Abstract:
A capacitor (FIGS. 6-9) includes one or more extended surface lands (604, 704, 804, 904, FIGS. 6-9). In one embodiment, each extended surface land is a land on a top or bottom surface of the capacitor, having a land length that is equal to at least 30% of the width (614, FIG. 6) of the capacitor or 20% of the length (914, FIG. 9) of the capacitor. When embedded within an integrated circuit package (1102, FIG. 11), two or more vias (1112) can be electrically connected to the extended surface lands (1108).
Abstract:
An electronic circuit package (400, FIG. 4) includes one or more trench vias (404, FIG. 4). Each trench via makes electrical contact with one or more terminals (526, FIG. 5) of a discrete device (520, FIG. 5) embedded within the package. A trench via can extend to a surface of the package, or one or more conventional vias (620, FIG. 6) formed within layers (602, FIG. 6) above or below the trench via can electrically connect the trench via, and thus the discrete device, to the surface of the package. The discrete device (520, FIG. 5) can be a capacitor, in one embodiment, providing decoupling capacitance to an integrated circuit load. Besides being implemented in a package, the trench vias also could be implemented in other types of electronic circuit housings (e.g., interposers, sockets, and printed circuit boards).
Abstract:
A multilayer capacitor comprises separate terminals on at least three sides, and on as many as six sides. The capacitor can be fabricated in a large number of different configurations, types, and sizes, depending upon the target application. The separate terminals that are disposed on different sides of the capacitor can be readily coupled to a variety of different adjacent conductors, such as die terminals (including bumpless terminals or bars), IC package terminals (including pads or bars), and the terminals of adjacent discrete components. Methods of fabrication, as well as application of the capacitor to an electronic assembly, are also described.
Abstract:
A socket (300, FIG. 3) includes a housing (302) with multiple openings (304) formed in the top surface. Each opening (304) provides access to conductive contacts (502, FIG. 5), which provide an electrical interface between a device that is inserted into the socket and the next level of interconnect (e.g., a PC board). Embedded within the socket is a conductive structure (310, FIG. 3). In one embodiment, the conductive structure is electrically connected to one or more ground conducting contacts (708, FIG. 7B). The conductive structure includes column walls (312), which run in parallel with columns of contacts, and row walls (314), which run in parallel with rows of contacts and which intersect the column walls. In this manner, the conductive structure forms multiple chambers (402, FIG. 4). Each signal carrying and power conducting contact is positioned within a chamber. Accordingly, the walls of the conductive structure function as a ground plane that surrounds the signal carrying and power conducting contacts.
Abstract:
An interposer includes two separate sets of pins, and inserts into two sockets on a printed circuit board. One set of pins supplies power to a step down converter (SDC) mounted on the interposer. The second set of pins provide inputs and outputs to an integrated circuit mounted on the interposer. One or more conductive traces in or on the interposer electrically connect an output of the SDC to an input of the integrated circuit, thus supplying regulated power to the integrated circuit through the interposer. The SDC and integrated circuit can be directly mounted on the interposer, or either or both can be mounted on packages that connect to the interposer. The SDC and integrated circuit can be flip chips or can be connected to the interposer or package using wirebonds. The packages can be pinned or connectable by solder bumps.
Abstract:
A circuit board including a conductive plane, a first via and a second via. The first and second vias extend through the conductive plane such that there is no conductive material between the first and second vias within the conductive plane.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit including a die, a power terminal and a ground terminal all mounted onto a substrate. The power terminal including a body and a first extension projecting from the body, and the ground terminal including a body and a second extension projecting from the body. The second extension on the ground terminal being adjacent to the first extension on the power terminal to offset inductance that is generated by supplying current to the die through the power terminal.
Abstract:
Trace configurations for carrying high-speed digital differential signals provide for reduced conduction loss and improved signal integrity. In one embodiment, a circuit board has a first set of conductive traces disposed on nonconductive material, and a second set of conductive traces parallel to the first set and disposed within the conductive material. The second set is separated from the first set by non-conductive material. Corresponding traces of the first and second sets may be in a stacked configuration. In other embodiments, conductive material may be provided between corresponding traces of the first and second sets resulting in an nullI-shapednull or nullU-shapednull cross-section. In yet other embodiments, the trace configurations have nullT-shapednull and nullL-shapednull cross-sections.
Abstract:
To reduce switching noise, the power supply terminals of an integrated circuit die are coupled to the respective terminals of at least one embedded capacitor in a multilayer ceramic/organic hybrid substrate. In one embodiment, a ceramic portion of the substrate includes at least one capacitor formed of a high permittivity layer sandwiched between conductive planes. An organic portion of the substrate includes suitable routing and fan-out of power and signal conductors. The organic portion includes a build-up of multiple layers of organic material overlying the ceramic portion. Also described are an electronic system, a data processing system, and various methods of manufacture.
Abstract:
An electronic circuit package includes a vertical package section (304, FIG. 3) electrically connected to a horizontal package section (306, FIG. 3). The vertical package section includes multiple conductive layers (512, 514, 516, FIG. 5) oriented in parallel with a vertical plane. A first set of bond pads (606, FIG. 6) on the vertical section's horizontal top surface (608, FIG. 6) can be connected to the bond pads (602, FIG. 6) of an integrated circuit (302, FIG. 3). A second set of bond pads (612, FIG. 6) on the vertical section's horizontal bottom surface (614, FIG. 6) can be connected to bond pads (616, FIG. 6) on the horizontal package section. The conductive layers of the vertical section perform a bond pad pitch conversion in a first direction, and conductive structures (906, 908, 910, FIG. 9) within the horizontal package section perform a bond pad pitch conversion in a second direction.