Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to notched fin structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a fin structure composed of a substrate material and a stack of multiple epitaxially grown materials on the substrate material; a notch formed in a first epitaxially grown material of the stack of multiple epitaxially grown materials of the fin structure; an insulator material within the notch of the fin structure; and an insulator layer surrounding the fin structure and above a surface of the notch.
Abstract:
Devices and methods of fabricating scaled SRAM with flexible active pitch are provided. One method includes, for instance: obtaining an intermediate semiconductor device having a first portion and a second portion, including a plurality of layers and a patterned mandrel; forming a first set of spacers surrounding the patterned mandrel; etching the dielectric layer; depositing a photoresist layer; opening the photoresist layer over the first portion and not the second portion, removing the patterned mandrel in the open areas; etching the dielectric layer in the open areas; removing the photoresist layer, the remaining patterned mandrels, and the first set of spacers in the first and second portion, etching the silicon layer and MTO layer to form a pattern; forming a second set of spacers around the pattern; and etching a set of fins into the substrate and oxide layer.
Abstract:
At least one method, apparatus and system disclosed herein fin field effect transistor (finFET) comprising a tall fin having a plurality of epitaxial regions. A first fin of a transistor is formed. The first fin comprising a first portion comprising silicon, a second portion comprising silicon germanium and a third portion comprising silicon. A gate structure above the third portion is formed. An etching process is performed for removing the silicon germanium of the second portion that is not below the gate structure. A first epitaxy region is formed above the first portion. A second epitaxy region is formed vertically aligned with the first epitaxy region and above the second region.
Abstract:
One illustrative method disclosed herein includes, among other things, forming a first sacrificial layer comprising amorphous silicon or polysilicon material around a fin in a lateral space between a plurality of laterally spaced apart gate structures that are positioned around the fin, performing a first selective etching process to remove a first sacrificial layer selectively relative to surrounding material so as to expose the fin in the lateral space, forming an epi material on the exposed portion of the fin, and forming a second layer of a sacrificial material above the epi material. The method also includes selectively removing the second layer of sacrificial material relative to at least the first layer of material to thereby define a source/drain contact opening that exposes the epi material and forming a self-aligned trench conductive source/drain contact structure that is conductively coupled to the epi material.
Abstract:
A method of adjusting work-function metal thickness includes providing a semiconductor structure having a substrate, the substrate including a first array of fins formed thereon. First spacers are formed having a first spacer thickness on sidewalls of fins of the first array. The thickness of the first spacers is adjusted to provide a second spacer thickness different from the first spacer thickness. First supports are formed between and adjacent the first spacers. The first spacers are removed to form first WF metal trenches defined by the fins of the first array and the first supports. A gate is formed extending laterally across the fins of the first array. First WF metal structures are disposed within the first WF metal trenches within the gate.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit product includes an NMOS transistor having a gate structure that includes an NMOS gate insulation layer, a first NMOS metal layer positioned on the NMOS gate insulation layer, an NMOS metal silicide material positioned above the first NMOS metal layer, and a layer of a second metal material positioned above and in contact with the NMOS gate insulation layer, the first NMOS metal layer, and the NMOS metal silicide layer. The PMOS transistor has a gate structure that includes a PMOS gate insulation layer, a first PMOS metal layer positioned on the PMOS gate insulation layer, a PMOS metal silicide material positioned above the first PMOS metal layer, and a layer of the second metal material positioned above and in contact with the PMOS gate insulation layer, the first PMOS metal layer, and the PMOS metal silicide layer.
Abstract:
Methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a first fin structure overlying a first type region in a semiconductor substrate and forming a second fin structure overlying a second type region in the semiconductor substrate. A gate is formed overlying each fin structure and defines a channel region in each fin structure. The method includes masking the second type region and etching the first fin structure around the gate in the first fin structure to expose the channel region in the first fin structure. Further, the method includes doping the channel region in the first fin structure, and forming source/drain regions of the first fin structure around the channel region in the first fin structure.
Abstract:
Approaches for isolating source and drain regions in an integrated circuit (IC) device (e.g., a metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET)) are provided. Specifically, the device comprises a gate structure formed over a substrate, a source and drain (S/D) embedded within the substrate adjacent the gate structure, and a liner layer (e.g., silicon-carbon) between the S/D and the substrate. In one approach, the liner layer is formed atop the S/D as well. As such, the liner layer formed in the junction prevents dopant diffusion from the source/drain.
Abstract:
Integrated circuits and methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a channel region of a fin structure with a first side, a second side, an exposed first end surface and an exposed second end surface. A gate is formed overlying the first side and second side of the channel region. The method includes implanting ions into the channel region through the exposed first end surface and the exposed second end surface. Further, the method includes forming source/drain regions of the fin structure adjacent the exposed first end surface and the exposed second end surface of the channel region.
Abstract:
Embodiments include methods of forming an nFET-tuned gate dielectric and a pFET-tuned gate dielectric. Methods may include forming a high-k layer above a substrate having a pFET region and an nFET region, forming a first sacrificial layer, a pFET work-function metal layer, and a second sacrificial layer above the first high-k layer in the pFET region, and an nFET work-function metal layer above the first high-k layer in the nFET region and above the second sacrificial layer in the pFET region. The first high-k layer then may be annealed to form an nFET gate dielectric layer in the nFET region and a pFET gate dielectric layer in the pFET region. The first high-k layer may be annealed in the presence of a nitrogen source to cause atoms from the nitrogen source to diffuse into the first high-k layer in the nFET region.