Abstract:
A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor body of silicon carbide (SiC) and a field effect transistor. The field effect transistor has the semiconductor body that includes a drift region. A polycrystalline silicon layer is formed over or on the semiconductor body, wherein the polycrystalline silicon layer has an average particle size in the range of 10 nm to 5 μm, and includes a source region and a body region. Furthermore, the field effect transistor includes a layer adjacent to the body region gate structure.
Abstract:
A power semiconductor transistor includes a trench extending into a semiconductor body along a vertical direction and having first and second trench sidewalls and a trench bottom, an electrode in the trench electrically insulated from the semiconductor body, drift and source regions of a first conductivity type, a semiconductor channel region of a second conductivity type laterally adjacent the first trench sidewall and separating the source and drift regions, and a guidance zone. The guidance zone includes a bar section of the second conductivity type extending along the second trench sidewall or along a sidewall of another trench in the vertical direction to a depth in the semiconductor body deeper than the trench bottom, and a plateau section of the second conductivity type adjoining the bar section and extending under the trench bottom towards the semiconductor channel region. The plateau section has at least one opening below the channel region.
Abstract:
A power semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body coupled to first and second load terminal structures, first and second cells electrically connected to the first load terminal structure and to a drift region, the drift region having a first conductivity type; a first mesa in the first cell and including: a port region electrically connected to the first load terminal structure, and a channel region coupled to the drift region; a second mesa in the second cell and including: a port region of the opposite conductivity type and electrically connected to the first load terminal structure, and a channel region coupled to the drift region. Each mesa is spatially confined, in a direction perpendicular to a direction of the load current within the respective mesa, by an insulation structure. The insulation structure houses a control electrode structure, and a guidance electrode arranged between the mesas.
Abstract:
By directing an ion beam with a beam divergence θ on a process surface of a semiconductor substrate, parallel electrode trenches are formed in the semiconductor substrate. A center axis of the directed ion beam is tilted to a normal to the process surface at a tilt angle α, wherein at least one of the tilt angle α and the beam divergence θ is not equal to zero. The semiconductor substrate is moved along a direction parallel to the process surface during formation of the electrode trenches. A conductive electrode is formed in the electrode trenches, wherein first sidewalls of the electrode trenches are tilted to the normal by a first slope angle φ 1 with φ 1=(α+0/2) and second sidewalls are tilted to the normal by a second slope angle φ 2 with φ 2=(α−θ/2).
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of drift regions of a plurality of field effect transistor structures arranged in a semiconductor substrate. The plurality of drift regions has a first conductivity type. The semiconductor device further includes a plurality of compensation regions arranged in the semiconductor substrate. The plurality of compensation regions has a second conductivity type. Each drift region of the plurality of drift regions is arranged adjacent to at least one compensation region of the plurality of compensation regions. The semiconductor device further includes a Schottky diode structure or metal-insulation-semiconductor gated diode structure arranged at the semiconductor substrate.
Abstract:
A semiconductor portion of a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer with a drift zone of a first conductivity type and at least one impurity zone of a second, opposite conductivity type. The impurity zone adjoins a first surface of the semiconductor portion in an element area. A connection layer directly adjoins the semiconductor layer opposite to the first surface. At a distance to the first surface an overcompensation zone is formed in an edge area that surrounds the element area. The overcompensation zone and the connection layer have opposite conductivity types. In a direction vertical to the first surface, a portion of the drift zone is arranged between the first surface and the overcompensation zone. In case of locally high current densities, the overcompensation zone injects charge carriers into the semiconductor layer that locally counter a further increase of electric field strength and reduce the risk of avalanche breakdown.
Abstract:
According to an embodiment of a method, a semiconductor device is operated in a reverse biased unipolar mode before operating the semiconductor device in an off-state in a forward biased mode The semiconductor device includes at least one floating parasitic region disposed outside a cell region of the device.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, a method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first porous semiconductor layer over a top surface of a substrate. A first epitaxial layer is formed over the first porous semiconductor layer. A circuitry is formed within and over the first epitaxial layer. The circuitry is formed without completely oxidizing the first epitaxial layer.
Abstract:
A semiconductor switching device includes a first load terminal electrically connected to source zones of transistor cells. The source zones form first pn junctions with body zones. A second load terminal is electrically connected to a drain construction that forms second pn junctions with the body zones. Control structures, which include a control electrode and charge storage structures, directly adjoin the body zones. The control electrode controls a load current through the body zones. The charge storage structures insulate the control electrode from the body zones and contain a control charge adapted to induce inversion channels in the body zones in the absence of a potential difference between the control electrode and the first load electrode.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes carrying out an anodic oxidation of a surface region of a semiconductor substrate to form an oxide layer at a surface of the semiconductor substrate by generating an attracting electrical field between the semiconductor substrate and an external electrode within an electrolyte to attract oxidizing ions of the electrolyte, causing an oxidation of the surface region of the semiconductor substrate. Further, the method includes reducing the number of remaining oxidizing ions within the oxide layer, while the semiconductor substrate is within an electrolyte.