NEUTRON IMAGING SYSTEMS UTILIZING LITHIUM-CONTAINING SEMICONDUCTOR CRYSTALS
    8.
    发明申请
    NEUTRON IMAGING SYSTEMS UTILIZING LITHIUM-CONTAINING SEMICONDUCTOR CRYSTALS 有权
    使用含锂的半导体晶体的中子成像系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160370477A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-22

    申请号:US14230372

    申请日:2014-03-31

    Abstract: A neutron imaging system, including: a plurality of Li-III-VI2 semiconductor crystals arranged in an array, wherein III represents a Group III element and VI represents a Group VI element; and electronics operable for detecting and a charge in each of the plurality of crystals in the presence of neutrons and for imaging the neutrons. Each of the crystals is formed by: melting the Group III element; adding the Li to the melted Group III element at a rate that allows the Li and Group III element to react, thereby providing a single phase Li-III compound; and adding the Group VI element to the single phase Li-III compound and heating. Optionally, each of the crystals is also formed by doping with a Group IV element activator.

    Abstract translation: 一种中子成像系统,包括:排列成阵列的多个Li-III-VI2半导体晶体,其中III表示III族元素,VI表示VI族元素; 以及电子器件,其可操作以在存在中子的情况下检测多个晶体中的每个晶体中的电荷并对中子进行成像。 每个晶体通过以下方式形成:熔融III族元素; 以允许Li和III族元素反应的速率将Li添加到熔融的III族元素中,从而提供单相Li-III化合物; 并将VI族元素加入到单相Li-III化合物中并加热。 任选地,每个晶体也通过掺杂IV族元素活化剂形成。

    Methods for synthesizing semiconductor quality chalcopyrite crystals for nonlinear optical and radiation detection applications and the like
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods for synthesizing semiconductor quality chalcopyrite crystals for nonlinear optical and radiation detection applications and the like 有权
    用于合成用于非线性光学和辐射检测应用的半导体质量黄铜矿晶体的方法等

    公开(公告)号:US09334581B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-10

    申请号:US13658591

    申请日:2012-10-23

    Abstract: A method for synthesizing I-III-VI2 compounds, including: melting a Group III element; adding a Group I element to the melted Group III element at a rate that allows the Group I and Group III elements to react thereby providing a single phase I-III compound; and adding a Group VI element to the single phase I-III compound under heat, with mixing, and/or via vapor transport. The Group III element is melted at a temperature of between about 200 degrees C. and about 700 degrees C. Preferably, the Group I element consists of a neutron absorber and the group III element consists of In or Ga. The Group VI element and the single phase I-III compound are heated to a temperature of between about 700 degrees C. and about 1000 degrees C. Preferably, the Group VI element consists of S, Se, or Te. Optionally, the method also includes doping with a Group IV element activator.

    Abstract translation: 一种合成I-III-VI2化合物的方法,包括:熔融III族元素; 以熔化的III族元素以允许I族和III族元素反应从而提供单相I-III化合物的速率加入I族元素; 并在加热下,混合和/或通过蒸汽输送将VI族元素加入到单相I-III化合物中。 III族元素在约200摄氏度和约700摄氏度之间的温度下熔化。优选地,第I族元素由中子吸收剂组成,III族元素由In或Ga组成,VI族元素和 单相I-III化合物被加热到约700℃至约1000℃的温度。优选地,第VI族元素由S,Se或Te组成。 任选地,该方法还包括掺杂IV族元素活化剂。

    VISIBLE SCINTILLATION PHOTODETECTOR DEVICE INCORPORATING CHALCOPYRITE SEMICONDUCTOR CRYSTALS
    10.
    发明申请
    VISIBLE SCINTILLATION PHOTODETECTOR DEVICE INCORPORATING CHALCOPYRITE SEMICONDUCTOR CRYSTALS 有权
    包含铬酸盐玻璃半导体晶体的可见光照相器件

    公开(公告)号:US20150378031A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-31

    申请号:US14843150

    申请日:2015-09-02

    CPC classification number: G01T1/20 C30B11/06 C30B11/12 C30B29/46

    Abstract: A photodetector device, including: a scintillator material operable for receiving incident radiation and emitting photons in response; a photodetector material coupled to the scintillator material operable for receiving the photons emitted by the scintillator material and generating a current in response, wherein the photodetector material includes a chalcopyrite semiconductor crystal; and a circuit coupled to the photodetector material operable for characterizing the incident radiation based on the current generated by the photodetector material. Optionally, the scintillator material includes a gamma scintillator material and the incident radiation received includes gamma rays. Optionally, the photodetector material is further operable for receiving thermal neutrons and generating a current in response. The circuit is further operable for characterizing the thermal neutrons based on the current generated by the photodetector material.

    Abstract translation: 一种光检测器装置,包括:闪烁体材料,其可操作用于接收入射辐射并响应于发射光子; 耦合到所述闪烁体材料的光电检测器材料,其可操作用于接收由所述闪烁体材料发射的光子并产生响应的电流,其中所述光电检测器材料包括黄铜矿半导体晶体; 以及耦合到所述光电检测器材料的电路,其可操作以基于由所述光电检测器材料产生的电流来表征所述入射辐射。 可选地,闪烁体材料包括伽马闪烁体材料,并且所接收的入射辐射包括伽马射线。 可选地,光电检测器材料还可操作用于接收热中子并产生响应的电流。 该电路还可操作用于基于由光电检测器材料产生的电流来表征热中子。

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