摘要:
A catalytic material and electrode of the present invention are characterized in that the catalyst carrier constituting the above-mentioned catalytic material and electrode includes at least one member selected from the group consisting of nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, phosphor atoms, and sulfur atoms. Since the cohesion or growth of catalyst grains can hereby be suppressed, it is possible to provide a highly active catalyst, a high-performance electrode, and a high-output-density fuel cell which uses the same.
摘要:
An organic polymer film of low dielectric constant and high heating resistance which is applicable as an insulating layer of a semiconductor devices is provided, as well as a manufacturing method for the film and a semiconductor device incorporating the film.
摘要:
A multi-layer wiring structure for mounting electronic devices is provided to be used in an electronic computer, a work station or the like, and more particularly a multi-layer packaging board having microscopic wiring layers, which board has an excellent dimensional stability and a high reliability, and also a method of producing such a board are provided. The multi-layer wiring structure includes a complex of at least two sub-assemblies each having wiring layers formed respectively on opposite sides of a core material of a low thermal expansive metal through an insulation layer in such a manner that the wiring layers correspond in area ratio to each other. The sub-assemblies are connected to one another by conductors via through holes. In this structure, the wiring structure having the core material of a low thermal expansive metal is used as a base, and therefore a dimensional change of a board is small, and microscopic wiring layers can be formed, and the reliability of connection between the sub-assemblies is enhanced. Furthermore, the board can be produced at low costs.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing printed circuit board by forming wiring pattern by chemical metal plating using a negative pattern made of a photosensitive resin composition layer as the plating resist, wherein the photosensitive resin comprises at least a linear high polymer composed of repeating units expressed by the following general formula (1); ##STR1## where, R.sub.1 is H, an alkyl group having 1-9 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1-9 carbon atoms, and a carboxyalkyl group having 1-9 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is an alkylene group having 1-9 carbon atoms, and n is the polymerized number of the repeating unit, and an organic compound expressed by the following general formula (2); ##STR2## where, R.sub.3 is H or an alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, X is NH or S, and Z is N or C--Y, where Y is H, NH.sub.2, or SH.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a rare earth magnet which enables to achieve a good balance between high coercive force and high residual magnetic flux density, and its manufacturing method. The present invention provides a rare earth magnet in which a layered grain boundary phase is formed on a surface or a potion of a grain boundary of Nd2Fe14B which is a main phase of an R—Fe—B (R is a rare-earth element) based magnet, and wherein the grain boundary phase contains a fluoride compound, and wherein a thickness of the fluoride compound is 10 μm or less, or a thickness of the fluoride compound is from 0.1 μm to 10 μm, and wherein the coverage of the fluoride compound over a main phase particle is 50% or more on average. Moreover, after layering fluoride compound powder, which is formed in plate-like shape, in the grain boundary phase, the rare earth magnet is manufactured by quenching the layered compound after melting it at a vacuum atmosphere at a predetermined temperature, or by heating and pressing the main phase and the fluoride compound to make the fluoride compound into a layered fluoride compound along the grain boundary phase.
摘要:
A thermosetting resin composition is produced by heat treating a mixture of a polyaddition thermosetting resin, a silicic compound of the formula wherein R is an organic group containing a functional group that causes an addition reaction with the curing agent and R5 and R6 are independently a methyl group or an ethyl group, and water and adding a curing agent of the polyaddition thermosetting resin to the mixture that has undergone heat treatment.
摘要:
A catalytic material and electrode of the present invention are characterized in that the catalyst carrier constituting the above-mentioned catalytic material and electrode includes at least one member selected from the group consisting of nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms, phosphor atoms, and sulfur atoms. Since the cohesion or growth of catalyst grains can hereby be suppressed, it is possible to provide a highly active catalyst, a high-performance electrode, and a high-output-density fuel cell which uses the same.
摘要:
A high dielectric composite material obtained by subjecting submicron particles of an inorganic filler containing a metal as its essential component to an insulating treatment such as a chemical treatment, further subjecting to a surface treatment for improving their compatibility with organic resins, and then dispersing in an organic resin, has a dielectric constant of 15 or above, with its dielectric loss tangent in the frequency region of from 100 MHz to 80 GHz being 0.1 or less, and can therefore be used effectively for multilayer wiring boards and module substrates.
摘要:
A device allows for continuous regulation of the composition of a fluid mixture that includes at least two components of different polarities. The device is designed, for example, to be inserted in a separation system that the device supplies with a carrier fluid of stabilized composition. The device includes a storage tank (3) receiving a mixture coming from the separation system and at least one auxiliary vessel (6) containing one of the components of the mixture. To control the transfer of this component from auxiliary vessel (6) to storage tank (3), the device further includes at least one tubular capacitive sonde (CS) totally immersed in the fluid mixture, a sonde (TS) for measuring the temperature of the mixture, and a sondc (LS) for measuring the mixture level in storage tank (3). A regulating unit (10) is connected to the various sondes to determine the volume of the component to be transferred to storage tank (3) from the at least one auxiliary vessel in order to restore a set composition for the mixture. The device can be used, for example, for the control of simulated moving beds, of distillation columns, etc.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thermal stable low elastic modulus material, which has high thermal stability, is little in change in dynamic characteristics such as coefficient of thermal expansion and elastic modulus within a temperature of −50° C. to 300° C., has an elastic modulus at room temperature of 2-0.01 GPa and is high in reliability of electric insulation regardless of a temperature fluctuation, and provides a semiconductor device using the same. The present invention also provides a thermal stable low elastic modulus resin composition obtained by heat-curing a mixture containing a polyimide, polyamide-imide or polyamide resin or resin precursor, whose cured product has an elastic modulus measured at −50° C. of 2-0.01 GPa, and an oligomer of an organosilicon compound having a functional group capable of causing addition reaction with an NH and/or COOH group.