Pesticidal application of trihydrocarbyltin salts of neoalkanoic acids as fungicides, bactericides and nematocides
    30.
    发明授权
    Pesticidal application of trihydrocarbyltin salts of neoalkanoic acids as fungicides, bactericides and nematocides 失效
    新烷酸的三烃基锡盐作杀菌剂,杀菌剂和杀线虫剂的杀虫作用

    公开(公告)号:US3288669A

    公开(公告)日:1966-11-29

    申请号:US44282465

    申请日:1965-03-25

    摘要: Nematodes, and pestiferous microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi, are killed with the aid of a trihydrocarbyl tin neoalkanoate. The pesticide may be applied (e.g. to soil as a nematocide) in the form of a composition comprising solid and/or liquid inert diluents. Suitable solid diluents are talc, pyrophyllite, synthetic fine silica, attapulgus clay, kieselguhr, chalk, lime, bentonite, fullers earth, cottonseed bulbs, wheat flour, soybean flour, pumice, tripoli, wood flow, walnut shell flour and lignin. Suitable liquid diluents are water, benzene, toluene, xylene, kerosene, diesel oil, fuel oil, petroleum naphtha, acetone, methylethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, trichloroethylene perchloroethylene, alkyl acetates, monomethyl ethers of mono- or di-ethylene glycol, alkanols, ethylene or propylene glycol, butyl carbitol acetate, glycerine and liquefied gases (e.g. CCl2F2 or CCl3 F). The composition may also contain surface active agents and may be applied in the form of a dust, solution, emulsion or aerosol. In examples, the trihydrocarbyl tin neoalkanate employed is tributyltin neodecanoate, neopentanoate or neotridecanoate, tripropyltin neooctanoate, tricyclohexyltin neodecanoate or triphenyltin neodecanoate.

    摘要翻译: 线虫和有害生物微生物如细菌和真菌,借助于新烷酰基三烃基锡被杀死。 农药可以以包含固体和/或液体惰性稀释剂的组合物的形式施用(例如作为杀线虫剂的土壤)。 合适的固体稀释剂是滑石粉,叶蜡石,合成细二氧化硅,灰土粘土,硅藻土,白垩,石灰,膨润土,富勒土,棉籽鳞茎,小麦粉,大豆粉,浮石,三倍体,木材流,核桃壳粉和木质素。 合适的液体稀释剂是水,苯,甲苯,二甲苯,煤油,柴油,燃料油,石脑油,丙酮,甲基乙基酮,环己酮,四氯化碳,氯仿,三氯乙烯全氯乙烯,乙酸烷基酯,单或二乙烯的单甲醚 乙二醇,链烷醇,乙烯或丙二醇,丁基卡必醇乙酸酯,甘油和液化气体(例如CCl 2 F 2或CCl 3 F)。 组合物还可以含有表面活性剂,并且可以以灰尘,溶液,乳剂或气溶胶的形式施用。 在实施例中,所用的三烷基锡新烷酸锡是新癸酸三丁基锡,新戊酸或新癸酸三丁基锡,新戊酸三丙基锡,新癸酸三环己基锡或新癸酸三苯锡。