layer structure. The via hole is cleaned and then filled with a conductive material. The via so formed between two or more substrates is self-aligned by using the ring pad(s). This contributes to an increased signal routing density compared to conventional methods.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造多层互连衬底结构的方法。 本发明的方法包括从层压在一起的多个预制电源和/或信号基板形成多层结构。 然后使用钻头在多层结构中通过环型垫的表面形成通孔,直到所需的深度。 通孔被清洁,然后用导电材料填充。 通过使用环形垫,在两个或更多个基板之间形成的通孔是自对准的。 与常规方法相比,这有助于提高信号路由密度。

    Method for making a three-dimensional multichip module
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for making a three-dimensional multichip module 失效
    制造三维多芯片模块的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5655290A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US380083

    申请日:1995-01-30

    摘要: A three dimensional module for housing a plurality of integrated circuit chips is shown. The IC chips are mounted in rows on a plurality of substrates. Parallel to each row are communications bars which provide signal paths allowing chips on one substrate to communicate with those on another substrate. The communications bars also serve as spacers between substrates, thereby forming cooling channels. The IC chips are disposed in the cooling channels so that they come into direct contact with the cooling fluid. Signal lines to and from the IC chips are kept as separated as possible from the power lines so as to minimize noise. To this end, relatively thick power supply straps are mounted to each substrate below each row of IC chips. The power supply straps are, in turn, connected to power feed straps such that a very low impedance power supply path to the IC chips is maintained. The overall design of the three dimensional structure of the present invention is highly modular to facilitate high yield fabrication and repair.

    摘要翻译: 示出了用于容纳多个集成电路芯片的三维模块。 IC芯片以多个基板的方式安装。 平行于每行是提供信号路径的通信条,允许一个基板上的芯片与另一个基板上的芯片通信。 通信条也用作衬底之间的间隔物,从而形成冷却通道。 IC芯片设置在冷却通道中,使得它们与冷却流体直接接触。 来往于IC芯片的信号线保持尽可能与电源线分开,以使噪声最小化。 为此,相对较厚的电源带安装到每行IC芯片下方的每个基板。 电源带又连接到馈电带,使得保持到IC芯片的非常低的阻抗电源路径。 本发明的三维结构的总体设计是高度模块化的,以便于高产量的制造和修理。