摘要:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gas diffusion device and a film-forming apparatus. The gas diffusion device includes a cover plate, a first diffusion part and a second diffusion part. The first diffusion part cooperates with the cover plate to define a first diffusion space and a gas inlet that communicates with the first diffusion space. The second diffusion part cooperates with the cover plate to define a second diffusion space and a gas outlet that communicates with the second diffusion space. The second diffusion space communicates with the first diffusion space. In a direction from the gas inlet to the gas outlet, a gas between the first diffusion part and the cover plate decreases in height gradually, and a gap between the second diffusion part and the cover plate increases in height gradually at first and then decreases in height gradually.
摘要:
A process for forming cobalt on a substrate, comprising: volatilizing a cobalt precursor of the disclosure, to form, a precursor vapor: and contacting the precursor vapor with the substrate under vapor deposition conditions effective for depositing cobalt on the substrate from the precursor vapor, wherein the vapor deposition conditions include temperature not exceeding 200° C., wherein: the substrate includes copper surface and dielectric material, e.g., ultra-low dielectric material. Such cobalt deposition process can be used to manufacture product articles in which the deposited cobalt forms a capping layer, encapsulating layer, electrode, diffusion layer, or seed for electroplating of metal thereon, e.g., a semiconductor device, flat-panel, display, or solar panel. A cleaning composition containing base and oxidizing agent components may be employed to clean the copper prior to deposition of cobalt thereon, to achieve substantially reduced defects in the deposited cobalt.
摘要:
An enclosed-channel reactor system is provided, which includes: a reactor body having a plurality of enclosed channels therein; an upper cap disposed at one end of the reactor body and having an inlet port communicating with the plurality of enclosed channels; a lower cap disposed at the other end of the reactor body opposite to the upper cap and having an outlet port communicating with the plurality of enclosed channels; and at least a conduit plate disposed between the upper cap and the reactor body for guiding a precursor injected from the inlet port into the plurality of enclosed channels uniformly.
摘要:
Homogeneous and transparent protective coatings for precious metals and copper alloys and techniques for forming the coatings on precious metals and copper alloys are provided. In an embodiment, ionic oxide film is deposited onto a surface of a substrate including a metal, such as a precious metal and/or a copper alloy, using pulsed chemical vapor deposition (PCVD). A homogenous and transparent solid film based on ionic oxide is formed on the surface of the substrate in response to the depositing.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for film formation, characterized by comprising allowing a treatment gas stream containing a metal carbonyl-containing treatment gas and a carbon monoxide-containing carrier gas to flow into a region on the upper outside of the outer periphery of a substrate to be treated in a diameter direction of the substrate while avoiding the surface of the substrate and diffusing the metal carbonyl from the treatment gas stream into the surface of the substrate to form a metal film on the surface of the substrate.
摘要:
An apparatus for chemical vapor deposition is disclosed. An aspect of the present invention provides an apparatus for chemical vapor deposition that includes: a process chamber configured to demarcate a reaction space; a back plate placed above the reaction space and having a gas inlet in a middle thereof; a gas diffusion member arranged below and separated from the gas inlet and coupled to the back plate by a first coupling member and configured to diffuse process gas supplied through the gas inlet; a shower head placed below and separated from the back plate and the gas diffusion member and having a middle part thereof coupled to the gas diffusion member by a second coupling member and having a plurality of spray holes perforated therein; and a susceptor arranged below and separated from the shower head and supporting a substrate. The gas diffusion member has a plurality of gas guiding holes that vertically penetrate the gas diffusion member such that the process gas supplied through the gas inlet is diffused toward a lower side of the gas diffusion member.
摘要:
A process for depositing a thin film material on a substrate is disclosed, comprising simultaneously directing a series of gas flows from the output face of a delivery head of a thin film deposition system toward the surface of a substrate, and wherein the series of gas flows comprises at least a first reactive gaseous material, an inert purge gas, and a second reactive gaseous material, wherein the first reactive gaseous material is capable of reacting with a substrate surface treated with the second reactive gaseous material. A system capable of carrying out such a process is also disclosed.
摘要:
Atomic layer deposition is used to provide a solid film on a plurality of disc shaped substrates. The substrates are entered spaced apart in a boat, in a furnace and heated to deposition temperature. In the furnace the substrate is exposed to alternating and sequential pulses of at least two mutually reactive reactants, in such way that the deposition temperature is high enough to prevent condensation of the at least two reactants on the surface but not high enough to result in significant thermal decomposition of each of the at least two reactants individually.
摘要:
Atomic layer deposition is used to provide a solid film on a plurality of disc shaped substrates. The substrates are entered spaced apart in a boat, in a furnace and heated to deposition temperature. In the furnace the substrate is exposed to alternating and sequential pulses of at least two mutually reactive reactants, in such way that the deposition temperature is high enough to prevent condensation of the at least two reactants on the surface but not high enough to result in significant thermal decomposition of each of the at least two reactants individually.
摘要:
A film forming apparatus includes a lower electrode, an upper electrode provided above and in opposition to the lower electrode and having a plurality of openings, a transport tube which provides a passage extending generally in a vertical direction and connecting to a space above the upper electrode, a gas supply line connected to a side surface of the transport tube and providing a passage communicating with a space in the transport tube, and a gas diffuser gate valve connected to a portion of the side surface of the transport tube at a position lower in the vertical direction than the position at which the gas supply line is connected, wherein the gas diffuser gate valve has a diffusion plate which blocks part of the space in the transport tube.