Abstract:
Semiconductor structures are fabricated that include a semiconductor material bonded to a substrate with a layer of dielectric material between the semiconductor material and the substrate. At least one fluidic microchannel extends in a lateral direction through the layer of dielectric material between the semiconductor material and the substrate. The at least one fluidic microchannel includes at least one laterally extending section having a transverse cross-sectional shape entirely surrounded by the layer of dielectric material.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the invention include methods and structures for fabricating a semiconductor structure and, particularly, for improving the planarity of a bonded semiconductor structure comprising a processed semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention include methods of directly bonding together semiconductor structures. In some embodiments, a cap layer may be provided at an interface between directly bonded metal features of the semiconductor structures. In some embodiments, impurities are provided within the directly bonded metal features of the semiconductor structures. Bonded semiconductor structures are formed using such methods.
Abstract:
Methods of forming bonded semiconductor structures include forming through wafer interconnects through a layer of material of a first substrate structure, bonding one or more semiconductor structures over the layer of material, and electrically coupling the semiconductor structures with the through wafer interconnects. A second substrate structure may be bonded over the processed semiconductor structures on a side thereof opposite the first substrate structure. A portion of the first substrate structure then may be removed, leaving the layer of material with the through wafer interconnects therein attached to the processed semiconductor structures. At least one through wafer interconnects then may be electrically coupled to a conductive feature of another structure, after which the second substrate structure may be removed. Bonded semiconductor structures are formed using such methods.
Abstract:
Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices that include interposers include the formation of conductive vias through a material layer on a recoverable substrate. A carrier substrate is bonded over the material layer, and the recoverable substrate is then separated from the material layer to recover the recoverable substrate. A detachable interface may be provided between the material layer and the recoverable substrate to facilitate the separation. Electrical contacts that communicate electrically with the conductive vias may be formed over the material layer on a side thereof opposite the carrier substrate. Semiconductor structures and devices are formed using such methods.
Abstract:
Methods of bonding together semiconductor structures include annealing a first metal feature on a first semiconductor structure, bonding the first metal feature to a second metal feature of a second semiconductor structure to form a bonded metal structure that comprises the first metal feature and the second metal feature, and annealing the bonded metal structure. Annealing the first metal feature may comprise subjecting the first metal feature to a pre-bonding thermal budget, and annealing the bonded metal structure may comprise subjecting the bonded metal structure to a post-bonding thermal budget that is less than the pre-bonding thermal budget. Bonded semiconductor structures are fabricated using such methods.
Abstract:
Methods of forming semiconductor structures include transferring a portion (116a) of a donor structure to a processed semiconductor structure (102) that includes at least one non-planar surface. An amorphous film (144) may be formed over at least one non-planar surface of the bonded semiconductor structure, and the amorphous film may be planarized to form one or more planarized surfaces. Semiconductor structures include a bonded semiconductor structure having at least one non-planar surface, and an amorphous film disposed over the at least one non-planar surface. The bonded semiconductor structure may include a processed semiconductor structure and a portion of a single crystal donor structure attached to a non-planar surface of the processed semiconductor structure.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a hybrid semiconductor substrate comprises the steps of (a) providing a hybrid semiconductor substrate comprising a semiconductor-on-insulator (SeOI) region, that comprises an insulating layer over a base substrate and a SeOI layer over the insulating layer, and a bulk semiconductor region, wherein the SeOI region and the bulk semiconductor region share the same base substrate; (b) providing a mask layer over the SeOI region; and (c) forming a first impurity level by doping the SeOI region and the bulk semiconductor region simultaneously such that the first impurity level in the SeOI region is contained within the mask. Thereby, a higher number of process steps involved in the manufacturing process of hybrid semiconductor substrates may be avoided.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus is provided for creating soft magnetic materials for low-loss inductive devices that achieves low eddy currents, low coercivity, and high permeability at high frequency. The soft magnetic material utilizes magnetic nanoparticles that take advantage of desired properties of two or more particle types. The magnetic nanoparticles are single domain particles that are optimized to enhance exchange coupling.
Abstract:
Two different transistors types are made on different crystal orientations in which both are formed on SOI. A substrate has an underlying semiconductor layer of one of the crystal orientations and an overlying layer of the other crystal orientation. The underlying layer has a portion exposed on which is epitaxially grown an oxygen-doped semiconductor layer that maintains the crystalline structure of the underlying semiconductor layer. A semiconductor layer is then epitaxially grown on the oxygen-doped semiconductor layer. An oxidation step at elevated temperatures causes the oxide-doped region to separate into oxide and semiconductor regions. The oxide region is then used as an insulation layer in an SOI structure and the overlying semiconductor layer that is left is of the same crystal orientation as the underlying semiconductor layer. Transistors of the different types are formed on the different resulting crystal orientations.