Upper tray mounting structure
    42.
    发明授权
    Upper tray mounting structure 失效
    上托盘安装结构

    公开(公告)号:US06854778B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-15

    申请号:US10330333

    申请日:2002-12-30

    申请人: Kang-Wook Lee

    发明人: Kang-Wook Lee

    IPC分类号: B60N3/00 B60N3/12 B60R7/06

    CPC分类号: B60N3/002 B60N3/12 B60R7/06

    摘要: An upper tray mounted on an instrument panel of a vehicle includes a receiving member mounted on an upper portion of the instrument panel. A hinge member is movably attached to the receiving member. A cover member is joined to the hinge member to rotate about a fixed pivot and configured to close the receiving member. A coil spring connects the hinge member with the receiving member. The coil spring is configured to provide a force in a direction that the cover member opens.

    摘要翻译: 安装在车辆的仪表板上的上托盘包括安装在仪表板上部的接收构件。 铰链构件可移动地附接到接收构件。 盖构件连接到铰链构件以围绕固定枢轴旋转并且构造成关闭接收构件。 螺旋弹簧将铰链构件与接收构件连接。 螺旋弹簧构造成在盖构件打开的方向上提供力。

    Alignment film, a method for producing the alignment film and a liquid
crystal display device using the alignment film
    43.
    发明授权
    Alignment film, a method for producing the alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the alignment film 失效
    取向膜,取向膜的制造方法以及使用取向膜的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5786041A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US476214

    申请日:1995-06-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1337

    摘要: An alignment-film in which the pretilt angle is changed by ultraviolet irradiation, a material for forming the same, a liquid crystal display device using the alignment film, a method for producing an alignment-film formation material, and a method for producing an alignment film. Ultraviolet irradiation causes large changes in pretilt angle but few changes in electrical characteristics, and a liquid crystal display device free from deterioration of the liquid crystal, image sticking, or the occurrence of flicker results. A first polymer forms the underlying principal layer and a second polymer forms thereon a surface layer thinner than the principal layer. The first polymer may exhibit a small change in electrical characteristics due to ultraviolet radiation and the second polymer may exhibit a large change in pretilt angle due to ultraviolet radiation.

    摘要翻译: 其中通过紫外线照射改变预倾斜角度的取向膜,其形成用材料,使用取向膜的液晶显示装置,取向膜形成材料的制造方法以及对准膜的制造方法 电影。 紫外线照射引起预倾角变化大,电特性变化小,液晶显示装置没有劣化,图像残留,闪烁现象等。 第一聚合物形成下面的主要层,并且第二聚合物在其上形成比主层更薄的表面层。 第一聚合物可能由于紫外线辐射而表现出小的电特性变化,并且第二聚合物可能由于紫外线辐射而呈现预倾角变化大。

    Structure and method for enhancing adhesion to a polyimide surface
    44.
    发明授权
    Structure and method for enhancing adhesion to a polyimide surface 失效
    用于增强与聚酰亚胺表面的粘附性的结构和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5151304A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-29

    申请号:US644063

    申请日:1991-01-22

    申请人: Kang-Wook Lee

    发明人: Kang-Wook Lee

    摘要: The surface of a substrate made of substantially crystalline polyimide is converted to form a layer of substantially amorphous polyimide. The substantially amorphous layer is formed by treating the crystalline polimide surface with a base followed by treatment with an acid to form a polyamic acid layer, which is reimidized to form a substantially amorphous layer by a low temperature heat cycle. Metals or polyimides can be deposited onto this amorphous layer, which is then cured to convert the amorphous layer to substantially crystalline polyimide. This process enhances the adhesion of the metal or polyimide layer without introducing contamination (new foreign materials or new functional groups) from surface treatments of adhesion layers.

    摘要翻译: 将由基本上结晶的聚酰亚胺制成的基材的表面转化成基本无定形的聚酰亚胺层。 基本上非晶层通过用碱处理结晶聚酰亚胺表面然后用酸处理形成聚酰胺酸层而形成,其被重塑以通过低温热循环形成基本无定形的层。 可以将金属或聚酰亚胺沉积到该非晶层上,然后将其固化以将非晶层转化为基本上结晶的聚酰亚胺。 该过程增强了金属或聚酰亚胺层的粘附性,而不会从粘附层的表面处理中引入污染(新的异物或新的官能团)。