公开(公告)号：US20070048896A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11214602

申请日：2005-08-30

申请人： Paul Andry ,  Chirag Patel ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Cornelia Tsang

发明人： Paul Andry ,  Chirag Patel ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Cornelia Tsang

IPC分类号： H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L23/49833 ,  H01L21/4853 ,  H01L21/486 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/49816 ,  H01L23/49827 ,  H01L2221/68345 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2224/13009 ,  H01L2224/13022 ,  H01L2224/131 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/16227 ,  H01L2224/81191 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H01L2924/3011 ,  Y10T29/49165 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： Conductive through vias are formed in electronic devices and electronic device carrier, such as, a silicon chip carrier. An annulus cavity is etched into the silicon carrier from the top side of the carrier and the cavity is filled with insulating material to form an isolation collar around a silicon core region. An insulating layer with at least one wiring level, having a portion in contact with the silicon core region, is formed on the top side of the carrier. Silicon is removed from the back side of the carrier sufficient to expose the distal portion of the isolation collar. The core region is etched out to expose the portion of the wiring level in contact with the silicon core region to form an empty via. The via is filled with conductive material in contact with the exposed portion of the wiring level to form a conductive through via to the wiring level. A solder bump formed, for example, from low melt C4 solder, is formed on the conductive via exposed on the carrier back side. The process acts to make the conductive via fill step independent of the via isolation step.

摘要翻译： 导电通孔形成在电子器件和电子器件载体中，例如硅芯片载体。 环状空腔从载体的顶侧蚀刻到硅载体中，并且空腔填充绝缘材料以在硅芯区域周围形成隔离环。 在载体的顶侧上形成具有至少一个布线层的绝缘层，其具有与硅芯区域接触的部分。 将硅从载体的背面移除，足以露出隔离套环的远端部分。 蚀刻芯区域以暴露与硅芯区域接触的布线层的部分以形成空通孔。 通孔填充有与布线层的暴露部分接触的导电材料，以形成导电通孔到布线层。 在载体背侧露出的导电通孔上形成例如由低熔点C4焊料形成的焊料凸块。 该过程用于使导电通孔填充步骤独立于通孔隔离步骤。

公开(公告)号：US08264078B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-11

申请号：US13324499

申请日：2011-12-13

申请人： Timothy H. Daubenspeck ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Timothy D. Sullivan ,  Steven L. Wright ,  Edmund Sprogis

发明人： Timothy H. Daubenspeck ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Timothy D. Sullivan ,  Steven L. Wright ,  Edmund Sprogis

IPC分类号： H01L23/48 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/40

CPC分类号： H01L24/03 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L2224/036 ,  H01L2224/0391 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05006 ,  H01L2224/05022 ,  H01L2224/05094 ,  H01L2224/05095 ,  H01L2224/05098 ,  H01L2224/05124 ,  H01L2224/05147 ,  H01L2224/05558 ,  H01L2224/05559 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2224/05572 ,  H01L2224/05624 ,  H01L2224/11334 ,  H01L2224/13007 ,  H01L2224/13022 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01032 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01049 ,  H01L2924/01059 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/10329 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/1306 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/19042 ,  H01L2924/19043 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： In one embodiment, a sub-pad assembly of metal structures is located directly underneath a metal pad. The sub-pad assembly includes an upper level metal line structure abutting the metal pad, a lower level metal line structure located underneath the upper level metal line structure, and a set of metal vias that provide electrical connection between the lower level metal line structure located underneath the upper level metal line structure. In another embodiment, the reliability of a C4 ball is enhanced by employing a metal pad structure having a set of integrated metal vias that are segmented and distributed to facilitate uniform current density distribution within the C4 ball. The areal density of the cross-sectional area in the plurality of metal vias is higher at the center portion of the metal pad than at the peripheral portion of the planar portion of the metal pad.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，金属结构的子垫组件位于金属垫的正下方。 子焊盘组件包括邻接金属焊盘的上层金属线结构，位于上层金属线结构下方的下层金属线结构，以及一组在下层金属线结构之间提供电连接的金属通孔 在上层金属线结构下方。 在另一个实施例中，C4球的可靠性通过使用具有一组集成金属通孔的金属焊盘结构而被增强，所述集成金属通孔被分段和分配以便于在C4球内均匀的电流密度分布。 在金属焊盘的中心部分，多个金属通孔中的横截面面积的面密度高于在金属焊盘的平面部分的周边部分。

公开(公告)号：US20120080797A1

公开(公告)日：2012-04-05

申请号：US13324499

申请日：2011-12-13

申请人： Timothy H. Daubenspeck ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Timothy D. Sullivan ,  Steven L. Wright ,  Edmund Sprogis

发明人： Timothy H. Daubenspeck ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Timothy D. Sullivan ,  Steven L. Wright ,  Edmund Sprogis

IPC分类号： H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L24/03 ,  H01L23/5226 ,  H01L24/05 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L2224/036 ,  H01L2224/0391 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/05006 ,  H01L2224/05022 ,  H01L2224/05094 ,  H01L2224/05095 ,  H01L2224/05098 ,  H01L2224/05124 ,  H01L2224/05147 ,  H01L2224/05558 ,  H01L2224/05559 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2224/05572 ,  H01L2224/05624 ,  H01L2224/11334 ,  H01L2224/13007 ,  H01L2224/13022 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01024 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01032 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01047 ,  H01L2924/01049 ,  H01L2924/01059 ,  H01L2924/01074 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/10329 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/1306 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/19042 ,  H01L2924/19043 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/05552

摘要： In one embodiment, a sub-pad assembly of metal structures is located directly underneath a metal pad. The sub-pad assembly includes an upper level metal line structure abutting the metal pad, a lower level metal line structure located underneath the upper level metal line structure, and a set of metal vias that provide electrical connection between the lower level metal line structure located underneath the upper level metal line structure. In another embodiment, the reliability of a C4 ball is enhanced by employing a metal pad structure having a set of integrated metal vias that are segmented and distributed to facilitate uniform current density distribution within the C4 ball. The areal density of the cross-sectional area in the plurality of metal vias is higher at the center portion of the metal pad than at the peripheral portion of the planar portion of the metal pad.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，金属结构的子垫组件位于金属垫的正下方。 子焊盘组件包括邻接金属焊盘的上层金属线结构，位于上层金属线结构下方的下层金属线结构，以及一组在下层金属线结构之间提供电连接的金属通孔 在上层金属线结构下方。 在另一个实施例中，C4球的可靠性通过使用具有一组集成金属通孔的金属焊盘结构而被增强，所述集成金属通孔被分段和分配以便于在C4球内均匀的电流密度分布。 在金属焊盘的中心部分，多个金属通孔中的横截面面积的面密度高于在金属焊盘的平面部分的周边部分。

公开(公告)号：US07863734B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

申请号：US12186655

申请日：2008-08-06

申请人： Kerry Bernstein ,  Timothy Dalton ,  Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck ,  Jeffrey Peter Gambino ,  Mark David Jaffe ,  Christopher David Muzzy ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Anthony Kendall Stamper

发明人： Kerry Bernstein ,  Timothy Dalton ,  Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck ,  Jeffrey Peter Gambino ,  Mark David Jaffe ,  Christopher David Muzzy ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Anthony Kendall Stamper

IPC分类号： H01L23/34 ,  H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L24/10 ,  H01L23/13 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/49833 ,  H01L23/5385 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L24/45 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/73 ,  H01L25/0652 ,  H01L25/0655 ,  H01L2224/13 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2224/14181 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/16235 ,  H01L2224/17181 ,  H01L2224/45124 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/73257 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/1306 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15174 ,  H01L2924/15192 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/15787 ,  H05K1/145 ,  H05K3/222 ,  H05K2201/10674 ,  Y10T436/171538 ,  Y10T436/172307 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An electronic device and method of packaging an electronic device. The device including: a first substrate, a second substrate and an integrated circuit chip having a first side and an opposite second side, a first set of chip pads on the first side and a second set of chip pads on the second side of the integrated circuit chip, chip pads of the first set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to corresponding substrate pads on the first substrate and chip pads of the second set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to substrate pads of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种电子装置和包装电子装置的方法。 该装置包括：第一基板，第二基板和具有第一侧和相对的第二侧的集成电路芯片，在第一侧上的第一组芯片焊盘和在集成的第二侧上的第二组芯片焊盘 电路芯片，第一组芯片焊盘的芯片焊盘物理和电连接到第一衬底上的对应衬底焊盘，并且第二组芯片焊盘的芯片焊盘物理和电连接到衬底的衬底焊盘。

公开(公告)号：US20080073742A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：US11943277

申请日：2007-11-20

申请人： James Adkisson ,  Jeffrey Gambino ,  Mark Jaffe ,  Robert Leidy ,  Stephen Luce ,  Richard Rassell ,  Edmund Sprogis

发明人： James Adkisson ,  Jeffrey Gambino ,  Mark Jaffe ,  Robert Leidy ,  Stephen Luce ,  Richard Rassell ,  Edmund Sprogis

IPC分类号： H01L31/00 ,  H01L21/98

CPC分类号： H01L27/14618 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L2224/13025 ,  H01L2224/16145 ,  H01L2224/16146 ,  H01L2224/16227 ,  H01L2224/17181 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06517 ,  H01L2225/06541 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/15151 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An imaging system for use in a digital camera or cell phone utilizes one chip for logic and one chip for image processing. The chips are interconnected using around-the-edge or through via conductors extending from bond pads on the active surface of the imaging chip to backside metallurgy on the imaging chip. The backside metallurgy of the imaging chip is connected to metallurgy on the active surface of the logic chip using an array of solder bumps in BGA fashion. The interconnection arrangement provides a CSP which matches the space constraints of a cell phone, for example. The arrangement also utilizes minimal wire lengths for reduced noise. Connection of the CSP to a carrier package may be either by conductive through vias or wire bonding. The CSP is such that the imaging chip may readily be mounted across an aperture in the wall of a cell phone, for example, so as to expose the light sensitive pixels on the active surface of said imaging chip to light.

摘要翻译： 用于数码相机或手机的成像系统利用一个芯片用于逻辑和一个芯片用于图像处理。 这些芯片使用围绕成像芯片的有源表面上的接合焊盘的边缘或通孔导体互连，从而在成像芯片上进行背面冶金。 成像芯片的背面冶金采用BGA焊料凸块阵列与逻辑芯片的有源表面上的冶金连接。 互连装置提供例如与手机的空间限制相匹配的CSP。 该布置还利用最小的线长度来降低噪声。 将CSP连接到载体封装可以通过通孔或引线键合导电。 CSP使得成像芯片可以容易地安装在例如手机的壁中的孔之间，以便将所述成像芯片的有效表面上的光敏像素曝光到光。

公开(公告)号：US20080036084A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-14

申请号：US11341458

申请日：2006-01-30

申请人： Leena Buchwalter ,  Paul Andry ,  Matthew Farinelli ,  Sherif Goma ,  Raymond Horton ,  Edmund Sprogis

发明人： Leena Buchwalter ,  Paul Andry ,  Matthew Farinelli ,  Sherif Goma ,  Raymond Horton ,  Edmund Sprogis

IPC分类号： H01L23/48 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/67092 ,  H01L21/67132 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L21/6836 ,  H01L2221/68318 ,  H01L2221/68327 ,  H01L2221/68354 ,  H01L2224/11003 ,  H01L2224/16 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  Y10S414/139 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/0401

摘要： A laser release and glass chip removal process for a integrated circuit module avoiding carrier edge cracking is provided.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于避免载波边缘破裂的集成电路模块的激光释放和玻璃切屑去除工艺。

公开(公告)号：US20070132067A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11557668

申请日：2006-11-08

申请人： Timothy Dalton ,  Jeffrey Gambino ,  Mark Jaffe ,  Stephen Luce ,  Edmund Sprogis

发明人： Timothy Dalton ,  Jeffrey Gambino ,  Mark Jaffe ,  Stephen Luce ,  Edmund Sprogis

IPC分类号： H01L23/544

CPC分类号： H01L23/544 ,  H01L25/0657 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2223/54453 ,  H01L2225/06513 ,  H01L2225/06531 ,  H01L2225/06593 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Structures for aligning wafers and methods for operating the same. The structure includes (a) a first semiconductor wafer including a first capacitive coupling structure, and (b) a second semiconductor wafer including a second capacitive coupling structure. The first and second semiconductor wafers are in direct physical contact with each other via a common surface. If the first and second semiconductor wafers are moved with respect to each other by a first displacement distance of 1 nm in a first direction while the first and second semiconductor wafers are in direct physical contact with each other via the common surface, then a change of at least 10−18 F in capacitance of a first capacitor comprising the first and second capacitive coupling structures results. The first direction is essentially parallel to the common surface.

摘要翻译： 用于对准晶片的结构及其操作方法。 该结构包括（a）包括第一电容耦合结构的第一半导体晶片和（b）包括第二电容耦合结构的第二半导体晶片。 第一和第二半导体晶片经由公共表面彼此直接物理接触。 如果第一和第二半导体晶片在第一方向上相对于彼此移动了1nm的第一位移距离，同时第一和第二半导体晶片经由公共表面彼此直接物理接触，则 包括第一电容耦合结构和第二电容耦合结构的第一电容器的电容中的至少10 -18 F。 第一个方向基本上平行于共同的表面。

公开(公告)号：US06452265B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-17

申请号：US09493929

申请日：2000-01-28

申请人： Toshiharu Furukawa ,  Mark C. Hakey ,  Steven J. Holmes ,  David V. Horak ,  Rosemary A. Previti-Kelly ,  Edmund Sprogis

发明人： Toshiharu Furukawa ,  Mark C. Hakey ,  Steven J. Holmes ,  David V. Horak ,  Rosemary A. Previti-Kelly ,  Edmund Sprogis

IPC分类号： H01L2334

CPC分类号： H01L21/568 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L23/3738 ,  H01L23/5389 ,  H01L24/96 ,  H01L24/97 ,  H01L2224/12105 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01032 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2224/0401

摘要： A multi-chip module is constructed by aligning prewired chips on a support wafer and depositing a nonconductive thermally conductive and electrically nonconductive material having a coefficient of thermal expansion that approximate that of the chips (e.g. silicon, silicon carbide, silicon germanium, germanium or SiCGe) to surround chips. After removal of the support wafer, processing of multi-chip module is finished with wiring on a shared surface of multi-chip module and chip surface.

摘要翻译： 通过使支撑晶片上的预接线芯片对准并沉积具有接近芯片（例如硅，碳化硅，硅锗，锗或SiCGe）的热膨胀系数的非导电导热和非导电材料来构造多芯片模块 ）围绕芯片。 拆卸支撑晶片后，多芯片模块的处理通过多芯片模块和芯片表面的共享表面上的布线完成。

公开(公告)号：US07462509B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-09

申请号：US11383595

申请日：2006-05-16

申请人： Kerry Bernstein ,  Timothy Dalton ,  Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck ,  Jeffrey Peter Gambino ,  Mark David Jaffe ,  Christopher David Muzzy ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Anthony Kendall Stamper

发明人： Kerry Bernstein ,  Timothy Dalton ,  Timothy Harrison Daubenspeck ,  Jeffrey Peter Gambino ,  Mark David Jaffe ,  Christopher David Muzzy ,  Wolfgang Sauter ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Anthony Kendall Stamper

IPC分类号： H01L21/44 ,  H01L21/48

CPC分类号： H01L24/10 ,  H01L23/13 ,  H01L23/481 ,  H01L23/49833 ,  H01L23/5385 ,  H01L24/13 ,  H01L24/45 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/73 ,  H01L25/0652 ,  H01L25/0655 ,  H01L2224/13 ,  H01L2224/13099 ,  H01L2224/14181 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/16235 ,  H01L2224/17181 ,  H01L2224/45124 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/73257 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/0105 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/014 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/1306 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15174 ,  H01L2924/15192 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/15787 ,  H05K1/145 ,  H05K3/222 ,  H05K2201/10674 ,  Y10T436/171538 ,  Y10T436/172307 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An method of packaging an electronic device. The method for packaging the device including: providing a first substrate, a second substrate and an integrated circuit chip having a first side and an opposite second side, a first set of chip pads on the first side and a second set of chip pads on the second side of the integrated circuit chip, chip pads of the first set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to corresponding substrate pads on the first substrate and chip pads of the second set of chip pads physically and electrically connected to substrate pads of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种封装电子设备的方法。 用于封装器件的方法包括：提供第一衬底，第二衬底和具有第一侧和相对第二侧的集成电路芯片，第一组芯片焊盘和第二组芯片焊盘， 集成电路芯片的第二侧，第一组芯片焊盘的芯片焊盘物理和电连接到第一衬底上的相应衬底焊盘，并且第二组芯片焊盘的芯片焊盘物理和电连接到衬底的衬底焊盘。

公开(公告)号：US20070111385A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11650883

申请日：2007-01-08

申请人： John Magerlein ,  Chirag Patel ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Herbert Stoller

发明人： John Magerlein ,  Chirag Patel ,  Edmund Sprogis ,  Herbert Stoller

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L21/486 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L21/6836 ,  H01L21/76898 ,  H01L23/147 ,  H01L24/16 ,  H01L2221/68318 ,  H01L2221/68327 ,  H01L2221/6834 ,  H01L2221/68345 ,  H01L2221/68354 ,  H01L2221/68363 ,  H01L2224/05571 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/16237 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01046 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2924/00012

摘要： A Silicon Based Package (SBP) is formed starting with a thick wafer, which serves as the base for the SBP, composed of silicon which has a first surface and a reverse surface which are planar. Then form an interconnection structure including metal capture structures in contact with the first surface and multilayer conductor patterns over the first surface. Form a temporary bond between the SBP and a wafer holder, with the wafer holder being a rigid structure. Thin the reverse side of the wafer to a desired thickness to form an Ultra Thin Silicon Wafer (UTSW) for the SBP. Form via holes with tapered or vertical sidewalls, which extend through the UTSW to reach the metal capture structures. Then form metal pads in the via holes which extend through the UTSW, making electrical contact to the metal capture structures. Then bond the metal pads in the via holes to pads of a carrier.

摘要翻译： 基于硅的封装（SBP）由从作为SBP的基底的厚晶片开始形成，该基板由具有平坦的第一表面和反面的硅组成。 然后形成包括与第一表面接触的金属捕获结构和在第一表面上的多层导体图案的互连结构。 在SBP和晶片保持器之间形成临时结合，晶片保持器是刚性结构。 将晶圆的反面变薄到所需的厚度，以形成用于SBP的超薄硅晶片（UTSW）。 通过具有锥形或垂直侧壁的孔形成，其延伸穿过UTSW以到达金属捕获结构。 然后在穿过UTSW的通孔中形成金属焊盘，使其与金属捕获结构电接触。 然后将通孔中的金属焊盘接合到载体的焊盘。