摘要:
A high frequency IC package mainly includes a substrate, a bumped chip, and a plurality of conductive fillers where the substrate has a plurality of bump holes penetrating from the top surface to the bottom surface. The active surface of the chip is attached to the top surface of the substrate in a manner that the bumps are inserted into the bump holes respectively. The conductive fillers are formed in the bump holes to electrically connect the bumps to the circuit layer of the substrate. The high frequency IC package has a shorter electrical path and a thinner package thickness.
摘要:
A high frequency IC package mainly includes a substrate, a bumped chip, and a plurality of conductive fillers where the substrate has a plurality of bump holes penetrating from the top surface to the bottom surface. The active surface of the chip is attached to the top surface of the substrate in a manner that the bumps are inserted into the bump holes respectively. The conductive fillers are formed in the bump holes to electrically connect the bumps to the circuit layer of the substrate. The high frequency IC package has a shorter electrical path and a thinner package thickness.
摘要:
A universal chip package structure including a carrier, a chip, a plurality of bonding wires, and a molding compound is provided. The carrier has a plurality of through holes, a carrying surface, and a back surface corresponding to the carrying surface. The back surface has a plurality of contacts around the through holes. The chip with an active surface and a plurality of bonding pads on the active surface is disposed on the carrying surface. The active surface is attached to the carrying surface and the through holes expose the bonding pads. The bonding wires go through the through holes to electrically connect with the bonding pads and the contacts. In addition, the shape and size of the molding compound can be adjusted for covering the chip, the contacts, and the bonding wires.
摘要:
A universal chip package structure including a carrier, a chip, a plurality of bonding wires, and a molding compound is provided. The carrier has a plurality of through holes, a carrying surface, and a back surface corresponding to the carrying surface. The back surface has a plurality of contacts around the through holes. The chip with an active surface and a plurality of bonding pads on the active surface is disposed on the carrying surface. The active surface is attached to the carrying surface and the through holes expose the bonding pads. The bonding wires go through the through holes to electrically connect with the bonding pads and the contacts. In addition, the shape and size of the molding compound can be adjusted for covering the chip, the contacts, and the bonding wires.
摘要:
A stress compensation for use in packaging, and a method of forming, is provided. The stress compensation layer is placed on an opposing side of a substrate from an integrated circuit die. The stress compensation layer is designed to counteract at least some of the stress exerted structures on the die side of the substrate, such as stresses exerted by a molding compound that at least partially encapsulates the first integrated circuit die. A package may also be electrically coupled to the substrate.
摘要:
The described embodiments of mechanisms of forming connectors for package on package enable smaller connectors with finer pitch, which allow smaller package size and additional connections. The conductive elements on one package are partially embedded in the molding compound of the package to bond with contacts or metal pads on another package. By embedding the conductive elements, the conductive elements may be made smaller and there are is gaps between the conductive elements and the molding compound. A pitch of the connectors can be determined by adding a space margin to a maximum width of the connectors. Various types of contacts on the other package can be bonded to the conductive elements.
摘要:
Embodiments are directed to establishing the integrity of a portion of data on at least one level of a plurality of network stack levels and automatically continuing an established federation relationship between at least two federation computer systems. In an embodiment, a first federation computer system receives a digital signature corresponding to a computer system signed by a digital signature which includes the computer system's identity and other federation relationship information configured to establish a trusted federation relationship between a first federation computer system and a second federation computer system. The first federation computer system attempts to validate the received digital signature at a first level of a network stack and determines that the validation at the first network stack layer was unsuccessful. The first federation computer system then validates the received digital signature at a second, different level of the network stack.
摘要:
A heat pipe includes a step pipe, a mesh, and a supporting component. The step pipe has an evaporating section and two condensing sections. The condensing sections are on the two ends of the step pipe, respectively. The evaporating section lies between the two condensing sections. The inner spaces of the two condensing sections and the evaporating section are interconnected. The peripheral dimension of the evaporating section is larger than the peripheral dimension of each of the condensing sections. The mesh is contained in the step pipe and located inside the evaporating section. The supporting component is contained in the step pipe and wrapped in the mesh. The combination of these structures increases air's flow rate inside the heat pipe and improves the heat pipe's heat conduction efficiency.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a solar cell includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a front side, a back side and a doped region; forming a conductor layer on the front side; firing the conductor layer at a temperature such that the conductor layer is formed with a first portion embedded into the doped region and a second portion other than the first portion; forming an anti-reflection coating (ARC) layer on the front side and the second portion, wherein the ARC layer covers the conductor layer so that the second portion of the conductor layer is disposed in the ARC layer; and removing the ARC layer on the conductor layer so that the conductor layer has an exposed surface exposed out of the ARC layer, wherein the exposed surface of the conductor layer is substantially flush with a first exposed surface of the ARC layer.
摘要:
System and method for improving immersion scanner overlay performance are described. One embodiment is a method of improving overlay performance of an photolithography immersion scanner including a wafer table having lens cooling water (“LCW”) disposed in a water channel therein, the wafer table having an input for receiving the LCW into the water channel and an output for expelling the LCW from the water channel. The method includes providing a water tank that connects to at least one of the wafer table input and the wafer table output; monitoring a pressure of water in the water tank; and maintaining the pressure of the water in the water tank at a predetermined level.