Bias voltage generator and method generating bias voltage for semiconductor memory device
    31.
    发明授权
    Bias voltage generator and method generating bias voltage for semiconductor memory device 有权
    用于半导体存储器件的偏置电压发生器和产生偏置电压的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07548467B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-16

    申请号:US11955562

    申请日:2007-12-13

    Abstract: There are provided a bias voltage generator, a semiconductor memory device having the bias voltage generator, and a method for generating the bias voltage. The bias voltage generator which generates the bias voltage to control a sensing current supplied to a memory cell for sensing data is characterized in that the bias voltage is output in response to an input voltage being applied, so that a slope of the bias voltage to the input voltage is different in at least two sections divided corresponding to a level of the input voltage.

    Abstract translation: 提供了偏置电压发生器,具有偏置电压发生器的半导体存储器件以及用于产生偏置电压的方法。 产生用于控制提供给存储单元的感测电流以感测数据的偏置电压的偏置电压发生器的特征在于,响应于所施加的输入电压而输出偏置电压,使得偏置电压的斜率 至少两个部分的输入电压不同,对应于输入电压的电平。

    Magneto-resistive RAM having multi-bit cell array structure
    33.
    发明授权
    Magneto-resistive RAM having multi-bit cell array structure 有权
    具有多位单元阵列结构的磁阻RAM

    公开(公告)号:US07463509B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-09

    申请号:US11260602

    申请日:2005-10-27

    Abstract: A magnetic random access memory (RAM) with a multi-bit cell array structure includes an access transistor formed on a substrate, first through third resistance-variable elements, and first through third current supplying lines. The first through third resistance-variable elements are disposed between a bit line and the access transistor, and electrically connected to each other. The first through third current supplying lines are stacked alternately with the first through third resistance-variable elements. The first through third resistance-variable elements have equal resistances.

    Abstract translation: 具有多比特单元阵列结构的磁随机存取存储器(RAM)包括形成在基片上的存取晶体管,第一至第三电阻可变元件以及第一至第三电流线。 第一至第三电阻可变元件设置在位线和存取晶体管之间,并且彼此电连接。 第一至第三电流供应线与第一至第三电阻可变元件交替堆叠。 第一至第三电阻可变元件具有相等的电阻。

    Non-volatile phase-change memory device and associated program-suspend-read operation
    34.
    发明授权
    Non-volatile phase-change memory device and associated program-suspend-read operation 有权
    非易失性相变存储器件和相关的程序挂起读操作

    公开(公告)号:US07349245B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US11486100

    申请日:2006-07-14

    Abstract: A method of performing a program-suspend-read operation in a PRAM device comprises programming a write block comprising N unit program blocks in response to a program operation request, and suspending the program operation after programming M unit program blocks, where M is less than N, in response to a read operation request. The method further comprises executing the requested read operation, and then resuming the programming of the write data block and programming (N−M) remaining unit program blocks.

    Abstract translation: 一种在PRAM设备中执行程序挂起读取操作的方法包括响应于程序操作请求编程包含N个单元程序块的写入块,并且在对M个单元程序块进行编程之后暂停编程操作,其中M小于 N,响应于读取操作请求。 该方法还包括执行所请求的读取操作,然后恢复写入数据块和编程(N-M)剩余单元程序块的编程。

    ON-LINE SPEAKER RECOGNITION METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREOF
    35.
    发明申请
    ON-LINE SPEAKER RECOGNITION METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREOF 审中-公开
    在线扬声器识别方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US20080065380A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11684691

    申请日:2007-03-12

    CPC classification number: G10L17/04

    Abstract: A speaker recognition method and apparatus are provided. In the speaker recognition method, basic data and voice data of a speaker are received using contents that constantly request the speaker to constantly response using the speaker's voice. Then, a voice of the speaker is extracted from voice data, and a feature vector for recognition is extracted from the voice of the speaker. Based on the extracted feature vector, a speaker model is created. Then, a speaker stored in a speaker model is recognized based on information analyzed from input voice.

    Abstract translation: 提供说话人识别方法和装置。 在扬声器识别方法中,使用不断要求扬声器的内容使用扬声器的声音来不断响应地接收扬声器的基本数据和语音数据。 然后,从语音数据中提取说话者的声音,并且从扬声器的声音中提取用于识别的特征矢量。 基于提取的特征向量,创建说话者模型。 然后,基于从输入语音分析的信息来识别存储在扬声器模型中的扬声器。

    Structure for optical device and method of fabricating the same
    36.
    发明授权
    Structure for optical device and method of fabricating the same 失效
    光学装置的结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07338825B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US11190284

    申请日:2005-07-26

    Abstract: Provided are a structure for an optical device and method of fabricating the same. The structure includes: a light scattering layer producing nanoparticles due to externally provided thermal energy; a protective layer protecting the light scattering layer; and a capping layer disposed between the light scattering layer and the protective layer. As the light scattering layer is formed of nitride-oxide, an energy gap is increased to make the structure suitable for a high-speed electronic circuit, and a desired stoichiometric ratio can be easily obtained. Also, the capping layer prevents crystalline mismatch, thus the non-uniformity of elements is inhibited to maintain a stoichiometric state. As a result, a high-integrated high-speed electronic circuit, which is excellent in uniformity and reproducibility, can be easily embodied.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于光学器件的结构及其制造方法。 该结构包括:由外部提供的热能产生纳米颗粒的光散射层; 保护光散射层的保护层; 以及设置在光散射层和保护层之间的覆盖层。 由于光散射层由氮化物氧化物形成,因此能量间隙增大,使得该结构适合于高速电子电路,并且可以容易地获得所需的化学计量比。 此外,封盖层防止晶体失配,因此元件的不均匀性被抑制以维持化学计量状态。 结果,可以容易地实现均匀性和再现性优异的高集成度高速电子电路。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SHOULDER-LINE DETECTION AND GESTURE SPOTTING DETECTION
    37.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SHOULDER-LINE DETECTION AND GESTURE SPOTTING DETECTION 有权
    方法和装置用于肩部线检测和姿势检测

    公开(公告)号:US20080037875A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-14

    申请号:US11673696

    申请日:2007-02-12

    CPC classification number: G06K9/00335

    Abstract: A gesture spotting detection method and apparatus employ a shoulder-line algorithm. The shoulder-line detecting method recognizes a GSD calling gesture that occurs in a shoulder-line, head or higher part in a remote distance or a short distance, although a user does not have a fixed posture. In the method, an image of people is received, and skin information of a person in the image is detected to detect a face area. Then, the cloth color information of the person is modeled from the inputted image to detect a cloth area. An external space is defined from the image based on the body space area, and an edge is extracted from the image based on the body space and the external space. Then, shoulder-line information is acquired based on an energy function obtained based on the body space, the external space, and the edge.

    Abstract translation: 手势点检测方法和装置采用肩线算法。 肩线检测方法识别在远程或短距离的肩线,头部或更高部分中发生的GSD呼叫手势,尽管用户不具有固定姿势。 在该方法中,接收人的图像,并且检测图像中的人的皮肤信息以检测面部区域。 然后,根据输入的图像对人的布颜色信息进行建模,以检测布面积。 基于身体空间区域从图像中定义外部空间,并且基于身体空间和外部空间从图像提取边缘。 然后,基于基于体空间,外部空间和边缘获得的能量函数来获取肩线信息。

    PHASE-CHANGE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY
    38.
    发明申请
    PHASE-CHANGE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY 有权
    相变随机存取存储器

    公开(公告)号:US20070217273A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US11616969

    申请日:2006-12-28

    Abstract: A phase-change random access memory includes a memory block including a plurality of memory columns corresponding to the same column address and using different input/output paths; a redundancy memory block including a plurality of redundancy memory columns using different input/output paths; and an input/output controller repairing at least one of the plurality of memory columns using at least one of the plurality of redundancy memory columns, and controlling the number of memory columns simultaneously repaired using redundancy memory columns in response to an input/output repair mode control signal.

    Abstract translation: 相变随机存取存储器包括存储块,该存储块包括对应于同一列地址的多个存储器列并使用不同的输入/输出路径; 冗余存储器块,其包括使用不同的输入/输出路径的多个冗余存储器列; 以及输入/输出控制器,其使用所述多个冗余存储器列中的至少一个来修复所述多个存储器列中的至少一个,并且响应于输入/输出修复模式来控制使用冗余存储器列同时修复的存储器列的数量 控制信号。

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