Flexible circuit board and method for producing same and bend structure of flexible circuit board
    1.
    发明授权
    Flexible circuit board and method for producing same and bend structure of flexible circuit board 有权
    柔性电路板及柔性电路板生产方法及弯曲结构

    公开(公告)号:US09060432B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-16

    申请号:US13001946

    申请日:2009-06-25

    Abstract: Provided are a flexible circuit board with excellent bendability and durability against hard conditions particularly in a repeated bend portion having a small curvature radius, and a method of producing the same. The flexible circuit board includes a resin layer and a wiring formed of a metal foil and is used with a bend portion provided at least one position of the wiring. The metal foil is made of a metal having a cubic crystal structure, and a cross section of the wiring cut in a thickness direction from a ridge line in the bend portion forms a principal orientation on any one of planes within a range of (20 1 0) to (1 20 0) in a rotation direction from (100) to (110) with [001] set as a zone axis. The wiring is formed so that the metal foil is made of a metal having a cubic crystal structure, and that the ridge line in the bend portion has an angle in a range of 2.9° to 87.1° relative to one of fundamental crystal axes in a surface of the metal foil.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种柔性电路板,其具有优异的弯曲性和对硬条件的耐久性,特别是在具有小曲率半径的重复弯曲部分中及其制造方法。 柔性电路板包括树脂层和由金属箔形成的布线,并且与设置有布线的至少一个位置的弯曲部一起使用。 金属箔由具有立方晶体结构的金属制成,并且从弯曲部的棱线在厚度方向上切断的布线的截面在(20l)的范围内的任一平面上形成主取向 (100)〜(110)的旋转方向为(1×20),将[001]设定为区域轴。 布线形成为金属箔由具有立方晶体结构的金属制成,并且弯曲部分中的脊线相对于基本晶轴<100之一具有2.9°至87.1°的范围内的角度 >在金属箔的表面。

    Joining product of oxide superconducting material and process for
producing the same
    5.
    发明授权
    Joining product of oxide superconducting material and process for producing the same 失效
    连接氧化物超导材料的产品及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5786304A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US313053

    申请日:1994-09-30

    Abstract: A joining product of oxide superconducting materials having a high current density and process for producing the same. A joining product comprising a plurality of oxide superconducting materials having an identical crystal orientation joined with each other through a superconducting phase of the same type as described above which has the same crystal orientation as the oxide superconducting materials and a lower peritectic temperature than the oxide superconducting materials. A joining method comprising the steps of: regulating oxide superconducting materials to be joined so that they have an identical crystal orientation; either inserting as a solder a material comprising elements constituting an oxide superconductor having a lower peritectic temperature than the oxide superconducting materials or bringing the material comprising elements constituting an oxide superconductor having a lower peritectic temperature than the oxide superconducting materials into contact with the oxide superconducting materials to be joined; heating the assembly to a temperature below the peritectic temperature of the superconducting materials to be joined and above the peritectic temperature of the solder; and gradually cooling the heated assembly to orient and grow the same type of oxide superconductor at the joining interface. A junction product of oxide superconducting materials free from such crystal grain boundary as to inhibit the current flow and having a high critical current density can be provided and can be utilized as a magnet, a magnetic shield and a current leading material.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00432 Sec。 371日期1994年9月30日 102(e)1994年9月30日PCT 1993年4月2日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 2002500 日期为1993年10月14日,是具有高电流密度的氧化物超导材料的接合产物及其制造方法。 一种连接产品,其包括具有相同晶体取向的多个氧化物超导材料,所述多个氧化物超导材料通过与上述相同类型的超导相相互连接,所述超导相具有与氧化物超导材料相同的晶体取向,并且具有比氧化物超导的更低的包晶温度 材料 一种接合方法,包括以下步骤:调节待接合的氧化物超导材料,使其具有相同的晶体取向; 作为焊料插入构成具有比氧化物超导材料低的包晶温度的氧化物超导体的元素的材料,或者使包含构成具有比氧化物超导材料低的包晶温度的氧化物超导体的元素的材料与氧化物超导材料接触 加入; 将组件加热到低于待接合的超导材料的包晶温度并高于焊料的包晶温度的温度; 并逐渐冷却加热的组件以在接合界面处定向和生长相同类型的氧化物超导体。 可以提供不含这种晶界的氧化物超导材料的接合产物,以抑制电流和具有高的临界电流密度,并且可以用作磁体,磁屏蔽和电流引导材料。

    Holding apparatus for holding an article such as a semiconductor wafer
    6.
    发明授权
    Holding apparatus for holding an article such as a semiconductor wafer 失效
    用于保持诸如半导体晶片的物品的保持装置

    公开(公告)号:US5324012A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US910870

    申请日:1992-07-06

    CPC classification number: G03F7/707 B25B11/005 B25B11/007 H01L21/6838

    Abstract: A holder which cleanly holds an article such as a semiconductor wafer and which is high in rigidity, light in weight, high in dimensional stability and excellent in dust resistance. The wafer holder includes a vacuum holding surface formed with a plurality of concentric or helical annular projections and annular vacuum holding grooves which are arranged at a given pitch. A plurality of vacuum holes for vacuum holding purposes are formed in the respective annular grooves so as to be arranged radially and each of the vacuum holes is subjected to pressure reduction by a vacuum source through the interior of the holder, thereby correcting the flatness of a wafer to conform with the upper surfaces of the annular projections. At least the portions of the holder which contact with the wafer (preferably the holder on the whole) are made of a sintered ceramic containing covalent bond-type conductive material such as a TiC-containing sintered Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 so that the contact portions exhibit conductivity and also less pores are present in the surface, thereby practically preventing the occurrence and deposition of fine particles.

    Abstract translation: 清洁地保持半导体晶片等物品的刚性,重量轻,尺寸稳定性高,耐尘性优异的保持架。 晶片保持器包括形成有以给定间距布置的多个同心或螺旋环形突起和环形真空保持槽的真空保持表面。 在各个环形槽中形成多个用于真空保持的真空孔,以便径向布置,并且每个真空孔通过真空源通过保持器的内部进行减压,由此校正一个 晶片以与环形突起的上表面一致。 至少与晶片接触的部分(优选整体为保持器)由包含共价键型导电材料如含TiC烧结Al2O3的烧结陶瓷制成,使得接触部分显示出导电性,并且还 表面上存在较少的孔,从而实际上防止了细颗粒的发生和沉积。

    Valve apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Valve apparatus 失效
    阀门装置

    公开(公告)号:US4832311A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-23

    申请号:US264657

    申请日:1988-10-31

    Applicant: Keiichi Kimura

    Inventor: Keiichi Kimura

    CPC classification number: F16K31/04 F16K1/02 F16K31/50 F16K47/02

    Abstract: A valve apparatus comprising a valve housing defining a valve bore and a valve chamber through which an inflow pipe and an outflow pipe communicate at right angles with each other. A valve stem is disposed in the valve chamber to be axially reciprocable. The valve stem carries an elastic packing fitted on a head portion of the valve stem, the elastic packing being movable into and out of pressure contact with a valve seat defined at a connection between the valve bore and the valve chamber. A support plate is mounted at an inlet of the valve bore, which support plate defines flow-through openings and a non-circular support bore. The valve stem includes a forward portion having a sectional shape fitting with the non-circular support bore and extending into the non-circular support bore.

    Abstract translation: 一种阀装置,包括限定阀孔的阀壳和阀室,流入管和流出管通过该阀室彼此成直角连通。 阀杆设置在阀室中以便可轴向往复运动。 阀杆带有安装在阀杆的头部上的弹性密封件,弹性垫圈可移动进入和离开压力接触阀座,该阀座限定在阀孔和阀室之间的连接处。 支撑板安装在阀孔的入口处,该支撑板限定流通开口和非圆形支撑孔。 阀杆包括具有与非圆形支撑孔配合并延伸到非圆形支撑孔中的截面形状的前部。

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