公开(公告)号：US20160114306A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-28

申请号：US14986883

申请日：2016-01-04

Applicant: Ecolab USA Inc.

Inventor： Ian Saratovsky ,  Tommy Hung-Ting Chen ,  Nicholas S. Ergang ,  Lewis B. Benson

IPC: B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/04

CPC classification number: B01J20/103 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/508 ,  B01D53/685 ,  B01D2251/302 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2251/306 ,  B01D2251/402 ,  B01D2251/404 ,  B01D2251/406 ,  B01D2251/408 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2251/80 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/306 ,  B01D2253/311 ,  B01D2257/2045 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01D2258/0291 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28059 ,  B01J20/28061 ,  B01J20/28064 ,  B01J20/28071 ,  B01J20/28073 ,  B01J20/28076 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/46

Abstract: An acid gas sorbent composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a compound having the following formula: (SiO2)x(OH)yF.B wherein F optionally exists and said F is at least one of the following: a functionalized organosilane, a sulfur-containing organosilane, or an amine-containing organosilane; and wherein B is a hygroscopic solid at a preferred water to solid molar ration of about 0.1 to about 6, and more particularly, B is a basic inorganic solid including, but not limiting to, alkali to alkali-earth metal oxides, hydroxides, carbonates, or bicarbonates, containing at least one of the following metal cations: calcium, magnesium, strontium, barium, sodium, lithium, potassium, cesium, lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, dysprosium, scandium, ytterbium, yttrium, or erbrium; wherein the molar ration of y/x is equal to about 0.01 to about 0.5.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种酸性气体吸附剂组合物。 组合物包含具有下式的化合物：（SiO 2）x（OH）y F B其中F任选存在，所述F是以下至少一种：官能化的有机硅烷，含硫有机硅烷或含胺的 有机硅烷 并且其中B是在优选的水至固体摩尔比为约0.1至约6的吸湿性固体，更特别地，B为碱性无机固体，包括但不限于碱金属，碱土金属氧化物，氢氧化物，碳酸盐 含有以下金属阳离子中的至少一种的金属阳离子：钙，镁，锶，钡，钠，锂，钾，铯，镧，铈，镨，钕，钐，铕，钆，镝，钪，镱， 钇或erbrium; 其中y / x的摩尔比等于约0.01至约0.5。

公开(公告)号：US09321030B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-26

申请号：US14370541

申请日：2012-12-18

Applicant: THE TRUSTEES OF THE STEVENS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Svetlana Sukhishvili ,  Svetlana Pavlukhina

IPC: B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/32 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08K3/34

CPC classification number: B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28035 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3289 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K9/08

Abstract: A film for the retention and controlled release of organic or inorganic molecules consists essentially of a phyllosilicate clay and a organic polyanion. The film may be a built-up layered film of alternating layers of the clay and the polyanion. Organic or inorganic molecules are absorbed into the film from solution, and released in response to changes in the film's environment. The film may be built up using layer-by-layer (LbL) methods, or deposited on a substrate from a mixture of the clay and polyanion. Articles may be coated with the film by the same methods. The film is useful for the controlled release of antibiotics in response to infections, and also retains antibiotics such that bacteria may be killed by direct contact with the film.

Abstract translation: 用于保留和控制释放有机或无机分子的薄膜基本上由页硅酸盐粘土和有机聚阴离子组成。 该膜可以是粘土和聚阴离子的交替层的叠层分层膜。 有机或无机分子从溶液中吸收到膜中，并且响应于膜的环境变化而释放。 可以使用层（LbL）方法来构建膜，或者从粘土和聚阴离子的混合物沉积在基材上。 制品可以用相同的方法用薄膜包衣。 该膜对于响应于感染的抗生素的受控释放是有用的，并且还保留抗生素，使得可以通过与膜直接接触来杀死细菌。

公开(公告)号：US09284201B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US13514572

申请日：2010-12-07

Applicant: Venkata Subba Rao Kambala ,  Ravendra Naidu

Inventor： Venkata Subba Rao Kambala ,  Ravendra Naidu

IPC: B01J20/00 ,  B01J20/22 ,  C02F1/28 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/32 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C02F101/30 ,  C02F101/36

CPC classification number: C02F1/288 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/3248 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F1/285 ,  C02F2101/301 ,  C02F2101/36

Abstract: The present invention relates to amine modified clay sorbents and methods for their use. The sorbents of the present invention have particular application for the sorption of hydrophobic contaminants, particularly constituents of AFFFs, surfactants and/or perfluorinated or polyfluorinated compounds.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及胺改性粘土吸着剂及其使用方法。 本发明的吸附剂特别适用于疏水污染物，特别是AFFF，表面活性剂和/或全氟化或多氟化合物的组分的吸附。

公开(公告)号：US09266061B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-23

申请号：US13304776

申请日：2011-11-28

Applicant: Darius Greenidge ,  Jean Greenidge

Inventor： Darius Greenidge ,  Jean Greenidge

IPC: B01D50/00 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/82 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/04 ,  B01J20/10

CPC classification number: B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/82 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2258/0233 ,  B01D2258/0283 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02P20/152

Abstract: A filter for treating CO2 from a CO2-emitting industrial plant, takes advantage of the fact that peridotite igneous rocks (or material of similar chemical content: basalt, gabbro, dunite, amphibolites, artificially produced Ca, Mg oxides) which are abundant on and close to the Earth's surface, can absorb and contain CO2 gases resultant from industrial activity. This chemical process occurs naturally, but has not been utilized to capture high concentrations of CO2 emitted into the atmosphere. Calcium and magnesium oxides of the peridotite react with CO2 to form stable carbonate minerals. The invention enhances and expedites this natural process for the remediation of industrial pollutants such as CO2 from the oil, gas, coal, cement/concrete and like CO2-emitting industries, and provides a resource for materials in construction (concrete), steel, aviation and agricultural and other industries.

Abstract translation: 用于处理来自二氧化碳排放的工业设备的二氧化碳的过滤器利用了以下事实：橄榄岩火成岩（或类似化学成分的材料：玄武岩，辉长岩，黑云母，角闪岩，人造产生的Ca，Mg氧化物） 靠近地球表面，可以吸收和容纳工业活动产生的二氧化碳气体。 这种化学过程自然发生，但是没有被用来捕获排放到大气中的高浓度二氧化碳。 橄榄岩的钙和镁氧化物与CO2反应形成稳定的碳酸盐矿物。 本发明加强和加快了石油，天然气，煤炭，水泥/混凝土等二氧化碳排放行业等工业污染物等二氧化碳排放的自然过程，为建筑（混凝土），钢铁，航空等材料提供了资源 和农业等行业。

公开(公告)号：US20150367280A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14840740

申请日：2015-08-31

Applicant: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Inventor： Ming-Shiann SHIH ,  Jau-Chyn HUANG

IPC: B01D53/26 ,  B01D53/04 ,  B01D53/28

CPC classification number: B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/0438 ,  B01D53/06 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2259/40083 ,  B01D2259/4009 ,  B01D2259/40096 ,  B01D2259/4508 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J2220/42

Abstract: A dehumidification device and an electrified desorption device thereof are provided. The electrified desorption device includes a conductive water-absorbing material containing titanosilicates; a conductive layer containing a metal component or a mixture of the metal component and graphite, attached to end surfaces at two sides of the water-absorbing material; a pair of electrode structures, coupled to the two sides of the water-absorbing material respectively and each having multiple sub-electrodes insulated from each other; and a voltage source, coupled to the pair of electrode structures. The electrodes are coupled to the conductive water-absorbing material, and the conductive water-absorbing material is directly electrified with a current, so that the conductive water-absorbing material generates heat to achieve a desorption effect, and further maintains a re-adsorbing capability to continue operation.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种除湿装置及其电气解吸装置。 带电解吸装置包括含有钛硅酸盐的导电吸水材料; 包含附着在吸水材料两侧的端面的金属成分或金属成分与石墨的混合物的导电层; 一对电极结构，分别耦合到吸水材料的两侧，并且每个具有彼此绝缘的多个子电极; 以及耦合到所述一对电极结构的电压源。 电极与导电性吸水材料接合，导电性吸水材料通过电流直接通电，导电性吸水材料产生热量以达到解吸作用，进一步保持再吸附能力 继续操作。

公开(公告)号：US09202868B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-01

申请号：US14444361

申请日：2014-07-28

Applicant: Advanced Silicon Group, Inc.

Inventor： Brent Buchine ,  Marcie R. Black ,  Faris Modawar

IPC: H01L29/06 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L21/308 ,  H01L31/0236 ,  H01M4/38 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M4/66 ,  H01M10/0525

CPC classification number: H01L29/0669 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C23C14/34 ,  H01L21/02118 ,  H01L21/02164 ,  H01L21/02175 ,  H01L21/02244 ,  H01L21/02282 ,  H01L21/02307 ,  H01L21/0234 ,  H01L21/02488 ,  H01L21/02513 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/02603 ,  H01L21/2855 ,  H01L21/28568 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/3086 ,  H01L21/32134 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/0676 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L31/0236 ,  H01L31/02363 ,  H01L31/028 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01M4/0492 ,  H01M4/134 ,  H01M4/1395 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/386 ,  H01M4/661 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/027 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10S977/762

Abstract: A process is provided for etching a silicon-containing substrate to form nanowire arrays. In this process, one deposits nanoparticles and a metal film onto the substrate in such a way that the metal is present and touches silicon where etching is desired and is blocked from touching silicon or not present elsewhere. One submerges the metallized substrate into an etchant aqueous solution comprising HF and an oxidizing agent. In this way arrays of nanowires with controlled diameter and length are produced.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于蚀刻含硅衬底以形成纳米线阵列的工艺。 在这个过程中，将纳米颗粒和金属膜以这样的方式将金属纳米沉积到金属膜上，使得存在金属并且接触需要蚀刻的硅并且阻止其接触硅或不存在于其中的硅。 一个将金属化衬底浸入包含HF和氧化剂的蚀刻剂水溶液中。 以这种方式产生具有受控直径和长度的纳米线阵列。

公开(公告)号：US20150246852A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-03

申请号：US14423986

申请日：2013-08-30

Applicant: UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHARLOTTE ,  CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING & TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Shen-En Chen ,  Peng Wang ,  Xiexing Miao ,  Qiyan Feng ,  Qianlin Zhu

IPC: C04B40/02

CPC classification number: C04B40/0236 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D2253/25 ,  B01D2253/308 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  B01J2220/4887 ,  B09B2220/06 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/10 ,  C04B2111/00017 ,  C04B2111/00724 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02P40/18 ,  Y02W30/92 ,  C04B18/08 ,  C04B38/0064 ,  C04B38/02 ,  C04B40/0231

Abstract: In one aspect, methods of storing one or more combustion waste products are described herein. Combustion waste products stored by a method described herein can include solid combustion waste products such as coal ash and/or gaseous combustion products such as carbon dioxide. In some embodiments, a method of storing carbon dioxide comprises providing a carbon dioxide storage medium comprising porous concrete having a macroporous and microporous pore structure and flowing carbon dioxide captured from a combustion flue gas source into the pore structure of the porous concrete.

Abstract translation: 在一个方面，本文描述了存储一种或多种燃烧废物的方法。 通过本文所述的方法储存的燃烧废物可以包括固体燃烧废物，例如煤灰和/或气体燃烧产物如二氧化碳。 在一些实施方案中，存储二氧化碳的方法包括提供二氧化碳储存介质，其包括具有大孔和微孔孔结构的多孔混凝土，以及从燃烧烟道气源捕获的流动二氧化碳进入多孔混凝土的孔结构。

公开(公告)号：US20150238932A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-27

申请号：US14454448

申请日：2014-08-07

Applicant: Institute of Nuclear Energy Research Atomic Energy Council, Executive Yuan

Inventor： SHENG-WEI CHIANG ,  KUANG-LI CHIEN ,  JEN-CHIEH CHUNG ,  SHIH-CHE HUANG ,  CHI-HUNG LIAO ,  KOU-MIN LIN

IPC: B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/16 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/12

CPC classification number: B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/165 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/183 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J47/018 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F2101/006 ,  G21F9/04 ,  G21F9/10 ,  G21F9/12

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for granulation of an absorbent and adsorbent granules prepared by the same. The method comprises the steps of blending sodium metasilicate, metakaoline and an inorganic ion exchange material in water to form a slurry; decanting the resulted slurry onto a nylon cloth of 300 to 400 meshes and natural drying at ambient temperature to solidification; then breaking the solidified final product and sieving it by a screen having a mesh size of from 0.2 to 2.5 mm to provide the absorbent granules having excellent absorbability.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种由其制备的吸收剂和吸附剂颗粒的造粒方法。 该方法包括将偏硅酸钠，偏高岭土和无机离子交换材料混合在水中以形成浆料的步骤; 将得到的浆料倾析到300-400目的尼龙布上，在环境温度下自然干燥固化; 然后通过网眼尺寸为0.2至2.5mm的筛子将固化的最终产品破碎并筛分，以提供具有优异吸收性的吸收剂颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20150158014A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

申请号：US14415534

申请日：2013-08-17

Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation Limited

Inventor： Arumugam Velayutham Karthikeyani ,  Mohan Prabhu Kuvettu ,  Biswanath Sarkar ,  Gadari Saidulu ,  Shiba Prasad Choudhury ,  Sudhir Kumar Pande ,  Arvind Mahant ,  Brijesh Kumar ,  Santanam Rajagopal ,  Ravinder Kumar Malhotra ,  Velusamy Chidambaram

IPC: B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/12

CPC classification number: B01J20/3064 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/28071 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  B01J20/28085 ,  B01J20/28092 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G25/03 ,  C10G55/06 ,  C10G2300/708

Abstract: The present invention provides an adsorbent for removal of con-carbon and contaminant metals in feed, said adsorbent composition consisting of clay in the range of 30-70 wt. % and silica in the range of 70-30 wt. %, wherein the adsorbent has a pore volume in the range of 0.25-0.45 cc/gm; a pore size in the range of 20 to 2000 Å and a bi-modal pore size distribution characteristics, with a maximum of about 32% of the adsorbent having a pore size in the range of 20-200 Å and a minimum of about 68% of the adsorbent having a pore size in the range of 200-2000 Å. The present invention also provides a process for preparing the said adsorbent.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于去除进料中的碳和污染金属的吸附剂，所述吸附剂组合物由粘土组成，其范围为30-70wt。 ％和二氧化硅在70-30重量％的范围内。 ％，其中吸附剂的孔体积在0.25-0.45cc / gm范围内; 孔尺寸在20至2000埃范围内，并且具有双峰孔径分布特性，最大约32％的孔径在20-200埃范围内的吸附剂和最小约68％ 的孔径在200-2000范围内的吸附剂。 本发明还提供了制备所述吸附剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20150139862A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

申请号：US14084893

申请日：2013-11-20

Applicant: L'Air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procedes Georges Claude

Inventor： Yudong CHEN ,  Christian MONEREAU ,  Edgar S. SANDERS, JR. ,  Pascal TESSIER

IPC: F01N3/28

CPC classification number: F01N3/2803 ,  B01D53/0438 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/82 ,  B01D2252/204 ,  B01D2253/102 ,  B01D2253/104 ,  B01D2253/106 ,  B01D2253/108 ,  B01D2253/204 ,  B01D2253/304 ,  B01D2253/34 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/205 ,  B01J20/226 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28035 ,  B01J20/2804 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  Y02A50/2342 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/08

Abstract: A structured adsorbent sheet, is provided including a nano-adsorbent powder, and a binder material, wherein the nano-adsorbent powder is combined with the binder material to form an adsorbent material, and a porous electrical heating substrate, wherein the adsorbent material is applied to the porous electrical heating substrate thereby forming a structured adsorbent sheet.A structured adsorbent module is provided, including a plurality of stacked structured adsorbent sheets, configured to produce a plurality of fluid passages, wherein the plurality of fluid passages have a cross-sectional shape in the direction of a fluid stream. The structured adsorbent module may have a cross-sectional shape that is trapezoidal, rectangle, square, triangular or sinusoidal.A structured adsorbent bed is provided, including a plurality of modules, stacking the modules, thereby providing a plurality of process fluid passages, and a process fluid inlet and a process fluid outlet, in fluid communication with the plurality of process fluid.

Abstract translation: 提供一种结构化吸附片，其包括纳米吸附剂粉末和粘合剂材料，其中纳米吸附剂粉末与粘合剂材料组合以形成吸附材料，以及多孔电加热基材，其中施加吸附剂材料 到多孔电加热基板，从而形成结构化的吸附片。 提供了一种结构化吸附剂模块，其包括多个层叠的结构化吸附片，其被配置为产生多个流体通道，其中多个流体通道在流体流的方向上具有横截面形状。 结构化吸附剂组件可以具有梯形，矩形，正方形，三角形或正弦曲线的横截面形状。 提供了一种结构化的吸附床，包括多个模块，堆叠模块，从而提供多个工艺流体通道，以及与多个工艺流体流体连通的工艺流体入口和工艺流体出口。