X-ray analyzer for analyzing plastics
    51.
    发明授权
    X-ray analyzer for analyzing plastics 有权
    用于分析塑料的X射线分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US07062014B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10935610

    申请日:2004-09-07

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Hasegawa

    CPC classification number: G01N23/223 G01N33/44 G01N2223/076

    Abstract: An object is to reduce the influence of chlorine in plastics when the metal concentrations in the plastics are analyzed. In an X-ray analyzer including an X-ray generating part for irradiating primary X-rays onto a sample and an X-ray detector for detecting an X-ray from the sample, primary X-rays is irradiated onto a plastic sample from the X-ray generating part, the X-ray intensity of chlorine is obtained from the plastic sample by the X-ray detector, and the scattered X-ray intensity where the primary X-ray has been scattered by the plastic sample is obtained by the X-ray detector. A chlorine X-ray intensity ratio calculating means for dividing the X-ray intensity of chlorine by the scattered X-ray intensity to calculate a chlorine X-ray intensity ratio is provided. The calculated chlorine X-ray intensity ratio and the chlorine concentration in the plastic sample have positive correlation each other. A relative chlorine concentration calculating means adapted to calculate the relative chlorine concentration in the plastic sample from the chlorine X-ray intensity ratio is provided.

    Abstract translation: 当分析塑料中的金属浓度时,目的是减少塑料中氯的影响。 在包括用于将原始X射线照射到样品上的X射线产生部件和用于检测来自样品的X射线的X射线检测器的X射线分析仪中,将主X射线从 X射线产生部,通过X射线检测器从塑料样品获得氯的X射线强度,并且通过塑料样品获得主X射线已被散射的散射X射线强度 X射线探测器。 提供一种用于将X射线强度除以散射X射线强度以计算氯X射线强度比的氯X射线强度比计算装置。 计算的氯X射线强度比和塑料样品中的氯浓度呈正相关。 提供了一种适用于从氯X射线强度比计算塑料样品中的相对氯浓度的相对氯浓度计算装置。

    Method for selecting drug sensitivity-determining factors and method for predicting drug sensitivity using the selected factors
    53.
    发明申请
    Method for selecting drug sensitivity-determining factors and method for predicting drug sensitivity using the selected factors 审中-公开
    选择药物敏感性决定因素的方法和使用所选因素预测药物敏感性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050118600A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10507389

    申请日:2002-03-13

    Abstract: Based on drug sensitivity data and extensive gene expression data, a model was constructed by multivariate analysis with the partial least squares method type 1. Further, the model was optimized using modeling power and genetic algorithm. Thereby, the degree of contribution of the respective genes to drug sensitivity was determined to select genes with a high degree of contribution. In addition, the levels of gene expression in specimens were analyzed, and then the drug sensitivity was predicted based on the model. The predicted values agreed well with those drug sensitivity values determined experimentally. The drug sensitivity-predicting method provided by the present invention enables assessment of the effectiveness of a drug prior to administration using small quantities of specimens associated with diseases such as cancer. Since this enables the selection of the most suitable drug for each patient, the present invention is very useful in improving a patient's quality of life (QOL).

    Abstract translation: 基于药物敏感性数据和广泛的基因表达数据,通过偏最小二乘法1型多元分析构建了一个模型。此外,使用建模能力和遗传算法优化了模型。 因此,确定各基因对药物敏感性的贡献度,以选择具有高度贡献的基因。 另外,分析标本中基因表达水平,然后根据模型预测药物敏感性。 预测值与实验确定的药物敏感性值吻合良好。 由本发明提供的药物敏感性预测方法能够使用少量与诸如癌症的疾病相关的标本在给药前评估药物的有效性。 由于这能够为每个患者选择最合适的药物,本发明在改善患者的生活质量(QOL)方面是非常有用的。

    Adhesive agent for a vehicular glass and method for mounting the glass
onto a vehicle body
    56.
    发明授权
    Adhesive agent for a vehicular glass and method for mounting the glass onto a vehicle body 失效
    用于车辆玻璃的粘合剂和用于将玻璃安装到车体上的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5906697A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-25

    申请号:US968978

    申请日:1997-11-12

    CPC classification number: B60J1/006 B60J10/70

    Abstract: An adhesive for a vehicular glass is disclosed which comprises urethane as a base material added with 2% to 8% by weight of a thermoplastic resin. The thermoplastic resin may be a polyester-based resin. The adhesive is heated to a temperature of 60.degree. C.-80.degree. C. and then applied to a peripheral edge of a windshield. The windshield is sucked by a suction cup and pressed against a window frame of a vehicle body. Thereafter, the adhesive is cooled by blowing air having a temperature on the order of 20.degree. C. thereat. The adhesive is forcibly cooled down to 50.degree. C. or lower in a short time, thereby exhibiting temporary retention property.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于车辆玻璃的粘合剂,其包含氨基甲酸乙酯作为添加有2重量%至8重量%的热塑性树脂的基材。 热塑性树脂可以是聚酯类树脂。 将粘合剂加热到60℃-80℃的温度,然后施加到挡风玻璃的周边边缘。 挡风玻璃被吸盘吸入并压靠在车体的窗框上。 此后,通过吹入温度为20℃左右的空气来冷却粘合剂。 粘合剂在短时间内强制冷却至50℃以下,从而显示临时保持性。

    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
    57.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing semiconductor device 失效
    制造半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5849631A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-15

    申请号:US683765

    申请日:1996-07-17

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of: patterning a first passivation film on a semiconductor substrate; patterning a ball limiting metal film; patterning a second passivation film; performing a heat-treatment for hardening the second passivation film and annealing the ball limiting metal film; patterning a bump forming metal film; and wet-back processing the bump forming metal film. In this method, the heat-treatment may be performed in an atmosphere having an oxygen concentration of 50 ppm or less at a temperature of from 300.degree. to 400.degree. C. for 10 to 30 minutes. Additionally, at least one of the first and second passivation films may be a polyimide film, and the ball limiting metal film may has a three layer structure of a Ti layer, a Cu layer and an Au layer laminated from the bottom in this order.

    Abstract translation: 制造半导体器件的方法包括以下步骤:对半导体衬底上的第一钝化膜进行构图; 图案化球限制金属膜; 图案化第二钝化膜; 进行硬化所述第二钝化膜的热处理并使所述球限制金属膜退火; 图案化凸块形成金属膜; 并且对凸块形成金属膜进行湿回加工。 在该方法中,可以在300〜400℃的温度下在氧浓度为50ppm以下的气氛中进行热处理10〜30分钟。 此外,第一和第二钝化膜中的至少一个可以是聚酰亚胺膜,并且球限制金属膜可以具有从底部依次层叠的Ti层,Cu层和Au层的三层结构。

    X-ray radiographing system with spot-film device
    60.
    发明授权
    X-ray radiographing system with spot-film device 失效
    具有SPOT-FILM装置的X射线放射系统

    公开(公告)号:US5185777A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:US661187

    申请日:1991-02-27

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Hasegawa

    CPC classification number: A61B6/4283 G21K4/00

    Abstract: An X-ray radiographing system is provided with a table having a spot-film device which moves synchronously with an X-ray generator along a longitudinal axis (a patient's body axis) of the table. The spot-film device comprises a fluoroscopic area and a radiographic area arranged along a transverse axis at a front portion of the table. A film holder holding an X-ray sheet film (unexposed or exposed) shuttles along a transverse rail between the fluoroscopic area and a radiographic area. A feed magazine and a take-up magazine are provided under the fluoroscopic area. Unexposed X-ray sheet film is removed by suction cups from an opening in the feed magazine, and fed to the film holder. Exposed X-ray film is returned to the take-up magazine. Both the magazines can be loaded and unloaded from the front portion of the device.

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