摘要:
A semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same of forming a silicon nitride film selectively without giving damages or contaminations to a surface of the silicon substrate thereby forming different types of gate dielectrics in one identical silicon substrate, are obtained by forming a silicon dioxide on the surface of a silicon substrate, then removing a portion thereof, forming a silicon nitride film to the surface of the substrate from which the silicon dioxide has been removed and, simultaneously, introducing nitrogen to the surface of the silicon dioxide which is left not being removed or, alternatively, depositing a silicon dioxide on the surface of the silicon substrate by chemical vapor deposition, then removing a portion thereof, forming a silicon nitride film on the surface of a substrate from which the silicon dioxide has been removed, and, simultaneously, introducing nitrogen to the surface of the silicon dioxide left not being removed, successively, dissolving and removing nitrogen-introduced silicon oxide film to expose the surface of the substrate and oxidizing the exposed surface of the silicon substrate and the silicon nitride film
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device (e.g., nonvolatile semiconductor memory device) and method of forming the device. The device includes a gate electrode (e.g., floating gate electrode) having a first layer of an amorphous silicon film, or a polycrystalline silicon thin film or a film of a combination of amorphous and polycrystalline silicon, on the gate insulating film. Where the film includes polycrystalline silicon, the thickness of the film is less than 10 nm. A thicker polycrystalline silicon film can be provided on or overlying the first layer. The memory device can increase the write/erase current significantly without increasing the low electric field leakage current after application of stresses, which in turn reduces write/erase time substantially. In forming the semiconductor device, a thin amorphous or polycrystalline silicon film can be provided on the gate insulating film, and a thin insulating film provided on the amorphous silicon film, with a thicker polycrystalline silicon film provided on or overlying the thin insulating film. Where the thin silicon film is amorphous silicon, it can then be polycrystallized, although it need not be. Also disclosed is a technique for selective crystallization of amorphous silicon layers, based upon layer thickness.
摘要:
There is provided a semiconductor device configured as follows. On a semiconductor substrate, a titanium oxide film which is an insulating film having a higher dielectric constant than that of a silicon dioxide film is formed as a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode is disposed thereon, resulting in a field effect transistor. The end portions in the gate length direction of the titanium oxide film are positioned inwardly from the respective end portions on the source side and on the drain side of the gate electrode, and the end portions of the titanium oxide film are positioned in a region in which the gate electrode overlaps with the source region and the drain region in plan configuration. This semiconductor device operates at a high speed, and is excellent in short channel characteristics and driving current. Further, in the semiconductor device, the amount of metallic elements introduced into a silicon substrate is small.
摘要:
The present invention provides a MOS semiconductor device which enables gate leakage current reduction with a thinner gate dielectric film for higher speed, and a production method thereof. According to the present invention, a gate dielectric film 6 is made as follows: after forming a silicon nitride film 3 with a specified thickness, it is annealed in an oxidizing atmosphere to form silicon oxide 4 on the silicon nitride film 3, then this silicon oxide 4 is completely removed by exposure to a dissolving liquid. As a result, at depths between 0.12 nm and 0.5 nm from the top surface of the silicon nitride film 3 in the gate dielectric film 6 whose main constituent elements are silicon, nitrogen and oxygen, the nitrogen concentration is higher than the oxygen concentration. This enables the use of a thinner gate dielectric film with silicon, nitrogen and oxygen as main constituent elements while at the same time realizing reduction in leakage currents.
摘要:
A very thin semiconductor film is used for channels of semiconductor memory elements such that leak currents are reduced by the quantum-mechanical containment effect in the direction of film thickness. The amount of electrical charge accumulated in each charge accumulating region is used to change the conductance between a source region and a drain region of each read transistor structure. This conductance change is utilized for data storage. The thickness of the channel of the write transistor structure is preferably no more than 5 nm. According to one embodiment, the channel of the write transistor is formed by a semiconductor film deposited on a surface intersecting a principal plane of the substrate.
摘要:
A controllable conduction device in the form of a transistor comprises source and drain regions 5, 2 between which extends a conduction path P for charge carriers, a gate 4 for controlling charge carrier flow along the conduction path and a multiple layer structure 3 providing a multiple tunnel junction configuration in the conduction path, with the result that current leakage is blocked by the multiple tunnel junction configuration when the transistor is in its off state. Vertical and lateral transistor configurations are described, together with use of the transistor in complimentary pairs and for a random access memory cell. Improved gate structures are described which are also applicable to memory devices that incorporate the tunnel barrier configuration to store charge on the memory node.
摘要:
A solid state device includes a transistor (A) and a capacitor (B). The capacitor is defined by a lower polycrystalline silicon layer or electrode (20), multiple dielectric layers (22), and an upper polycrystalline silicon layer or electrode (30). The dielectric layers are formed by vapor depositing a 3.6-18.6 nm thick layer of silicon nitride on the lower polycrystalline layer. Thicker silicon nitride layers increase the failure rate and decrease the capacitance (FIG. 8). More specifically, the silicon nitride layer is deposited on a thin, about 1 nm, oxidized film or surface (24) of the polycrystalline silicon layer. The silicon nitride layer is oxidized forming a silicon dioxide layer (28) until the silicon nitride layer is only about 3 nm thick. This forms on oxide layer that is 1-8.4 nm thick. If the silicon nitride layer is reduced below 3 nm, the polycrystalline silicon tends to oxidize rapidly reducing capacitance and increasing failure (FIG. 8).
摘要:
The present invention is to cause high channel mobility and a high threshold voltage to coexist in a SiC-MOSFET power device which uses a SiC substrate. The SiC MOSFET which is provided with a layered insulation film having electric charge trap characteristics on a gate insulation film has an irregular threshold voltage in a channel length direction of the SiC MOSFET, and in particular, has a shorter area having a maximum threshold voltage in the channel length direction compared to an area having other threshold voltages.
摘要:
In order to provide a method for producing a SiC-MOSFET capable of increasing Vth without deteriorating channel mobility, before forming a gate insulation film, (a) silicon carbide substrate is oxidized by a low temperature oxidation method represented by plasma oxidation to form a silicon oxide film. Next, (b) the silicon oxide film is removed. After repeating the processes (a) and (b) once or more, (c) the gate insulation film is formed.
摘要:
In the existent method for manufacturing a solar cell, manufacture of a solar cell having a quantum well having a crystalline well layer and capable of controlling the thickness of the well layer was difficult. A quantum well having an amorphous well layer, comprising a barrier layer and an amorphous well layer is formed and then the quantum well having the amorphous well layer is annealed thereby crystallizing the amorphous well layer to form a quantum well having a crystalline well layer. By applying energy density applied to the amorphous well layer at an energy density of 1.26 J/mm2 or more and 28.8 J/mm2 or less, the crystalline well layer can be formed and the lamination structure of the quantum well can be maintained simultaneously.
摘要翻译:在制造太阳能电池的现有方法中,难以制造具有具有结晶阱层并能够控制阱层的厚度的量子阱的太阳能电池。 形成具有非晶阱层的量子阱,其包含阻挡层和非晶阱层,然后对具有非晶阱层的量子阱退火,从而使非晶阱层结晶,形成具有结晶阱层的量子阱。 通过以1.26J / mm 2以上且28.8J / mm 2以下的能量密度施加到非晶质阱层的能量密度,可以形成结晶阱层,同时可以维持量子阱的层叠结构。