Segmented Contactor
    1.
    发明申请
    Segmented Contactor 失效
    分段接触器

    公开(公告)号:US20060244469A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-02

    申请号:US11426621

    申请日:2006-06-27

    IPC分类号: G01R31/02

    摘要: A method of fabricating a large area, multi-element contactor. A segmented contactor is provided for testing semiconductor devices on a wafer that comprises a plurality of contactor units mounted to a substrate. The contactor units are formed, tested, and assembled to a backing substrate. The contactor units may include leads extending laterally for connection to an external instrument such as a burn-in board. The contactor units include conductive areas such as pads that are placed into contact with conductive terminals on devices under test.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造大面积多元件接触器的方法。 提供分段接触器用于测试晶片上的半导体器件,其包括安装到衬底的多个接触器单元。 接触器单元被形成,测试和组装到背衬基板上。 接触器单元可以包括横向延伸的引线以连接到诸如老化板的外部仪器。 接触器单元包括诸如焊盘的导电区域,其被放置成与被测器件上的导电端子接触。

    Bonded clutch piston
    4.
    发明授权
    Bonded clutch piston 有权
    接合离合器活塞

    公开(公告)号:US07040474B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-09

    申请号:US10813516

    申请日:2004-03-30

    IPC分类号: F16D25/638

    CPC分类号: F16D25/0638

    摘要: A clutch assembly is provided including a first member and a second member rotatable relative to the first member. A clutch pack is provided for frictionally engaging the first and second members. A piston chamber is provided adjacent to the clutch pack, and a piston is disposed in the piston chamber and operable for applying axial pressure to the clutch pack. The piston includes first, second, and third seal portions integrally molded in place on the piston and engaging the piston chamber at spaced locations. The integrally molded first, second, and third seal portions reduce the number of components necessary for properly sealing the piston chamber and reduce the amount of labor required for assembly.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种离合器组件,包括第一构件和相对于第一构件可旋转的第二构件。 提供了用于摩擦地接合第一和第二构件的离合器组件。 活塞室邻近离合器组件设置,并且活塞设置在活塞室中并可操作以向离合器组件施加轴向压力。 该活塞包括在活塞上一体模制在适当位置的第一,第二和第三密封部分,并且在间隔开的位置处与活塞室接合。 整体模制的第一,第二和第三密封部分减少了适当密封活塞室所需的部件数量,并减少了组装所需的劳动量。

    Wafer-level burn-in and test
    5.
    发明申请
    Wafer-level burn-in and test 失效
    晶圆级老化和测试

    公开(公告)号:US20050017750A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-27

    申请号:US10924141

    申请日:2004-08-23

    IPC分类号: G01R31/02 G01R31/26

    摘要: Techniques for performing wafer-level burn-in and test of semiconductor devices include a test substrate having active electronic components such as ASICs mounted to an interconnection substrate or incorporated therein, metallic spring contact elements effecting interconnections between the ASICs and a plurality of devices-under-test (DUTs) on a wafer-under-test (WUT), all disposed in a vacuum vessel so that the ASICs can be operated at temperatures independent from and significantly lower than the burn-in temperature of the DUTs. The spring contact elements may be mounted to either the DUTs or to the ASICs, and may fan out to relax tolerance constraints on aligning and interconnecting the ASICs and the DUTs. Physical alignment techniques are also described.

    摘要翻译: 用于执行半导体器件的晶片级老化和测试的技术包括具有有源电子部件的测试基板,例如安装到互连基板或并入其中的ASIC,实现ASIC和多个器件之间的互连的金属弹簧接触元件 在测试晶片(WUT)上的测试(DUT)都被置于真空容器中,使得ASIC可以在与DUT的老化温度无关并且显着低于DUT的老化温度的温度下工作。 弹簧接触元件可以被安装到DUT或ASIC上,并且可以扇出来放松对ASIC和DUT的对准和互连的容限约束。 还描述了物理对准技术。

    Nanoparticle array sensors
    6.
    发明授权
    Nanoparticle array sensors 有权
    纳米颗粒阵列传感器

    公开(公告)号:US08272250B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12385691

    申请日:2009-04-16

    IPC分类号: G01N27/04

    CPC分类号: G01N27/127

    摘要: An effective sensor for indicating exposure to a toxic gas includes a non-conductive, inert substrate such as glass or polyethylene, a two-dimensional film of nanoparticles of a conductive metal such as silver or copper on the substrate and an electrode connected to each end of the film. When an electrical current passes through the film and the sensor is exposed to a toxic gas, changes in the electrical resistance of the film provides an indication of the presence of the toxic gas.

    摘要翻译: 用于指示暴露于有毒气体的有效传感器包括非导电惰性基底,例如玻璃或聚乙烯,基底上的诸如银或铜的导电金属的纳米颗粒的二维膜和连接到每一端的电极 的电影。 当电流通过膜并且传感器暴露于有毒气体时,膜的电阻变化提供有毒气体的存在的指示。

    WAFER-LEVEL BURN-IN AND TEST
    8.
    发明申请
    WAFER-LEVEL BURN-IN AND TEST 失效
    WAFER-LEVEL BURN-IN和TEST

    公开(公告)号:US20070013401A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11458375

    申请日:2006-07-18

    IPC分类号: G01R31/26

    摘要: Techniques for performing wafer-level burn-in and test of semiconductor devices include a test substrate having active electronic components such as ASICs mounted to an interconnection substrate or incorporated therein, metallic spring contact elements effecting interconnections between the ASICs and a plurality of devices-under-test (DUTs) on a wafer-under-test (WUT), all disposed in a vacuum vessel so that the ASICs can be operated at temperatures independent from and significantly lower than the burn-in temperature of the DUTs. The spring contact elements may be mounted to either the DUTs or to the ASICs, and may fan out to relax tolerance constraints on aligning and interconnecting the ASICs and the DUTs. Physical alignment techniques are also described.

    摘要翻译: 用于执行半导体器件的晶片级老化和测试的技术包括具有有源电子部件的测试基板,例如安装到互连基板或并入其中的ASIC,实现ASIC和多个器件之间的互连的金属弹簧接触元件 在测试晶片(WUT)上的测试(DUT)都被置于真空容器中,使得ASIC可以在与DUT的老化温度无关并且显着低于DUT的老化温度的温度下工作。 弹簧接触元件可以被安装到DUT或ASIC上,并且可以扇出来放松对ASIC和DUT的对准和互连的容限约束。 还描述了物理对准技术。

    Special contact points for accessing internal circuitry of an intergrated circuit
    9.
    发明申请
    Special contact points for accessing internal circuitry of an intergrated circuit 审中-公开
    用于访问集成电路内部电路的特殊接点

    公开(公告)号:US20060006384A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-12

    申请号:US11221231

    申请日:2005-09-06

    IPC分类号: H01L23/58

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention concerns an integrated circuit that includes bond pads and special contact pads or points. The bond pads are for interfacing the integrated circuit as a whole with an external circuit, and are to be bonded to a package or circuit board. The bond pads are disposed on the die in a predetermined alignment such as a peripheral, grid, or lead-on-center alignment. The special contact pads are used to provide external test patterns to internal circuits and/or to externally monitor results from testing the internal circuits. The special contact pads may be advantageously located on the integrated circuit with a high degree of positional freedom. For one embodiment, the special contact pads may be disposed on the die at a location that is not in the same alignment as the bond pads. The special contact pads may be smaller than the bond pads so as not to increase the die size due to the special contact pads. The special contact points may also be used to externally program internal circuits (e.g., nonvolatile circuits) at the die or package level. The special contact points may also be used to select redundant circuits for faulty circuits.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例涉及包括接合焊盘和特殊接触焊盘或点的集成电路。 接合焊盘用于将集成电路作为整体与外部电路接口,并且将被连接到封装或电路板。 接合焊盘以预定的对准方式设置在管芯上,例如外围,栅格或中心对准。 特殊接触焊盘用于向内部电路提供外部测试模式和/或外部监测测试内部电路的结果。 特别的接触垫可以有利地以高度的位置自由度位于集成电路上。 对于一个实施例,特殊接触焊盘可以在与焊盘不同于对准的位置处设置在管芯上。 特殊的接触焊盘可以小于接合焊盘,以便不会由于特殊的接触垫而增加管芯的尺寸。 特殊接触点也可以用于在芯片或封装级别外部编程内部电路(例如非易失性电路)。 特殊接触点也可用于选择故障电路的冗余电路。

    Method and system for load-balanced data exchange in distributed network-based resource allocation
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for load-balanced data exchange in distributed network-based resource allocation 有权
    基于分布式网络资源分配的负载平衡数据交换方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US06766348B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-20

    申请号:US09365631

    申请日:1999-08-03

    IPC分类号: G06F1700

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5083

    摘要: A method and system for allocating distributed resources connected to a computer network to application programs running on computers attached to the communications network. The distributed resource allocator system comprises a number of identical processes running on one or more computers attached to the communications network. Application programs request allocation of resources from a local distributed resource allocator system process running using a resource allocator applications programming interface. Application programs request allocation of resource from a remote distributed resource allocator system process via a resource allocator access protocol. The distributed resource allocator system is fault-tolerant and provides contention control and load balancing. The resource allocator system also manages information about the capacities and capabilities of resources connected to the communications network. Application programs can thus be easily written to make use of distributed resources connected to a communications network without having to manage global network information and without needing complex contention control and load balancing subroutines.

    摘要翻译: 用于将连接到计算机网络的分布式资源分配给在连接到通信网络的计算机上运行的应用程序的方法和系统。 分布式资源分配器系统包括在连接到通信网络的一个或多个计算机上运行的多个相同进程。 应用程序从使用资源分配器应用程序编程接口运行的本地分布式资源分配器系统进程请求分配资源。 应用程序通过资源分配器访问协议请求从远程分布式资源分配器系统进程分配资源。 分布式资源分配器系统是容错的,提供争用控制和负载平衡。 资源分配器系统还管理有关连接到通信网络的资源的容量和能力的信息。 因此,应用程序可以容易地被写入以利用连接到通信网络的分布式资源,而不必管理全局网络信息,并且不需要复杂的争用控制和负载均衡子例程。