Powertrain for automatic transmission

    公开(公告)号:US09702440B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-07-11

    申请号:US14773566

    申请日:2013-03-14

    Applicant: Cheol Jin Kim

    Inventor: Cheol Jin Kim

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a powertrain for an automatic transmission. The powertrain for an automatic transmission consisting of an input shaft, an output shaft and first to third planetary gear sets comprises: first to seventh actuating elements constituting the first to third planetary gear sets; and shifting elements including first to fourth clutches and first and second brakes, wherein at least two of the shifting elements are actuated so that the first to seventh actuating elements are driven or restrained, thereby implementing eight forward speed and two reverse speed ratios.

    Memory device having page state informing function

    公开(公告)号:US09627015B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-18

    申请号:US14852890

    申请日:2015-09-14

    CPC classification number: G11C7/109 G11C7/1063 G11C2207/2272

    Abstract: A memory device, system, and/or method are provided for performing a page state informing function. The memory device may compare one or more row addresses received along with a command, determine the page open/close state according to a page hit or miss generated as a result of comparison, count read or write commands with respect to pages corresponding to a same row address, and determine the page open/close state according to a read or write command number generated as a result of counting. The memory device may determine a page open/close state with respect to a corresponding page based on a page hit/miss and a read or write command number and output a flag signal. The memory device may provide the page open/close state for each channel. A memory controller may establish different page open/close policies for each channel.

    Self-pumping membraneless fuel cell
    126.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09601789B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US13325451

    申请日:2011-12-14

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a device, and method of operation, for a fuel cell which uses bubble-based pumping to self-pump the fuel to the anode, and a single, common channel separating the anode from the cathode through which a mixed fuel and electrolyte flow. The fuel cell includes a single channel having two of its sides formed by the anode and the cathode, each having a suitable catalyst. A bubble generating region is formed in the anode and cathode reaction area of the channel. A one-way valve is located upstream of the bubble generating region. A vent for venting bubbles is disposed over a portion of the channel downstream of the bubble generating region. The fuel cell may be advantageously used to build miniature fuel cells for miniature electronic devices, or scaled to build larger fuel cells for larger electronic devices.

    Battery
    127.
    发明授权
    Battery 有权
    电池

    公开(公告)号:US09543561B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-10

    申请号:US14128913

    申请日:2012-06-20

    CPC classification number: H01M2/26 H01M2/206 H01M2/266 H01M2/30 H01M10/052

    Abstract: A battery comprises: a battery cell; and tabs configured as one pair of an anode tab and a cathode tab and included in the battery cell. At least one of the anode tab and the cathode tab is configured in such a way that a welding region exposed outside the battery cell and a reaction region positioned in the battery cell are formed of different metals and are joined to each other.

    Abstract translation: 电池包括:电池单元; 以及被配置为一对阳极片和阴极片并且包括在电池单元中的突片。 阳极片和阴极片中的至少一个以这样的方式配置,使得暴露在电池单元外的焊接区域和位于电池单元中的反应区域由不同的金属形成并且彼此接合。

    Method for determining cardiovascular information
    130.
    发明授权
    Method for determining cardiovascular information 有权
    心血管信息的确定方法

    公开(公告)号:US09405886B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-02

    申请号:US12661491

    申请日:2010-03-17

    CPC classification number: G06F19/3437 G06F19/00 G06F19/321 G16H10/60 G16H50/50

    Abstract: A noninvasive patient-specific method is provided to aid in the analysis, diagnosis, prediction or treatment of hemodynamics of the cardiovascular system of a patient. Coronary blood flow and pressure can be predicted using a 3-D patient image-based model that is implicitly coupled with a model of at least a portion of the remaining cardiovascular system. The 3-D patient image-based model includes at least a portion of the thoracic aorta and epicardial coronaries of the patient. The shape of one or more velocity profiles at the interface of the models is enforced to control complex flow features of recirculating or retrograde flow thereby minimizing model instabilities and resulting in patient-specific predictions of coronary flow rate and pressure. The invention allows for patient-specific predictions of the effect of different or varying physiological states and hemodynamic benefits of coronary medical interventions, percutaneous coronary interventions and surgical therapies.

    Abstract translation: 提供非侵入性患者特异性方法来帮助分析,诊断,预测或治疗患者心血管系统的血液动力学。 可以使用与至少一部分剩余心血管系统的模型隐含耦合的基于3-D患者图像的模型来预测冠状动脉血流和压力。 3-D患者基于图像的模型包括患者的胸主动脉和心外膜冠状动脉的至少一部分。 模型界面处的一个或多个速度分布的形状被强制以控制循环或逆行流的复杂流动特征,从而最小化模型不稳定性,并导致患者对冠状动脉血流速率和压力的预测。 本发明允许患者特异性预测冠状动脉介入治疗,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗和手术治疗的不同或不同生理状态和血液动力学益处的影响。

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