摘要:
A system and method for manufacturing a light-generating device is described. A preferred embodiment comprises a plurality of LEDs formed on a substrate. Each LED preferably has spacers along the sidewalls of the LED, and a reflective surface is formed on the substrate between the LEDs. The reflective surface is preferably located lower than the active layer of the individual LEDs.
摘要:
A lighting apparatus includes a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting dies, a continuous encapsulation structure, and a gel. The plurality of light-emitting dies are disposed on the substrate and spaced apart from one another. The light-emitting dies each are covered with a respective individual phosphor coating conformally. The continuous encapsulation structure has a curved surface disposed over the substrate and encapsulates the light-emitting dies within. The gel is disposed between the encapsulation structure and the phosphor coating for each of the light-emitting dies. The gel contains diffuser particles. The lighting apparatus has a substantially white appearance in an off state when the plurality of light-emitting dies is turned off.
摘要:
The present disclosure involves a light-emitting diode (LED) packaging structure. The LED packaging structure includes a submount having a substrate and a plurality of bond pads on the substrate. The LED packaging structure includes a plurality of p-type LEDs bonded to the substrate through a first subset of the bond pads. The LED packaging structure includes a plurality of n-type LEDs bonded to the substrate through a second subset of the bond pads. Some of the bond pads belong to both the first subset and the second subset of the bond pads. The p-type LEDs and the n-type LEDs are arranged as alternating pairs. The LED packaging structure includes a plurality of transparent and conductive components each disposed over and electrically interconnecting one of the pairs of the p-type and n-type LEDs. The LED packaging structure includes one or more lenses disposed over the n-type LEDs and the p-type LEDs.
摘要:
A light-emitting diode structure includes an AuSn or AuIn-containing bonding layer over a substrate, a metal layer disposed over the bonding layer, a p-type doped gallium nitride (p-GaN) layer disposed over the metal layer, a n-type doped gallium nitride (n-GaN) layer approximate the p-GaN layer, a multiple quantum well structure disposed between the n-GaN and p-GaN layers, and a conductive contact disposed on the n-GaN layer. The n-GaN layer includes a rough surface with randomly distributed dips. The nano-sized dips have diameters distributed between about 100 nm and about 600 nm, have a dip density ranging from about 107 grains/cm2 to about 109 grains/cm2, and are spaced from each other with an average spacing S, average diameter D, and a ratio S/D that ranges between about 1.1 and about 1.5. The conductive contact is disposed on some of the nano-sized dips of the rough surface.
摘要翻译:发光二极管结构包括在衬底上的AuSn或含AuIn的结合层,设置在所述接合层上的金属层,设置在所述金属层上的p型掺杂的氮化镓(p-GaN)层, 掺杂氮化镓(n-GaN)层近似于p-GaN层,设置在n-GaN和p-GaN层之间的多量子阱结构和设置在n-GaN层上的导电接触。 n-GaN层包括具有随机分布的凹陷的粗糙表面。 纳米尺寸浸渍剂的直径分布在约100nm至约600nm之间,浸渍密度范围为约107粒/ cm 2至约109粒/ cm 2,并且以平均间隔S,平均直径D ,S / D的范围为约1.1至约1.5。 导电触点设置在粗糙表面的一些纳米尺寸的凹部上。
摘要:
The present disclosure involves a method of packaging a light-emitting diode (LED). According to the method, a group of metal pads and a group of LEDs are provided. The group of LEDs is attached to the group of metal pads, for example through a bonding process. After the LEDs are attached to the metal pads, each LED is spaced apart from adjacent LEDs. Also according to the method, a phosphor film is coated around the group of LEDs collectively. The phosphor film is coated on top and side surfaces of each LED and between adjacent LEDs. A dicing process is then performed to slice through portions of the phosphor film located between adjacent LEDs. The dicing process divides the group of LEDs into a plurality of individual phosphor-coated LEDs.
摘要:
A photonic device generates light from a full spectrum of lights including white light. The device includes two or more LEDs grown on a substrate, each generating light of a different wavelength and separately controlled. A light-emitting structure is formed on the substrate and apportioned into the two or more LEDs by etching to separate the light-emitting structure into different portions. At least one of the LEDs is coated with a phosphor material so that different wavelengths of light are generated by the LEDs while the same wavelength of light is emitted from the light-emitting structure.
摘要:
The present disclosure involves an apparatus. The apparatus includes a substrate having a front side a back side opposite the front side. The substrate includes a plurality of openings formed from the back side of the substrate. The openings collectively define a pattern on the back side of the substrate from a planar view. In some embodiments, the substrate is a silicon substrate or a silicon carbide substrate. Portions of the silicon substrate vertically aligned with the openings have vertical dimensions that vary from about 100 microns to about 300 microns. A III-V group compound layer is formed over the front side of the silicon substrate. The III-V group compound layer is a component of one of: a light-emitting diode (LED), a laser diode (LD), and a high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT).
摘要:
A device includes a textured substrate, which further includes a plurality of trenches. Each of the plurality of trenches includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall opposite the first sidewall. A plurality of reflectors configured to reflect light is formed, with each of the plurality of reflectors being on one of the first sidewalls of the plurality of trenches. The second sidewalls of the plurality of trenches are substantially free from any reflector.
摘要:
A Light-Emitting Diode (LED) lamp includes a heat sink with a number of passive air flow ducts defined at least partially by fins of the heat sink and a cover plate over the fins. The heat sink includes a body with a cavity, a number of fins radiating outwards from the body, and a cover plate covering the fins. Each passive air flow duct includes top and bottom openings for air flow.
摘要:
The present disclosure discloses an apparatus for thermally protecting an LED device. The apparatus includes a substrate. The apparatus includes a plurality of light-emitting devices disposed over the substrate. A selected one of the plurality of light-emitting devices is at least partially surrounded by the rest of the plurality of light-emitting devices. The apparatus includes a feedback mechanism electrically coupled to the selected light-emitting device. The feedback mechanism is operable to detect a change in a temperature of the selected light-emitting device. The feedback mechanism is also operable to adjust an electrical current through at least the selected light-emitting device in response to the detected change in the temperature.