Process for producing metal interconnections and product produced thereby
    42.
    发明授权
    Process for producing metal interconnections and product produced thereby 有权
    用于制造金属互连的方法和由此生产的产品

    公开(公告)号:US06417572B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-09

    申请号:US09354592

    申请日:1999-07-16

    IPC分类号: H01L2348

    摘要: A process for producing a multi-level semiconductor device having metal interconnections with insulating passivation layers and the product produced thereby. The product and process improve the resistance of the metallization interconnections to extrusion-short electromigration failures by preventing the insulating passivation layers from cracking. The product and process also reduce the level of resistance saturation or the maximum resistance shift caused by electromigration. By replacing wide-line metallization interconnection conducting lines surrounded by insulating passivation layers with two or more narrow, parallel conducting lines having aspect ratios less than or equal to unity with passivation layers located in between, the incidence of passivation cracking and extrusion-short failures is reduced. The process is especially suited for use in multi-level wiring structures in which the wiring levels have diffusion barriers between the wiring levels caused by redundant metallization layers, interlevel connections, or both.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造具有绝缘钝化层的金属互连的多电平半导体器件的方法和由此产生的产品。 该产品和工艺通过防止绝缘钝化层开裂而改善金属化互连对挤出 - 短电迁移故障的阻力。 该产品和工艺也降低电阻饱和度或电迁移引起的最大电阻偏移。 通过用绝缘钝化层包围的宽线金属化互连导电线,其两个或更多个狭窄的平行导线,其纵横比小于或等于位于其间的钝化层的单位,钝化裂纹和挤出 - 短路故障的发生率是 减少 该方法特别适用于多层布线结构,其中布线层具有由冗余金属化层,层间连接或两者引起的布线水平之间的扩散障碍。

    Method of making a copper interconnect having a barrier liner of multiple metal layers
    44.
    发明授权
    Method of making a copper interconnect having a barrier liner of multiple metal layers 有权
    制造具有多个金属层的阻挡衬里的铜互连的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08841212B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-23

    申请号:US13609668

    申请日:2012-09-11

    摘要: A method patterns at least one opening in a low-K insulator layer of a multi-level integrated circuit structure, such that a copper conductor is exposed at the bottom of the opening. The method then lines the sidewalls and the bottom of the opening with a first Tantalum Nitride layer in a first chamber and forms a Tantalum layer on the first Tantalum Nitride layer in the first chamber. Next, sputter etching on the opening is performed in the first chamber, so as to expose the conductor at the bottom of the opening. A second Tantalum Nitride layer is formed on the conductor, the Tantalum layer, and the first Tantalum Nitride layer, again in the first chamber. After the second Tantalum Nitride layer is formed, the methods herein form a flash layer comprising a Platinum group metal on the second Tantalum Nitride layer in a second, different chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法图形为多级集成电路结构的低K绝缘体层中的至少一个开口,使得铜导体在开口的底部露出。 该方法然后在第一室中用第一钽氮化物层排列开口的侧壁和底部,并在第一室中的第一氮化钽层上形成钽层。 接下来,在第一室中进行对开口的溅射蚀刻,以使开口底部的导体露出。 在第一室中再次在导体,钽层和第一氮化钽层上形成第二钽氮化物层。 在形成第二钽氮化物层之后,本文的方法在第二不同室中在第二氮化钽层上形成包含铂族金属的闪蒸层。