Method of forming transparent conductive film and apparatus for forming
the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of forming transparent conductive film and apparatus for forming the same 失效
    形成透明导电膜的方法及其形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US4975168A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-04

    申请号:US339474

    申请日:1989-04-17

    摘要: A method of forming a transparent conductive thin film by sputtering includes the step of placing a target consisting of a conductive oxide material and a substrate on which the thin film is to be formed in a pressure vessel, the step of supplying argon gas and oxygen gas after the pressure vessel is substantially evacuated, the step of supplying a sputtering current to the target to maintain a discharge state, the step of detecting the partial pressure of oxygen in the gas mixture in the pressure chamber, and the step of controlling the flow rate of oxygen gas. The flow rate of the oxygen gas is controlled by a control unit such that the value of the partial pressure of oxygen which is detected in the partial pressure detection step is always kept constant.

    摘要翻译: 通过溅射形成透明导电薄膜的方法包括将由导电氧化物材料构成的靶和在其上形成薄膜的基板放置在压力容器中的步骤,提供氩气和氧气的步骤 在压力容器基本抽真空之后,向靶提供溅射电流以维持放电状态的步骤,检测压力室中的气体混合物中的氧分压的步骤和控制流量的步骤 的氧气。 氧气的流量由控制单元控制,使得在分压检测步骤中检测到的氧的分压值总是保持恒定。

    Printer
    8.
    发明授权
    Printer 失效
    打印机

    公开(公告)号:US4568208A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-04

    申请号:US662910

    申请日:1984-10-19

    CPC分类号: B41J9/26 B41J7/92 B41J7/94

    摘要: In a printer, a printing clutch and a hammer impact changeover mechanism are controlled through a control member by one electromagnet, in such a manner that in response to a printing signal the clutch is engaged through the control member by the electromagnet to start one printing cycle and, in the second half of the printing cycle, the electromagnet is operated to enable a hammer impact change-over mechanism with the aid of the control member. The energizing forces of two weak spring members are applied to a cam follower member operatively coupled to the printing hammer so that when a printing type element having a large printing surface is selected, the energizing forces of the two spring members are utilized to allow the printing hammer to strike the type element strongly, and when a type element having a small printing surface is selected, the energizing force of only one of the two spring member is utilized to allow the printing hammer to strike the type element less strongly.

    摘要翻译: 在打印机中,打印离合器和锤击切换机构通过一个电磁体通过控制部件被控制,使得响应于打印信号,离合器通过电磁铁与控制部件接合以开始一个打印周期 并且在打印周期的后半部分中,电磁铁被操作以借助控制构件实现锤击冲击转换机构。 两个弱弹簧构件的通电力被施加到可操作地联接到打印锤的凸轮随动件,使得当选择具有大的印刷表面的印刷型元件时,两个弹簧构件的通电力被用于允许印刷 锤子强烈地冲击型元件,并且当选择具有小打印表面的型元件时,仅使用两个弹簧元件中的一个的激励力来使打印锤不太强烈地撞击型元件。