Abstract:
A suction surface member is provided on an electronic component module including an electronic component base plate and surface mount device mounted on the electronic component base plate in order to provide a suction surface at a location that is substantially at the same level as or higher than that of an upper end of a transistor that is the tallest surface mount device. The suction head adheres to the suction surface to hold the electronic component module and the electronic component module is mounted on a motherboard defining the target board. Then a treatment is performed to prevent a situation in which an upper end of the suction surface member is higher than the upper end of the tallest surface mount device mounted on the electronic component base plate.
Abstract:
Methods of creating fine featured circuits by printing a circuit trace onto polymer shrink films or other biaxially-oriented polymer films are disclosed. The shrink films are heated and shrunk after printing, annealing the circuit trace to form conductive features. Compositions suitable for printing onto the films and articles made using the method and composition are also disclosed.
Abstract:
An apparatus to retain an assembled component on one side of a double-sided printed circuit board during reflow of other components subsequently positioned on an opposite side of the double-sided printed circuit board and methods for manufacturing and using the same. The retainer includes a heat-shrinkable member and a retaining member. Being formed from a heat-shrinkable material, the heat-shrinkable member is configured to receive a post extending through an opening formed in a double-sided printed circuit board from a component previously assembled on one side thereof. The retaining member is coupled with the heat-shrinkable member, and the double-sided printed circuit board is disposed substantially between the retaining member and the component. The heat-shrinkable member is configured to shrinkably engage the post when an opposite side of the double-sided printed circuit board is populated and reflowed, retaining the inverted component on the double-sided printed circuit board.
Abstract:
A method of forming conductive structures on the contact pads of a substrate,such as a semiconductor die or a printed circuit board. A solder mask is secured to an active surface of the substrate. Apertures through the solder mask are aligned with contact pads on the substrate. The apertures may be preformed or formed after a layer of the material of which the solder mask is comprised has been disposed on the substrate. Conductive material is disposed in and shaped by the apertures of the solder mask to form conductive structures in communication with the contact pads exposed to the apertures. Sides of the conductive structures are exposed through the solder mask, either by removing the solder mask from the substrate or by reducing the thickness of the solder mask. The present invention also includes semiconductor devices formed during different stages of the method of the present invention.
Abstract:
A circuit board comprising a patterned first metal layer 14 formed on a ceramic substrate 11, a patterned second metal layer 16 formed on the first metal layer, and a third metal layer 17 formed covering the entire upper surface and side surfaces of the second metal layer and a part of the upper surface of the first metal layer, wherein portions of the first metal layer not covered by the third metal layer are reduced in width by etching. The circuit board has thick-film fine wiring patterns with high bonding strength between the wiring patterns and the substrate and high reliability and enables realization of high-output modules which are small in size and high in performance, by mounting at least one high-output semiconductor element thereon.
Abstract:
A miniature hearing aid to be worn at the head together with a corresponding manufacturing method are particularly proposed, this hearing aid being distinguished by a miniaturized amplifier unit that is simple to manufacture. A highly shrinkable glue and/or a film that can be sucked on by under-pressure, thereby fixes the electrical components against a carrier part and also holds them against the contacting locations under contacting pressure.
Abstract:
An electrically conductive cement having substantially stable conductivity and resistance characteristics under high humidity conditions comprises a mixture of two epoxy resins with the proportion of each epoxy resin adjusted to provide a volumetric shrinkage in the mixture in the 4 to 16% and a conductive silver particular filler including agglomerates having size and surface characteristics that maintain stable electrical contact with an electrical component lead. The epoxy mixture is preferably a combination of a high-shrinkage epoxy resin and a lower-shrinkage epoxy resin in the appropriate amounts of each so as to produce the desired volumetric shrinkage characteristic. The conductive particle filler is preferably an admixture of silver flakes, silver powder, and an effective amount of silver agglomerates. The agglomerates are irregularly shaped particles having multiple surface indentations and recesses to produce many rough-edged salients or ridges and having a particle length, width, and thickness aspect ratio of about 1:1:1. An effective amount of such agglomerates appears to effect penetration of surface oxides when establishing the cemented connection as a result of the volumetric shringage of the polymeric carrier upon curing.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the manufacture of printed circuit boards and, particularly, to a process of miniaturizing said printed circuit board.
Abstract:
A photoflash unit comprising a plurality of high voltage type flashlamps mounted on a printed circuit board containing circuitry for sequentially igniting the flashlamps. A plurality of electrically conductive reflectors respectively associated with the flashlamps are disposed between the lamps and the circuit board, with each reflector having an aperture in alignment with a corresponding aperture in the circuit board. Connected in series with each but the last lamp of the array is a radiant-energy-activated disconnect switch comprising a strip of electrically conductive heat-shrinkable polymeric material which is attached at both ends to the circuit board so that the midportion of the strip bridges a respective one of the apertures therein. A sheet of electrically insulating material is interposed between the reflectors and circuit board to prevent shorting therebetween. A plurality of deformations, such as dimples, are formed in the insulating sheet for spacing the sheet from the disconnect switch strips.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating printed electronics includes printing a trace of an electrical component on a first substrate to form a first layer. The method further includes printing a trace of an electrical component on at least one additional substrate to form at least one additional layer. The first layer is stacked with the at least one additional layer to create an assembled electrical device. At least one of the layers is modified after printing.