摘要:
A first method of manufacturing a printed circuit board includes steps of (a) preparing a board which has a chip mounting area and circuit patterns on an upper surface and metal pads to be electrically connected to the circuit patterns on a lower surface, (b) attaching a metal plate to the lower surface of the board, (c) forming metal patterns on the metal pads by etching the metal plate, and (d) forming metal bumps by plating the metal patterns. A second method of manufacturing a circuit board, in this case a flexible circuit board, includes the steps of (a) preparing a board having Cu patterns, plated with a Au layer, attached to a lower surface of a polyimide tape, (b) forming a plurality of via holes in the polyimide tape, which expose the Cu patterns to the upper surface of the polyimide tape, (c) coating the upper surface of the polyimide tape with a photoresist, and exposing and developing the photoresist to form openings therein which expose the via holes, (d) plating walls, defining the openings and the via holes, with Cu, (e) removing remaining portions of the photoresist to produce Cu bumps, and (f) plating the bumps to protect the Cu. The printed circuit boards of the present invention have advantages in that they are not subject to a misalignment of the metal bumps with their underlying conductive pattern, and eliminate the need to use flux, thereby being environmentally friendly.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to new processes for making decals, and more particularly to electrically conductive decals filled with inorganic insulator material. Various methods and processes that are used to make these electrically conductive decals filled with inorganic dielectric material are disclosed.
摘要:
An electrical interconnection, which includes a method for fabricating the device, is disclosed. The interconnection comprises two contact surfaces, on at least one of which is disposed at least one solid metal conical projection in predetermined dimension and location. Rather than necessarily being permanently cojoined, the contact surfaces are attachable and detachable when desired. The conical projections on one contact surface make ohmic contact, either by wiping with an intermeshing like structure on a second contact surface or by contacting a second contact surface which is a substantially flat contact pad. An interconnection, in this invention, is the combination of at least one contact having individual conical projections and another contact, optionally having individual conical projections. The conical projections are formed in metal by electrochemical machining in neutral salt solution, optionally in a continuous foil. The conical projections are also optionally formed on the head of a contact pin.
摘要:
An electronic circuit interconnection system provides high density mounting of ceramic chip-carrier integrated circuit devices or other beam-lead, dual-in-line (DIP), tape-automated-bonded (TAB), flip-chip, or direct-mounted i.c. devices with wire-bonded interconnects or the like on an economical, dimensionally-stable, interconnection substrate which has high heat dissipating properties. The substrate has glass components which are fused onto etched metal patterns and which are proportioned relative to the metal patterns so that the heat-expansion properties of the substrate correspond to those of the i.c. devices to maintain bond integrity between the i.c. leads and circuit paths on the substrate and so that the substrate has sufficient heat-dissipating properties to permit the high density i.c. mounting. The substrates incorporate circuit paths, device mounting pads, edge terminals, pin mounting holes and other typical substrate features in the etched patterns in multimetal laminated metal plates of selected thickness which are coated on one or both sides with glass frit fused to the plates. Where substrates with more than one layer are desired, glass-coated plates are stacked with pin mounting holes and the like aligned and the glass coatings are fused together. Metal vias extend through the glass coatings where desired to interconnect metal layers of the substrate.
摘要:
An electronic circuit interconnection system provides high density mounting on ceramic chip-carrier integrated circuit devices or other beam-lead, dual-in-line (DIP), tape-automated-bonded (TAB), flip-chip, or direct-mounted i.c. devices with wire-bonded interconnects or the like on an economical, dimensionally-stable, interconnection substrate which has high heat dissipating properties. The substrate has glass components which are fused onto etched metal patterns and which are proportioned relative to the metal patterns so that the heat-expansion properties of the substrate correspond to those of the i.c. devices to maintain bond integrity between the i.c. leads and circuit paths on the substrate and so that the substrate has sufficient heat-dissipating properties to permit the high density i.c. mounting. The substrates incorporate circuit paths, device mounting pads, edge terminals, pin mounting holes and other typical substrate features in the etched patterns in multimetal laminated metal plates of selected thickness which are coated on one or both sides with glass frit fused to the plates. Where substrates with more than one layer are desired, glass-coated plates are stacked with pin mounting holes and the like aligned and the glass coatings are fused together. Metal vias extend through the glass coatings where desired to interconnect metal layers of the substrate.
摘要:
A multilevel metallurgy is formed on a dielectric body, particularly a multilayer ceramic (MLC) body. The interconnection lines and via studs are formed as an integral structure from a blanket metal layer thus eliminating the interface between the via pad and via stud.
摘要:
The herein disclosed process comprises forming conductors of desired shape on a substrate comprised of a metal that is selectively etchable with respect to the metal of conductors, such that the conductors are formed on both sides of the substrate and that the conductors have at least one constricted portion at the substrate side opposite to that on which a base will be laminated. Then, the panel base is laminated onto the appropriate side of the substrate, and the substrate metal is etched selectively with respect to the conductor metal through the entire thickness of the substrate until the metal of the latter is fully removed from under the constricted portions only.
摘要:
An electronic circuit interconnection system permitting high density mounting of ceramic chip-carrier integrated circuit devices or other beam-lead, dual-in-line (DIP), tape-automated-bonded (TAB), flip-chip, or direct-mounted i.c. devices with wire-bonded interconnects or the like has economical, dimensionally-stable, interconnection substrate which has high heat dissipating properties. The substrate has glass components which are fused onto etched metal patterns and which are proportioned relative to the metal patterns so that the heat-expansion properties of the substrate correspond to those of the i.c. devices to maintain bond integrity between the i.c. leads and circuit paths on the substrate and so that the substrate has sufficient heat-dissipating properties to permit the high density i.c. mounting. The substrates incorporate circuit paths, device mounting pads, edge terminals, pin mounting holes and other typical substrate features in the etched patterns in multimetal laminated metal plates of selected thickness which are coated on one or both sides with glass frit fused to the plates. Where substrates with more than one layer are desired, glass-coated plates are stacked with pin mounting holes and the like aligned and the glass coatings are fused together. Metal vias extend through the glass coatings where desired to interconnect metal layers of the substrate.
摘要:
The thickness of copper foil at the land formation area of a copper clad laminate of a miniaturized high density circuit is made thicker than the remaining area to assure high reliability of connection between the through hole plating and the land.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apertured circuit board having self-locking terminals which partially cover at least some of the apertures. The terminals, which are integral extensions of the circuit pathways, each include a pair of inwardly disposed generally L-shaped fingers. The terminals are adhesively anchored to the circuit board at the terminal peripheries and are covered in part by a dielectric overlay. The latter also provides environmental protection and electrical insulation to the circuit conductive pathways. The circuit board and integral sockets may be formed by photoimaging and chemical milling techniques.